Pathetic Facts

Famous musicians died when they were 48

Here are 11 famous musicians from the world died at 48:

Pierre Laclède

Pierre Laclède (November 22, 1729 Bedous-June 20, 1778 Arkansas River) otherwise known as Pierre Laclede was a French personality.

Pierre Laclède was a merchant who established St. Louis, Missouri in 1764 with his stepson, Auguste Chouteau. Prior to this, he was successful in the fur trade and had established a trading post in Illinois. Laclède died on a journey to New Orleans along the Arkansas River in 1778. The city of Laclède, Missouri, and a statue of him in St. Louis commemorate his contributions to the founding of the city of St. Louis.

Pierre Laclède, born on November 22, 1729, in Bedous, France, began his career as a fur trader at an early age. He learned the business from his father, who was also a fur trader. Pierre's father had been appointed as the French Commandant of Fort Chartres in colonial Illinois, and it was there that Pierre established himself as a successful merchant.

In 1763, French Louisiana was transferred to Spanish control under the Treaty of Paris. This transfer created uncertainty for Laclède's fur trade business. He concluded that it was time to find a new location to set up a trading post. Pierre Laclède chose a spot near the confluence of the Missouri and Mississippi rivers, where he could take advantage of the trade routes that used these waterways. He sent his stepson, Auguste Chouteau, and a small group of men to establish a settlement in 1764, which would later become the city of St. Louis, Missouri.

Laclède meticulously planned the layout of the new town with Chouteau, including the streets and blocks, much of which still exists today. The town soon became a thriving hub of trade and commerce, attracting fur traders, merchants, farmers, and immigrants.

Although his time in St. Louis was relatively brief, Laclède had laid the groundwork for a settlement that would become one of the largest and most prosperous cities in the United States.

Sadly, Pierre Laclède died on June 20, 1778, during a trip down the Arkansas River to New Orleans. A statue of Pierre Laclède stands in St. Louis, commemorating his contribution to the city's founding, and the city of Laclède, Missouri, is named after him.

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Maria Restituta

Maria Restituta (May 1, 1894 Brno-March 30, 1943 Vienna) was an Austrian personality.

She was born Helene Kafka, but later changed her name when she joined the order of Franciscan Sisters. She worked as a nurse in Austria, and during World War II, she spoke out against the Nazi regime and refused to remove crucifixes from the hospital where she worked. As a result, she was arrested, tortured, and eventually executed by beheading on March 30, 1943. In 1998, she was beatified by the Catholic Church, and is now known as Blessed Maria Restituta.

Blessed Maria Restituta was known for her strong faith and dedication to her work as a nurse. Before joining the convent, she worked as a surgical nurse at the Lainz Hospital in Vienna. Her colleagues and patients alike praised Restituta for her kindness and skillful care.

During the Nazi occupation of Austria, the regime began implementing policies that violated Restituta's deeply held religious beliefs. In response, she actively protested against the regime by distributing pamphlets and other materials critical of the Nazi party. She also refused to remove a crucifix from her hospital's chapel, despite strict orders from the Nazis.

Restituta's courageous defiance eventually caught the attention of the Gestapo, who quickly arrested her and subjected her to months of brutal interrogation and torture. Despite this, she refused to renounce her faith or betray her fellow nuns and colleagues.

Blessed Maria Restituta was posthumously awarded numerous honors for her bravery and devotion to God, including the title of "Righteous Among the Nations" by Yad Vashem in 1975. She remains a celebrated figure among the Catholic community and a symbol of resistance against oppressive regimes.

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Thomas Davenport

Thomas Davenport (July 9, 1802 Williamstown-July 6, 1851 Salisbury) was an American inventor and blacksmith.

He is credited with inventing one of the earliest practical electric motors in 1834. Davenport was self-taught and had a knack for experimentation from a young age. Before his breakthrough with the electric motor, he made several other inventions, including a horizontal washing machine and a device that used electromagnetism to separate and sort iron and steel.

Davenport's electric motor was a significant advancement in the field of electromagnetism and paved the way for the widespread use of electric motors in many different industries. His invention used a battery-powered current to create an electromagnetic coil that generated rotational motion, and it is still used in many devices today.

In addition to being an inventor, Davenport was also an educator and lecturer. He taught science and mathematics at a girls' school in Virginia and later became a professor of natural philosophy at the University of Vermont.

