American musicians born in 1908

Here are 50 famous musicians from United States of America were born in 1908:

Lionel Hampton

Lionel Hampton (April 20, 1908 Louisville-August 31, 2002 New York City) also known as Lionel Leo Hampton, Hampton, Lionel, Hamp or Mad Lionel was an American composer, actor, organist, musician, multi-instrumentalist, singer and bandleader.

His albums: Just One of Those Things, The Complete Quartets and Quintets with Oscar Peterson on Verve, Vibramatic! - Revisited Series, Part IV, 50th Anniversary Concert Live at Carnegie Hall, Bluebird Sessions, Golden Vibes / Silver Vibes, Hamp's Boogie, Hot Mallets, Volume 1, Lionel Hampton & Friends and Midnight Sun. Genres he performed include Swing music, Big Band and Mainstream jazz.

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Ethel Merman

Ethel Merman (January 16, 1908 Astoria-February 15, 1984 Manhattan) a.k.a. Ethel Agnes Zimmermann was an American singer, actor and voice actor. Her children are called Robert Levitt Jr. and Ethel Levitt.

Related albums: Cocktail Hour, 24 Classic Songs, I Got Rhythm!, The Ethel Merman Disco Album, There's No Business Like Show Business: The Ethel Merman Collection, I Get a Kick Out of You, Gypsy: A Musical Fable and You're the Top.

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Louis Jordan

Louis Jordan (July 8, 1908 Brinkley-February 4, 1975 Los Angeles) a.k.a. Louis Jordon, Jordan, Louis, Louis Thomas Jordan, The King of the Juke Boxes, Louis Jordan & His Tympani Five, Louis Jordan and His Tympany Five, Louis Jordan and His Tympani Five or The King of the Jukebox was an American singer, songwriter, actor, musician, saxophonist and bandleader.

His albums: V-Disc Recordings, Louis Jordan on Film 1942-1948, World Transcriptions, Five Guys Named Moe: Original Decca Recordings, Volume 2, I Believe In Music, Let the Good Times Roll (1938-1954), Live Jive, Rock & Roll Call, Jumpin' And Jivin' At Jubilee and 20th Century Masters: The Millennium Collection: The Best of Louis Jordan. Genres he performed: Jazz, Jump blues, Rock music, Blues, Big Band, Ska, Comedy rock, Rhythm and blues, Swing music and Comedy music.

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Eunice Norton

Eunice Norton (June 30, 1908 Minneapolis-December 9, 2005 Vienna) was an American pianist.

She was renowned for her interpretations of Franz Liszt's piano works and was a pioneer in promoting his music. Norton studied at the Juilliard School of Music in New York City and later became a professor of piano at the school. She also taught at the Longy School of Music in Cambridge, Massachusetts, the Vienna Academy of Music, and the Mozarteum in Salzburg, Austria. Norton made numerous recordings throughout her career, including the complete piano works of Liszt for the Vox label. She was highly regarded for her musical talent and dedication to teaching, and her contributions to the music world continue to be celebrated today.

Norton was also known for her lifelong interest in composing, having studied composition with Nadia Boulanger in Paris. She wrote a wide variety of works, including orchestral pieces, chamber music, and solo piano compositions. Norton's own compositions were often inspired by the music of Franz Liszt, whom she considered to be her greatest musical influence. Norton was awarded many accolades throughout her career, including the Danish Order of Dannebrog and the Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art.

In addition to her musical accomplishments, Eunice Norton was also an avid traveler and linguist. She spoke several languages fluently, including French, German, Italian, and Spanish, which allowed her to communicate with her international students in their native tongues. She was also known for her philanthropic efforts and was involved in numerous charitable organizations throughout her life. Norton was recognized for her leadership in music education and was a leading advocate for the arts in America. She dedicated her life to furthering the understanding and appreciation of classical music and will always be remembered for her immense contribution to the field.

