American musicians died at 77

Here are 23 famous musicians from United States of America died at 77:

Ayn Rand

Ayn Rand (February 2, 1905 Saint Petersburg-March 6, 1982 New York City) a.k.a. Alisa Zinov'yevna Rosenbaum, Alissa Zinovievna Rosenbaum, Alisha Rosenbaum, ayn_rand or Rand, Ayn was an American novelist, screenwriter, playwright, philosopher, writer and author.

Rand is best known for her philosophy of objectivism, which she described as "the concept of man as a heroic being, with his own happiness as the moral purpose of his life, with productive achievement as his noblest activity, and reason as his only absolute". Her best-known works include the novels "The Fountainhead" and "Atlas Shrugged", which have sold millions of copies worldwide and have influenced generations of readers with their celebration of individualism, rational egoism, and laissez-faire capitalism. Despite her controversial views and sometimes divisive public persona, Rand has left a lasting impact on American intellectual and cultural life, and continues to be revered and reviled in equal measure by readers and scholars alike.

She died as a result of cardiovascular disease.

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Gordon Cooper

Gordon Cooper (March 6, 1927 Shawnee-October 4, 2004 Ventura) a.k.a. Leroy Gordon "Hot Dog" Cooper, Jr., Leroy Gordon Cooper, Jr., Colonel Leroy Gordon Cooper, Col. Gordon Gooper, Col. Gordon Cooper, The Oklahoma Hotdog or Gordo was an American astronaut. He had four children, Janita Lee Cooper Stone, Camala Keoki Cooper Tharpe, Colleen Taylor and Elizabeth Jo Cooper.

Gordon Cooper was one of the seven original astronauts in NASA's Mercury program, and he was the first American to sleep in space during one of his missions. He flew two missions for NASA, the first in 1963 on the Faith 7 spacecraft and the second as part of the Gemini 5 mission in 1965.

After leaving NASA, Cooper worked in aerospace engineering and founded his own space-related companies. He was also an advocate for UFO research and claimed to have witnessed several unexplained sightings himself.

In addition to his accomplishments in space exploration, Cooper was a decorated military pilot who served in the United States Air Force for over 20 years. He flew numerous combat missions in Korea and Vietnam and received numerous commendations for his service.

He died as a result of parkinson's disease.

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John Livingston Lowes

John Livingston Lowes (December 20, 1867-August 15, 1945) also known as John Lowes was an American personality.

He was a literary critic, teacher, and scholar of great repute. Born in Decatur, Indiana, Lowes spent most of his academic career at Harvard University where he was a professor of English for over two decades. His most famous work, "The Road to Xanadu", was published in 1927 and is considered a landmark in the study of English poetry.

Lowes was a pioneer in the use of historical and biographical information to analyze works of literature, and his approach greatly influenced the development of literary criticism in the 20th century. His other major works include "Convention and Revolt in Poetry" (1919) and "Of Reading Books" (1936).

Lowes was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Literature in 1928 for "The Road to Xanadu", and was also a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He died in Boston in 1945 at the age of 77.

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Reynolds Price

Reynolds Price (February 1, 1933 Macon-January 20, 2011 Durham) also known as Edward Reynolds Price was an American novelist, writer, poet, essayist, author, professor and playwright.

He was best known for his novels, which often explored complex themes such as religion, sexuality, and family relationships. Price's writing career spanned over five decades, during which he published more than 30 books across different genres. He received numerous awards for his work, including the National Book Critics Circle Award and the William Faulkner Award for Fiction. In addition to his writing, Price was also an accomplished educator and taught at Duke University for over 50 years. His influence on American literature has made him one of the most celebrated writers of the 20th century.

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Guy Davenport

Guy Davenport (November 23, 1927 Anderson-January 4, 2005 Lexington) also known as Guy Mattison Davenport was an American writer, novelist, critic, translator, teacher and painter.

Davenport was born in Anderson, South Carolina, and grew up in various towns in Georgia. He attended Duke University where he earned a B.A. in English and an M.A. in Comparative Literature. He then went on to receive a Ph.D. in English from Harvard University.

Throughout his life, Davenport was a prolific writer, publishing numerous essays, short stories, and books. He is best known for his works of fiction, including "Da Vinci's Bicycle" and "The Cardiff Team," both of which exhibit his unique blend of fantasy and literary experimentation.