Davenport's impact on the world of science and engineering is widely recognized today, and he is remembered as a pioneer in the field of electricity and electromagnetism.

Davenport's invention of the electric motor was not only groundbreaking, but it also sparked a wave of innovation in electric power. He continued to work on improving his motor, and by 1837, he had created a larger, more powerful version that could be used in a variety of industrial settings.

Over the course of his career, Davenport secured several patents for his inventions, including one for the electric motor in 1837. He also conducted experiments on electromagnetic fields and developed a theory about the conversion of heat into electricity.

Davenport's contributions to the field of electromagnetism were not limited to inventions and scientific theories. He also played a crucial role in raising public awareness about the potential of electric power. In his lectures, he spoke passionately about the possibility of using electricity to power everything from machines to transportation.

Sadly, Davenport did not live to see his vision of a world powered by electricity become a reality. He passed away in 1851 at the age of 48. Nevertheless, his work continues to be celebrated by scientists and inventors around the world, and his legacy lives on in the countless electric devices that are used every day.

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Lewis Burwell Puller, Jr.

Lewis Burwell Puller, Jr. (August 18, 1945-May 11, 1994) also known as Lewis Burwell Puller was an American military officer.

He was the son of legendary Marine Lt. Gen. Lewis "Chesty" Puller, and he followed in his father's footsteps by joining the Marine Corps. Puller served two tours of duty in Vietnam and was awarded the Silver Star and two Bronze Stars for his bravery in combat. He was also one of the most highly decorated officers in the Marine Corps. After his military career, Puller struggled with depression and alcoholism. He eventually took his own life on May 11, 1994, at the age of 48. Despite his struggles, Puller is remembered as a hero and a patriot who served his country with distinction.

Puller was born in Camp Lejeune, North Carolina, and grew up in a military family. He attended Virginia Military Institute (VMI) and later received a commission as a second lieutenant in the Marine Corps upon his graduation in 1967. After completing basic training, he was sent to Vietnam, where he served with distinction in the Battle of Hue and the Tet Offensive. Puller was praised for his bravery and leadership skills, qualities that he had inherited from his father.

In addition to his military service, Puller was also an accomplished author. His book, "Fortunate Son: The Autobiography of Lewis B. Puller, Jr.", chronicles his life and his struggles with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) following his return from Vietnam. The book was a critical and commercial success and is still considered a must-read for anyone interested in the Vietnam War.

Despite his demons, Puller was a beloved and respected figure in the Marine Corps community. He was known for his commitment to his fellow soldiers and his unwavering dedication to duty. Today, he is remembered as a true American hero and a shining example of what it means to serve with honor and distinction.

He died in suicide.

Brian Daley

Brian Daley (December 22, 1947 United States of America-February 11, 1996 Maryland) a.k.a. Brian Charles Daley or Jack McKinney was an American novelist and writer.

Daley was best known for writing tie-in novels for various popular franchises, such as Star Wars, The Hobbit, and numerous TV shows. His work on the Star Wars expanded universe includes the popular Han Solo trilogy, which details the adventures of the beloved character before the events of the original movie.

Aside from his tie-in work, Daley also wrote original novels, such as the science fiction series, The Adventures of Hobart Floyt and Alacrity Fitzhugh, and his standalone novel, Requiem for Boone.

In addition to his work as a novelist, Daley was also involved in radio dramas and audio productions. Some of his notable works in this field include adaptations of The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings, as well as his own original radio dramas, such as the space opera series, The Green Lama.

Daley was known for his engaging writing style and his ability to bring beloved characters to life in his novels. He is remembered as a talented writer and a prolific contributor to the science fiction and fantasy genres.

Daley began his writing career in the mid-1970s, and he initially focused on writing short stories. His early works were published in magazines such as Analog Science Fiction and Fact and The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction. In 1977, he was approached by Lucasfilm to write a novelization of the hit film Star Wars. This led to him becoming one of the most prominent writers in the Star Wars expanded universe.

In addition to his writing, Daley was also an accomplished voice actor, and he provided the voice for several characters in the Star Wars radio dramas. He was also involved in the production of audiobooks, and he worked on numerous projects for Recorded Books and other publishers.

Daley's contributions to the science fiction and fantasy genres have had a lasting impact, and his work continues to be enjoyed by fans around the world. His legacy is marked by his ability to bring beloved characters to life and to explore new and exciting worlds through his writing.

He died in pancreatic cancer.