In 1956, Norton founded the Internationaler Musiksommer Baden-Baden, a music festival held annually in Baden-Baden, Germany. The festival featured both established and emerging classical musicians, and Norton was involved in its organization for over 30 years. She was also a frequent guest at music festivals worldwide, both as a performer and a lecturer.Norton was married twice, first to fellow pianist David Saperton and later to Austrian composer and conductor Hermann Markus Pressl. She had no children of her own but considered her students to be like family. Many of her former students went on to have successful careers in music, and they often credited Norton with being a major influence on their development. Norton's legacy as a musician, composer, and teacher continues to inspire generations of musicians and music lovers around the world.

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Leroy Anderson

Leroy Anderson (June 29, 1908 Cambridge-May 18, 1975 Woodbury) also known as Anderson, Leroy was an American composer.

His albums include Syncopated Clock and Other Favorites, The Leroy Anderson Collection, The Best of Leroy Anderson, Fiddle Faddle (Utah Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor: Maurice Abravanel), The Typewriter: Leroy Anderson Favorites, Goldilocks (1958 original Broadway cast), Orchestral Music, Volume 1, Orchestral Music, Volume 4, Blue Tango, Symphonic Pops By and Orchestral Music, Volume 5.

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Ruby Elzy

Ruby Elzy (February 20, 1908 Pontotoc-June 26, 1943) was an American singer.

She was born in Mississippi and was known for her contributions to both classical music and spirituals. Elzy made her debut at Carnegie Hall in 1935, and also performed in Europe. She worked closely with composer and pianist Hall Johnson, with whom she recorded several albums. Elzy was also one of the original cast members of the groundbreaking opera "Porgy and Bess," where she played the role of Serena. Despite her success, Elzy faced racism and discrimination throughout her career. She died at the age of 35 from complications related to surgery.

Elzy grew up in a musical family and started singing in her church choir at a young age. She attended Rust College in Holly Springs, Mississippi, where she studied music and became involved in the school's choir and theater productions. After graduating, Elzy moved to New York City and quickly found success as a performer.

Aside from her classical and spiritual performances, Elzy also made appearances on radio and in films. She sang with Duke Ellington's orchestra and appeared in the 1941 film "Birth of the Blues" alongside Bing Crosby and Mary Martin.

Elzy was a trailblazer for African American performers in classical music and opera. Her talent and perseverance opened doors for future generations of black artists. In 2013, she was posthumously inducted into the Mississippi Musicians Hall of Fame.

Elzy’s contributions to the civil rights movement extended beyond her music. She was an active member of the National Association of Negro Musicians and worked to increase opportunities for African American musicians. Elzy was also a member of the Negro Actors Guild and participated in protests against the segregation of theaters in New York City.Elzy’s legacy remains an inspiring example of the power of music to transcend boundaries and inspire change.

Elzy's incredible talent and contributions to the arts were recognized during her lifetime. She was praised by critics for her ability to perform both classical and spiritual music with equal skill and emotion. Her performances were described as powerful and moving, with a depth of feeling that touched audiences.

In addition to her work on stage and in film, Elzy was also an educator. She taught music at Florida A&M University and at the Harlem School of the Arts. Her students included future musical legends such as Harry Belafonte and Roberta Flack.

Despite facing significant obstacles due to her race, gender, and the time in which she lived, Elzy remained determined to pursue her dreams of being a musician. Her influence on American music and culture cannot be overstated, and her legacy continues to inspire performers and advocates for equality today.

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Harold Rome

Harold Rome (May 27, 1908 Hartford-October 26, 1993 New York City) also known as Harold Rome, Harold J. Rome or Harold Jacob Rome was an American songwriter, composer, writer and lyricist.

His albums: A Touch Of Rome, Scarlett (1970 original Japanese cast), Pins and Needles (25th Anniversary studio cast), Fanny, Gone With the Wind (1972 original London cast), I Can Get It for You Wholesale (1962 original Broadway cast), And Then I Wrote... and Wish You Were Here (1952 original Broadway cast).