In addition to his writing, Davenport was also a respected critic and translator. He wrote extensively on topics such as classical literature, art history, and modernism, and translated a number of works from ancient Greek and Latin into English.

Outside of his literary career, Davenport was also a talented painter, with work featured in galleries throughout the United States.

Davenport was known for his reclusive personality, and rarely gave interviews or public appearances. However, his writing and art continue to be celebrated for their unique blend of intellectual depth and artistic beauty.

He died in lung cancer.

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Brander Matthews

Brander Matthews (February 21, 1852 New Orleans-March 31, 1929 New York City) otherwise known as James Brander Matthews was an American personality.

He was a prolific writer, critic, and professor of literature who played a significant role in shaping the course of American literary history. He studied at the University of Heidelberg and in 1892 became the first professor of dramatic literature at Columbia University. Matthews was a founding member of the National Institute of Arts and Letters and the American Academy of Dramatic Arts. Over the course of his career, he authored numerous books and articles, including "The Development of the Drama," "The Short Story," and "These Many Years." Matthews was also a prominent literary critic, who played a key role in promoting the works of several important writers, such as Mark Twain, Stephen Crane, and H.G. Wells. His contributions to the field of literature and drama were significant, and he is considered a pioneer in American literary criticism.

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Merton Miller

Merton Miller (May 16, 1923 Boston-June 3, 2000 Chicago) also known as Merton Howard Miller was an American scientist and economist.

He is most well-known for his work in finance theory, particularly his contributions to the development of the capital asset pricing model and the theory of corporate finance. Miller was awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1990, alongside Harry Markowitz and William Sharpe, for their work in developing models to analyze stock prices and corporate finance decisions.

Miller received his PhD from the Johns Hopkins University in Economics and was a professor at the University of Chicago for over 40 years. In addition to his work on finance theory, Miller was active in the field of transportation economics and served as a consultant to numerous government agencies and private organizations.

Throughout his career, Miller was recognized as a leading figure in his field, receiving numerous awards and honors, including the American Finance Association's Award for Distinguished Service to Finance Education in 1993. He continued to publish research up until his death, and his work remains influential in the field of finance today.

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William Barton Rogers

William Barton Rogers (December 7, 1804 Philadelphia-May 30, 1882 Boston) was an American geologist.

He is best known for founding the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1861, a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Rogers served as the first president of MIT and played a key role in shaping the school's curriculum and vision. He also made important contributions to the field of geology, writing influential works on topics such as mineralogy and the geology of Virginia. In addition to his academic and scientific pursuits, Rogers was deeply involved in social reform movements such as abolitionism and temperance. He also served as a trustee of the Smithsonian Institution and played a role in the establishment of the National Academy of Sciences.

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Bertrice Small

Bertrice Small (December 9, 1937 Manhattan-February 24, 2015) was an American writer.

She was best known for writing historical and erotic romance novels, including the popular series "The Friarsgate Inheritance" and "The O'Malley Saga". Small was also a former president of the Romance Writers of America and received numerous awards for her work in the genre. She was married to fellow author George Small and the couple had three sons. Small passed away in 2015 due to complications from cancer.

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Robert Sheckley

Robert Sheckley (July 16, 1928 New York City-December 9, 2005 Poughkeepsie) otherwise known as Finn O'Donnevan, Ned Lang or Phillips Barbee was an American author, novelist and writer. His children are called Alisa Kwitney, Jason Sheckley, Anya Sheckley and Jed Sheckley.

Sheckley was known for his contributions to the science fiction and fantasy genres. He published more than 15 novels and numerous short stories, including "Immortality, Inc." and "The 10th Victim," both of which were adapted into films. Sheckley was also known for his satirical and ironic writing style, which often poked fun at society and the human condition. In addition to his writing, Sheckley was an accomplished editor and served as the fiction editor for Omni magazine for several years. He was nominated for numerous awards throughout his career, including the Hugo and Nebula awards, and was inducted into the Science Fiction and Fantasy Hall of Fame in 2001.

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William Wurster

William Wurster (October 20, 1895 Stockton-April 5, 1973) also known as William Wilson Wurster was an American architect.