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Mike Todd

Mike Todd (June 22, 1909 Minneapolis-March 22, 1958 Grants) a.k.a. Michael Todd, Avrom Hirsch Goldbogen, Toat or Michael "Mike" Todd was an American businessperson, film producer and theatrical producer. He had two children, Mike Todd, Jr. and Liza Todd Burton.

Mike Todd was known for his extravagant and innovative productions in the entertainment industry. He started his career as a theater producer, producing shows such as "The Hot Mikado" and "Star and Garter". He then ventured into film production, producing movies such as "Around the World in 80 Days", which won the Academy Award for Best Picture.

Todd was also a pioneer in the use of 3D technology in film with his movie "Amaerican in Paris". He later introduced the concept of "Smell-O-Vision" in his film "Scent of Mystery", where scents were released during certain scenes of the movie to enhance the viewing experience.

Todd had a reputation for being a flamboyant and charismatic personality in Hollywood, and he was married to three famous actresses - Joan Blondell, Alice Faye, and Elizabeth Taylor. His marriage to Taylor was the most high-profile, and they had a daughter together named Liza Todd Burton.

Sadly, Todd's life was cut short when he died in a plane crash in 1958 while on his way to a business meeting in New York. His legacy in the entertainment industry lives on, and he is remembered as a trailblazer who constantly pushed the boundaries of what was possible in filmmaking and theater.

In addition to his numerous contributions to the entertainment industry, Mike Todd was also known for his philanthropic efforts. He was a strong advocate for Israel and gave generously to Jewish charities. He also helped to fund the construction of a hospital in Israel that was named after his wife, Elizabeth Taylor. Todd was also dedicated to supporting the fight against cancer, and he organized the first televised fundraising event for the American Cancer Society. This event became the precursor to the modern telethon. In recognition of his contributions to the entertainment industry and to philanthropy, Todd was posthumously awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1960. Today, his influence can be felt in the innovative and daring productions that continue to push the boundaries of what is possible in theater and film.

He died in aviation accident or incident.

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William Shenstone

William Shenstone (November 18, 1714 Halesowen-February 11, 1763 Halesowen) was an English personality.

He was a poet, essayist, and horticulturist who achieved significant recognition in the 18th century for his work. Shenstone's most popular poem, "The Schoolmistress," was published in 1742 and received critical acclaim. He was also known for creating a picturesque garden in his estate, which attracted famous visitors such as Horace Walpole and Samuel Johnson. Shenstone played an important role in the development of English landscape gardening and was an advocate for a more natural, simplistic approach to garden design. In addition to his creative endeavors, he was a passionate advocate for animals and supported animal rights in his writings.

Shenstone was educated at Pembroke College, Oxford, where he developed a love for literature and gardening. He inherited his family's estate in Halesowen, Worcestershire, and spent much of his life designing and tending to the gardens there. He also wrote extensively on the subject of gardening, publishing several essays and articles that advocated for a more naturalistic approach.

Shenstone's work as a poet was highly regarded during his lifetime, and his influence is evident in the works of later poets such as William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge. In addition to "The Schoolmistress," he also wrote several other poems, including "The Judgment of Hercules" and "A Pastoral Ballad."

Despite his success as a writer and horticulturist, Shenstone struggled with depression and self-doubt throughout his life. He died at the age of 48 and was buried in the churchyard of St. John the Baptist in Halesowen. His legacy lives on through his influential writings on gardening and his contribution to the development of English landscape gardening.

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Robert III, Count of Dreux

Robert III, Count of Dreux (April 5, 1185-March 3, 1234) was a French personality. He had two children, Yolande of Dreux, Duchess of Burgundy and John I, Count of Dreux.

Robert III was the son of Robert II, Count of Dreux and Yolanda de Coucy. He became the Count of Dreux after his father's death in 1218. During his reign, Robert III supported the French king, Philip II, against the English during the Anglo-French War. He also participated in the Albigensian Crusade and accompanied King Louis VIII on his campaigns in Poitou and Saintonge.

Robert III was known for his generosity and piety, and he founded several monasteries and churches, including the Abbey of Saint-Yved in Braine and the Abbey of Haute-Bruyère near Dreux. He also built a hospital for the poor in Dreux.

In 1230, Robert III's daughter Yolande married Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy, and he played an important role in arranging the marriage. Robert III died in 1234 and was succeeded by his son, John I.