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Russ Columbo

Russ Columbo (January 14, 1908 Camden-September 2, 1934 Beverly Hills) also known as Colombo, Russ, Ruggiero Eugenio di Rodolpho Colombo or Russ Colombo was an American singer and actor.

Russ Columbo became known for his smooth baritone voice and his romantic ballads. He started his career as a violinist and later transitioned to singing in nightclubs before signing with 20th Century Fox in 1931 to appear in films. However, his film career was cut short due to a tragic incident in 1934 where he was fatally shot by a friend while showing off a new gun. His legacy continued after his death with posthumous hits like "You Call It Madness (But I Call It Love)" and "Prisoner of Love." He was also a pioneering force in the use of microphones in music recordings.

In addition to his singing and acting career, Russ Columbo was also an accomplished composer and songwriter, having written songs for popular films of the time. He is credited with co-writing the popular song "Too Beautiful for Words" for the 1934 film "Here Is My Heart." Columbo was known for his charismatic personality and was a favorite of both audiences and his fellow performers. He was often compared to fellow crooner Bing Crosby, who was a close friend of his. Despite his success, Russ Columbo's life was marked by tragedy, and his untimely death at the young age of 26 shocked and saddened the entertainment world. Nonetheless, his musical legacy lives on, and his influence on popular music continues to be felt today.

In addition to his musical and acting talents, Russ Columbo was also an accomplished athlete. He had a great passion for football and boxing, and was even offered a football scholarship to attend the University of Southern California. However, he declined the offer to pursue his career in music. Columbo was also skilled in horseback riding and hunting, and he often went on outings with his celebrity friends such as Bing Crosby and Carole Lombard.

Despite his short-lived career, Russ Columbo left an indelible mark on popular music of his time. He was one of the first artists to use microphones in music recordings, and his style of crooning led the way for other popular crooners like Bing Crosby and Frank Sinatra. Columbo's romantic ballads also inspired a new genre of music that would later be known as "easy listening."

Although Russ Columbo's life was cut short, his musical legacy continues to inspire new generations of artists. He was posthumously inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1970, and his recordings continue to be reissued and enjoyed by fans around the world.

In addition to his many musical accomplishments, Russ Columbo also had a luxurious taste for fashion and style. He was known for his well-tailored suits and elegant fashion sense, which helped establish him as a fashion icon of his time. He was often seen wearing his signature white hat, which became his trademark. His sense of fashion was so popular that he was even featured in fashion magazines of the day, cementing his status as a fashion icon.

Yet, despite his fame and fortune, Russ Columbo remained humble and grounded. He was known for his kindness and generosity, and often performed for charity events and hospital patients. He was also an animal lover and supported animal rights causes. His kindness and talent continue to serve as an inspiration to many individuals around the world.

Overall, Russ Columbo's impact on popular music, film, and fashion cannot be overstated. He left behind a legacy that continues to shape the entertainment industry to this day.

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Hot Lips Page

Hot Lips Page (January 27, 1908 Dallas-November 5, 1954 New York City) also known as Hot Lips Page, Hots Lips Page, Page, Hot Lips, Pappa Snow White, Oran Thaddeus Page, "Hot Lips" Page or Oran (Hot Lips) Page was an American bandleader and singer.

His most recognized albums: Nothing but the Blues, Jump for Joy, After Hours in Harlem, The Chronological Classics: Hot Lips Page 1950-1953, The Chronological Classics: Hot Lips Page 1940-1944, The Chronological Classics: Hot Lips Page 1944-1946, Sweets, Lips and Lots of Jazz, Trumpet Battle at Minton's, The Chronological Classics: Hot Lips Page and His Band 1938-1940 and The Chronological Classics: Hot Lips Page 1946-1950. Genres he performed: Jazz.

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Patsy Montana

Patsy Montana (October 30, 1908 Hot Springs-May 3, 1996 San Jacinto) also known as Montana, Patsy was an American singer and actor.

Her most well known albums: The Cowboy's Sweetheart and The Best of Patsy Montana. Genres she performed: Country and Western music.