He is known for his contributions to the development of modern architecture in the United States. Wurster was a professor at the University of California, Berkeley and served as the chairman of the Department of Architecture. He founded the firm, Wurster, Bernardi and Emmons, which later became the well-known firm Wurster, Bernardi and Metheny. Wurster's work was heavily influenced by his interest in the history of architecture and his belief that good design should be functional and responsive to its context. His designs were characterized by simplicity, natural materials, and an emphasis on outdoor living spaces. Some of his notable projects include the Monterey Peninsula Country Club, the Faculty Club at UC Berkeley, and numerous residential homes in the Bay Area. Wurster was also instrumental in the preservation of San Francisco's historic architecture and was a member of the San Francisco Art Commission.

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Cecil B. DeMille

Cecil B. DeMille (August 12, 1881 Ashfield-January 21, 1959 Hollywood) otherwise known as Cecil Blount DeMille, C.B., Cecil DeMille, DeMille or Cecil B. De Mille was an American film director, film producer, film editor, screenwriter and actor. His children are called Cecilia de Mille, John Blount Demille, Katherine DeMille and Richard de Mille.

Cecil B. DeMille is known for his epic films, such as "The Ten Commandments," "Cleopatra," and "The King of Kings." He was one of the founding members of Hollywood and played a crucial role in shaping the American film industry. He started his career in theater, but made the transition to film in the early 1910s. He was responsible for introducing many new techniques to filmmaking, including the use of a moving camera and the creation of elaborate sets and costumes. DeMille was also a staunch advocate for the artistic and commercial value of film and helped establish the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. He won numerous awards throughout his career, including an Academy Award for Best Picture. In addition to his work in film, DeMille was also an active member of the community and served on several boards and committees.

He died caused by cardiovascular disease.

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Chet Atkins

Chet Atkins (June 20, 1924 Luttrell-June 30, 2001 Nashville) also known as Chet Atkins c.g.p., Chester Burton Atkins, Atkins, Chet, Mr. Guitar, The Country Gentleman, Country Gentleman or Chester Atkins was an American record producer, singer, musician, songwriter, guitarist and session musician. He had one child, Merle Atkins Russell.

His albums include Stringin' Along with Chet, Nashville Gold, The Guitar Genius, The Essential Chet Atkins: The Columbia Years, 1947-1981 The RCA Years, Back Home Hymns, Chester & Lester, Chet Atkins Best Selection, Country Gems and Guitar Man. Genres related to him: Folk music, Jazz, Country, Western swing, Rockabilly and Rock and roll.

He died caused by colorectal cancer.

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Duke Kahanamoku

Duke Kahanamoku (August 24, 1890 Waikiki-January 22, 1968 Honolulu) a.k.a. Duke Paoa Kahanamoku, The Big Kahuna or Duke Paoa Kahinu Mokoe Hulikohola Kahanamoku was an American swimmer.

Duke Kahanamoku was not only a talented swimmer but also a skilled surfer and an actor. He was a gold medalist in swimming at the 1912 Summer Olympics and again at the 1920 Summer Olympics. During his lifetime, he set world records in various swimming events and was considered one of the most influential figures in the sport of surfing.

In addition to his athletic achievements, Kahanamoku also worked as a film actor and appeared in many Hollywood films. He was often cast in roles that emphasized his Hawaiian heritage and was one of the first native Hawaiians to gain widespread recognition in the entertainment industry.

Throughout his life, Duke Kahanamoku was an important figure in Hawaiian politics and culture. He served as the sheriff of Honolulu for 13 years and was also appointed as an ambassador for Hawaiian tourism. In recognition of his contributions to the state of Hawaii, a statue was erected in his honor on Waikiki Beach, which remains a popular tourist attraction to this day.

He died caused by myocardial infarction.

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Ernest Thayer

Ernest Thayer (August 14, 1863 Lawrence-August 21, 1940 Santa Barbara) also known as Ernest L. Thayer was an American writer and poet.

He is most well-known for his poem "Casey at the Bat," which was first published in the San Francisco Examiner in 1888. The poem has become one of the most iconic pieces of American literature and has been adapted into countless stage productions and films. Thayer's other works included short stories and humorous pieces that were published in various newspapers and magazines. He was also a Harvard graduate and worked as a journalist and humorist in San Francisco for many years. Despite the success of "Casey at the Bat," Thayer largely shied away from the spotlight and did not actively pursue a career as a writer.