Robert III, Count of Dreux is considered a key figure in early thirteenth-century France due to his political and religious contributions. He was not only a patron of art and architecture but also a close courtiers of both Philip II and Louis VIII. Robert III participated in many defining moments in medieval French history and was crucial in the expansion of central France's royal power. He helped to cement ties between the monarchy and various noble families in the region. Moreover, Robert III's descendants continued to play vital roles in French politics for generations to come. Today, he is still remembered for his unwavering devotion to his faith and for his important contributions to medieval French history.

Johann Rudolf Wyss

Johann Rudolf Wyss (March 4, 1782 Bern-March 21, 1830 Bern) was a Swiss writer.

He is best known for his book "The Swiss Family Robinson," which was published in 1812. The book tells the story of a family who is shipwrecked on a deserted island and their struggle to survive and adapt to their new surroundings. Wyss' book has since become a classic and has been adapted into numerous films and television shows. In addition to writing, Wyss worked as a schoolmaster and was also involved in politics. He was a member of the Great Council of Bern and was known for his liberal political views. Despite his success as an author, Wyss died in poverty and his family was forced to sell his publishing rights to "The Swiss Family Robinson" in order to make ends meet.

Wyss was born into a family of wealthy merchants, and he received a good education, studying at the University of Bern. After finishing his studies, he worked as a tutor and then as a government official. However, it was his literary pursuits that brought him the most recognition. Besides "The Swiss Family Robinson," Wyss wrote several other novels and children's books, many of which were published posthumously. His stories often focused on themes of nature, adventure, and family values. In addition to his writing, Wyss was an avid botanist and spent much of his free time collecting, cataloging, and studying plants. In recognition of his contributions to botany, the plant genus Wyssia was named after him. Today, his legacy lives on through his enduring contribution to literature and his passion for the natural world.

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Georges Lacombe

Georges Lacombe (June 18, 1868-June 29, 1916) was a French personality.

Georges Lacombe was a French painter, engraver, sculptor, and filmmaker. He was associated with the Symbolist movement and was known for his innovative use of color and form in his artworks. Lacombe studied under artists such as Gustave Moreau and Albert Besnard and was part of the Nabis group, which included artists such as Pierre Bonnard and Édouard Vuillard. In addition to his work in the visual arts, Lacombe was also a pioneering filmmaker, producing several short films that explored themes similar to those in his artwork. He died at the age of 48 due to a heart attack.

Lacombe's work often depicted landscapes, still lifes, and scenes from everyday life. His paintings were characterized by a dreamy, almost mystical quality, and he often used bold, expressive colors to convey emotion. Lacombe's sculptures were similarly expressive, with sinuous, flowing forms that reflected his interest in nature and the human form.

As a filmmaker, Lacombe experimented with new techniques and styles, producing films that were highly innovative for their time. His most famous work, "La Zone," was a silent film that depicted life in a poverty-stricken neighborhood in Paris. The film was notable for its use of naturalistic acting and its nuanced portrayal of the struggles of working-class people.

Despite his short career, Lacombe had a significant influence on the art world of his time. His work was exhibited widely during his lifetime, and he played a key role in the development of French art in the early 20th century. Today, he is remembered as one of the most innovative and visionary artists of his time.

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Ferenc Kölcsey

Ferenc Kölcsey (August 8, 1790 Săuca-August 24, 1838 Szatmárcseke) a.k.a. Ferenc Kolcsey was a politician.

Ferenc Kölcsey was much more than just a politician. He was also a Hungarian poet, literary critic, and orator who played a key role in the development of Hungarian literature and language during the early 19th century. He was a member of the Hungarian Parliament from 1832 to 1836 and was known for his impassioned speeches on behalf of Hungarian independence and cultural autonomy. However, he is best remembered for his poem "Himnusz" (Hymn), which was adopted as the national anthem of Hungary in 1844. In addition to his political and literary pursuits, Kölcsey was also a noted scholar of Hungarian history and folklore.

He was a member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences and served as its vice president from 1832 until his death in 1838. Kölcsey was influential in the movement known as the Hungarian Reform, advocating for cultural and political independence from Austrian rule. His literary and political works were considered instrumental in shaping the Hungarian national identity, and he is widely regarded as one of the most important figures in Hungarian history. Today, his statue stands in the center of Szatmárcseke, his birthplace, and his legacy continues to inspire Hungarians to strive for freedom and cultural preservation.

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