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Bob Nolan

Bob Nolan (April 13, 1908 Winnipeg-June 16, 1980 Newport Beach) a.k.a. Nolan, Bob, Clarence Robert Nobles, The Stephen Foster of the West, America's No. 1 Cowboy Composer, Sons of the Pioneers, Bob Noland and The Sons of the Pioneers, Bob Nolan and the Sons of the Pioneers or Robert Clarence Nobles was an American singer, singer-songwriter, actor and film score composer. He had one child, Roberta Irene.

Genres he performed include Country and Western music.

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Stuart Hamblen

Stuart Hamblen (October 20, 1908 Kellyville-March 8, 1989 Santa Monica) also known as Carl Stuart Hamblen, Cowboy Joe or Hamblen, Stuart was an American actor and singer-songwriter.

His albums include I Believe / These Things Shall Pass and Remember Me (I'm the One Who Loves You) / I'll Find You. His related genres: Country, Gospel music and Western music.

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Bernie Hanighen

Bernie Hanighen (April 27, 1908-October 19, 1976) a.k.a. Hanighen, Bernie was an American songwriter.

He was born in Omaha, Nebraska and started his career as a writer for The New York Evening Post. In the 1930s, Hanighen moved to Hollywood and began working in the music industry. He collaborated with several well-known composers, including George Gershwin and Johnny Mercer. One of his most famous compositions was the song "Round Midnight," which he co-wrote with jazz musician Thelonious Monk. Hanighen also worked as a producer for several record labels, including Capitol Records and Verve Records. He was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1971.

Aside from "Round Midnight," Bernie Hanighen also wrote other popular tunes such as "On a Slow Boat to China," which was recorded by Frank Sinatra, and "The Wind," which was recorded by jazz singer Anita O'Day. Hanighen was known for his ability to write catchy and memorable lyrics that perfectly complemented the melodies of his collaborators. In addition to his work in the music industry, Hanighen also served as a lieutenant in the United States Navy during World War II. He continued to write and produce music until his death in 1976.

During his time as a songwriter and producer, Bernie Hanighen was involved in many successful projects. He worked on the groundbreaking Ella Fitzgerald album "Ella Fitzgerald Sings the Cole Porter Songbook," which was released in 1956 and is still considered a classic today. Hanighen also produced albums for jazz legends such as Louis Armstrong, Billie Holiday, and Dizzy Gillespie.

In addition to his music career, Hanighen had a love for sports and was a successful horse breeder. He owned and bred several thoroughbred horses, and one of his horses, Greek Game, won the 1962 Belmont Stakes.

Hanighen's legacy continues to live on in the music industry, with many of his songs still being performed and recorded today. His contributions to the world of jazz and popular music have been acknowledged by countless musicians and industry professionals.

Hanighen was known for his versatility as a songwriter, working in various genres such as jazz, pop, and blues. He had a particular flair for writing lyrics that conveyed a sense of romance and melancholy, which made many of his songs enduring standards. One of his most famous collaborations was with the renowned trumpeter and bandleader Louis Armstrong, with whom he worked on the iconic album "Satchmo Plays King Oliver" in 1959. Hanighen's timeless compositions such as "Sugar" and "I Ain't Got Nobody" were featured on the album, which is widely regarded as one of Armstrong's greatest works.

Throughout his career, Hanighen also made significant contributions to the development of the jazz standard. He was instrumental in creating a more sophisticated and nuanced approach to jazz vocal performance, as demonstrated by his work with Ella Fitzgerald and other prominent artists. Hanighen's influence can be heard in the work of countless jazz vocalists who came after him, and his commitment to excellence and innovation made him one of the foremost songwriters of his time.

Despite his many achievements, Hanighen remained a humble and dedicated artist throughout his life. He continued to work tirelessly on new projects, always striving to push the boundaries of his craft and create music that would stand the test of time. Hanighen passed away in 1976, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire and captivate fans of jazz and popular music around the world.