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Felix Bloch

Felix Bloch (October 23, 1905 Zürich-September 10, 1983 Zürich) was an American physicist and scientist.

He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1952 for his work on nuclear magnetic resonance. After receiving his Ph.D. in physics from the University of Leipzig in Germany, he fled to the United States to escape Nazi persecution because his mother was Jewish. During World War II, Bloch worked on the Manhattan Project, which developed the first nuclear weapons. After the war, he continued his work on nuclear magnetic resonance and became a professor at Stanford University. Bloch was known for his quiet and unassuming demeanor and for being a mentor to many young physicists. During his career, he made significant contributions to the field of solid-state physics, including his work on the behaviour of electrons in metals and semiconductors.

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James Buchanan

James Buchanan (April 23, 1791 Cove Gap-June 1, 1868 Lancaster) was an American politician, lawyer and diplomat. His child is Harriet Lane.

James Buchanan served as the 15th President of the United States, from 1857 until 1861. Prior to his presidency, he had a successful career as a lawyer and had served as a U.S. Representative and Senator from Pennsylvania, Minister to Russia, and Secretary of State under President James K. Polk.

Buchanan is often ranked as one of the worst presidents in U.S. history, primarily due to his handling of the sectional crisis that eventually led to the American Civil War. Despite his attempts at compromise, he was unable to prevent secessionist movements and the eventual dissolution of the Union.

Buchanan was also known for his strong support of states' rights and his advocacy for limiting the powers of the federal government. He was a proponent of the Lecompton Constitution, which would have allowed slavery in the Kansas Territory, and his support of this measure further fueled tensions between pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions.

After his presidency, Buchanan retired to his home in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, where he continued to follow political developments until his death in 1868. Despite his controversial legacy, Buchanan is still remembered for his contributions to American politics and government.

He died as a result of respiratory failure.

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J. Edgar Hoover

J. Edgar Hoover (January 1, 1895 Washington, D.C.-May 2, 1972 Washington, D.C.) a.k.a. John Edgar Hoover, The Director or Mr. Hoover was an American writer and police officer.

J. Edgar Hoover is most well-known for being the founding director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). He was appointed as director in 1924 and held the position until his death in 1972. During his tenure, he transformed the FBI into one of the most powerful law enforcement agencies in the world.

Hoover was born to a government employee and spent his entire career as a government worker. He earned a law degree from George Washington University and was quickly appointed to a position at the U.S. Department of Justice. In 1924, he was selected to head the newly-formed FBI.

Throughout his career, Hoover was known for his aggressive tactics and uncompromising approach to law enforcement. He famously pursued notorious criminals like John Dillinger, Bonnie and Clyde, and Al Capone. However, his methods were also controversial, leading many to accuse him of abusing his power and violating civil liberties.

Despite the criticisms surrounding him, Hoover remained a figure of immense influence until his death. His legacy continues to shape the FBI and the field of law enforcement in the United States today.

He died in atherosclerosis.

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Lucille Ball

Lucille Ball (August 6, 1911 Jamestown-April 26, 1989 Beverly Hills) also known as Lucille Désirée Ball, Diane Belmont, The Queen of Comedy, Lucy, The First Lady of Television, Technicolor Tessie, Lucille Ball Morton, Queen of the B movies, Lucille Desiree Ball or Lucy Ricardo was an American comedian, model, actor, television producer and singer. Her children are called Desi Arnaz, Jr. and Lucie Arnaz.

Lucille Ball rose to fame with her hit sitcom I Love Lucy, which aired from 1951 to 1957. The show was groundbreaking in its depiction of a functional, interracial marriage between Lucy Ricardo (played by Ball) and her Cuban husband Ricky Ricardo (played by Desi Arnaz). Ball and Arnaz were also the executive producers of the show, making them the first married couple to hold that role.

Aside from her work on I Love Lucy, Ball had an extensive film career, appearing in over 70 films. She also continued to work in television, starring in several other sitcoms such as The Lucy Show, Here's Lucy, and Life with Lucy.

Ball was a pioneer for women in the entertainment industry, breaking barriers as a female executive and producer in Hollywood. In 1962, she became the first woman to run a major television studio when she bought out her ex-husband's shares in Desilu Productions.