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Bob Russell

Bob Russell (January 1, 1908 Americas-January 24, 1998) a.k.a. Bob Russel was an American singer.

With a distinctive voice and a talent for songwriting, Bob Russell rose to fame as a leading crooner of his generation. He penned several hits for big band leaders such as Duke Ellington, Count Basie, and Tommy Dorsey. Some of his most notable compositions include "Do Nothing Till You Hear from Me," "He Ain't Got Rhythm," and "Don't Get Around Much Anymore."

Russell's own recordings showcased his smooth and velvety baritone, which earned him legions of fans. He also appeared in a few Hollywood films, including "Broadway Rhythm" and "Hit Parade of 1947."

Despite facing racial barriers in the music industry, Bob Russell left an indelible mark on American popular music, and his songs continue to be covered and admired by musicians and fans alike.

In addition to his contributions to the music industry, Bob Russell was also a civil rights activist. He was a founding member of the NAACP chapter in Los Angeles and worked to confront segregation in Hollywood and the broader entertainment industry. Russell was a vocal advocate for the rights of Black Americans, and his activism helped pave the way for greater representation and opportunity in the music and entertainment industries. Later in his life, Russell received several awards and honors for his contributions to music and civil rights, including induction into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1985.

One of Bob Russell's signature pieces was the song "Stranger in Paradise," which he co-wrote with the legendary composer Alexander Borodin. The song was originally written for Borodin's "Polovtsian Dances," an opera set in ancient Persia. Bob Russell heard the melody and wrote English lyrics, which turned the tune into a pop standard. "Stranger in Paradise" became a huge hit in 1955 when it was recorded by the Four Aces.

During his career, Bob Russell collaborated with many other notable musicians, including Quincy Jones, Johnny Mandel, and Henry Mancini. He also wrote several songs for Nat King Cole, including "The Trouble with Me Is You" and "To the Ends of the Earth."

Bob Russell passed away in 1998 at the age of 90. His contributions to American music and civil rights continue to be celebrated and recognized to this day.

In addition to his work as a singer and songwriter, Bob Russell was also a gifted pianist and arranger. He started playing the piano at a young age and later studied at the Chicago College of Music. He got his start in the music industry as a copyist for the bandleader Jimmie Lunceford, but soon began writing his own songs and performing with his own groups.

Bob Russell's success as a songwriter was due in part to his ability to write lyrics that captured the mood and spirit of the times. Many of his songs dealt with themes of love, loss, and longing, but he was also known for writing protest songs that addressed social and political issues. His song "Living in the Land of Limbo" became an anthem for the civil rights movement, and he also wrote a song called "The World Is Waiting for Sunrise" in response to the Cuban Missile Crisis.

Despite facing discrimination and racism throughout his career, Bob Russell remained committed to his craft and his activism. He continued to write and perform music well into his 80s, and he remained a vocal advocate for social justice until his death. His legacy as a musician and civil rights leader continues to inspire generations of artists and activists.

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Ish Kabibble

Ish Kabibble (January 19, 1908 North East-June 5, 1994 Joshua Tree) a.k.a. Merwyn Bogue, M.A. Bogue, Merwyn 'Ish Kabibble' Bogue or Merwyn Alton Bogue was an American comedian, actor and musician.

He was best known for his work as a saxophonist and a founding member of Kay Kyser's Big Band, with whom he appeared in several films including "That's Right - You're Wrong" and "You'll Find Out". Kabibble's stage name was coined by his wife, who used it as a playful insult after he spilled a bottle of ink on himself. In addition to his musical career, Kabibble appeared in several films as a character actor and had a recurring role on the television show "The Abbott and Costello Show". He also wrote several books, including a memoir about his time with Kay Kyser. Kabibble retired from show business in the 1950s to open a motel and restaurant in California, where he spent the rest of his life.

Kabibble was born in North East, Pennsylvania and grew up in nearby Erie. He began playing the saxophone at a young age and later attended college at the University of Southern California, where he studied music. While in college, he joined the Kay Kyser Orchestra and quickly became a fan favorite for his comedic antics and signature propeller beanie hat.