In 1986, Ball received the Lifetime Achievement Award from the Kennedy Center Honors for her contributions to American culture through entertaining and philanthropic endeavors. She continues to be considered one of the greatest comedians of all time, and her legacy lives on through her influential work in television and film.

She died caused by aortic dissection.

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Robert Bloch

Robert Bloch (April 5, 1917 Chicago-September 23, 1994 Los Angeles) otherwise known as Collier Young, E. K. Jarvis, John Sheldon, Nathan Hindin, Robert Albert Bloch, Tarleton Fiske, Will Folke, Wilson Kane or Floyd Scriltch was an American writer, novelist, author and screenwriter. His child is called Sally Bloch.

Robert Bloch was best known for his horror and fantasy writing, and is considered one of the greats of the genre. He is most famous for his novel "Psycho," which was adapted into the iconic Alfred Hitchcock film of the same name. In addition to his novels, Bloch also wrote numerous short stories, many of which were published in the pulp magazines of the 1940s and 50s.

Bloch's interest in horror began at a young age, and he started writing and publishing his own stories while still a teenager. He was greatly influenced by the works of H.P. Lovecraft, and corresponded with the author regularly. Bloch also became involved in the science fiction community, and was a member of the Science Fiction Writers of America.

In addition to his work in horror and fantasy, Bloch also wrote for television, contributing scripts to shows like "Alfred Hitchcock Presents," "Thriller," and "Star Trek." He was also active in the screenwriting community, serving as president of the Screen Writers Guild in the 1970s.

Despite his success and fame, Bloch remained a humble and down-to-earth person throughout his life. He was known for his wit and sense of humor, and often poked fun at his own work. He continued writing and publishing up until his death from cancer in 1994.

He died caused by cancer.

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Spiro Agnew

Spiro Agnew (November 9, 1918 Towson-September 17, 1996 Berlin) a.k.a. Vice President Spiro Agnew, Spiro Theodore Agnew or Ted was an American lawyer and politician. He had four children, Pamela Lee Agnew, James Rand Agnew, Susan Scott Agnew and Elinor Kimberly Agnew.

Agnew served as the 39th Vice President of the United States from 1969-1973 under President Richard Nixon. Before his Vice Presidency, he was the Governor of Maryland from 1967-1969. Agnew was known for his strong conservative views and advocating for law and order policies. He is also famously known for resigning from his position as Vice President in 1973 due to his involvement in a financial scandal. Following his resignation, he was disbarred and fined, but never served time in prison.

He died as a result of leukemia.

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John Philip Sousa

John Philip Sousa (November 6, 1854 Washington, D.C.-March 6, 1932 Reading) also known as John Philip de Sousa, John Phillip Sousa, Sousa, John Phillips Sousa or Sousa, John Philip was an American bandleader and conductor.

His albums: Stars and Stripes Forever, A Grand Sousa Concert (feat. The Great American Main Street Band), Sousa Favorites (feat. the Paul Washington Marching Band), On Wings of Lightning, 15 Greatest Marches of John Philip Sousa, American Marches, Great American Marches I, Volume 11, Great American Marches II (Her Majesty's Royal Marines feat. conductor: Lt. Colonel G.A.C. Hoskins), Favorite American Marches and Sousa Marches (The Band Of The Grenadier Guards).

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Charles M. Schulz

Charles M. Schulz (November 26, 1922 Minneapolis-February 12, 2000 Santa Rosa) a.k.a. Charles Schulz, Charles Schultz, Charles M Schulz, Charles Monroe Schulz, Charles Monroe Schultz, Sparky, Charlie or C. M. Schulz was an American cartoonist, artist, screenwriter, writer and visual artist. His children are Monte Schulz, Meredith Hodges, Amy Schulz, Jill Schulz and Craig Schulz.

Schulz is best known for creating the iconic Peanuts comic strip, which debuted in 1950 and ran until his retirement in 2000. The strip featured beloved characters such as Charlie Brown, Snoopy, Linus, Lucy, and Woodstock, and tackled themes such as childhood innocence, loneliness, and the human condition. Schulz's work earned him numerous accolades, including the Reuben Award, the National Cartoonist Society's highest honor, and induction into the Cartoonist Hall of Fame. Despite his success, Schulz remained humble throughout his career and inspired generations of cartoonists with his work.

He died as a result of colorectal cancer.

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