Kabibble's comedic stylings often involved sight gags and physical humor, and his zany stage presence made him a natural fit for film and television. In addition to his work with Kay Kyser, he appeared in several other movies and TV shows, including "The Little Princess" and "The Frank Sinatra Show."

Despite his success as a performer, Kabibble was also a dedicated family man. He married his wife, Mae, in 1931 and the couple had four children together. After retiring from show business, Kabibble focused on running his motel and restaurant, which became a popular hangout spot for locals and visitors alike.

Kabibble's legacy as an entertainer continues to be celebrated today, with many fans remembering him as a beloved comedian and musician who brought joy and laughter to audiences around the world.

Kabibble was not only known for his comedic and musical talents, but also for his innovative inventions. He had a passion for tinkering and created a number of gadgets, including a device that could smoke 20 cigarettes at once and a double-decker hat that allowed for two people to wear it at the same time. He also held a patent for a car horn that played various musical notes.

Despite his many successes, Kabibble faced his fair share of challenges throughout his life. He was nearly killed in a car accident in 1940, which left him with a broken back and other injuries that left him temporarily paralyzed. However, he was able to make a full recovery and returned to performing with Kyser's orchestra.

Kabibble passed away at the age of 86, leaving behind a legacy as a talented musician, comedian, actor, inventor, and family man. Today, he is remembered as a true entertainer who brought joy and laughter to generations of fans.

In addition to his musical and comedic career, Ish Kabibble was active in politics and worked hard to support the United States troops during World War II. He frequently entertained at USO shows, traveling overseas to perform for American soldiers. Kabibble also participated in fundraising events to support the war effort and was an advocate for veterans' rights.

Later in life, Kabibble became interested in the paranormal and began to investigate alleged hauntings and visit supernatural hotspots. He even wrote a book on the subject, "Ish Kabibble's Ghosts: True Stories of the Supernatural."

Despite the many roles he played throughout his life, Ish Kabibble will always be remembered as a truly unique and talented entertainer who left a lasting impact on the world of music and comedy.

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Herman Chittison

Herman Chittison (October 15, 1908 Flemingsburg-March 8, 1967 Cleveland) also known as Chittison, Herman was an American jazz pianist.

His albums: The Chronological Classics: Herman Chittison 1944-1945, The Chronological Classics: Herman Chittison 1933-1941 and The Chronological Classics: Herman Chittison 1945-1950.

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Orlando Cole

Orlando Cole (August 16, 1908 Philadelphia-January 25, 2010) was an American , .

Genres he performed include Classical music.

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Shirley Griffith

Shirley Griffith (April 26, 1908 Brandon-June 18, 1974 Indianapolis) was an American songwriter, singer and musician.

She was born in Brandon, Mississippi, and grew up in Jackson. At a young age, she began singing in churches and performing in traveling shows throughout the South. In the 1930s, she started recording under the name "Aunt Molly Jackson" and gained a reputation for her powerful and soulful vocals.

Griffith was also known for her songwriting, which often addressed social justice issues such as labor rights and racial inequality. She was a prominent member of the Almanac Singers, a group of musicians who used their music to promote progressive causes.

Despite her success as a musician, Griffith faced numerous challenges throughout her life, including poverty, discrimination, and health issues. She struggled with diabetes and eventually lost her eyesight, but continued to perform and write music until her death in 1974 at the age of 66.

Today, Shirley Griffith is remembered as a pioneering figure in American folk music and a passionate advocate for social change. Her music continues to inspire generations of artists and activists.

Griffith's songwriting and singing career spanned over four decades and she recorded several albums including "Coal Mining Women," "But They Got It Fixed Right On," and "Been In the Storm Too Long." In addition to her solo career, Shirley Griffith also collaborated with many other artists including Woody Guthrie, Lead Belly, and Pete Seeger. Along with her music, she was also involved in labor and civil rights movements, performing at rallies and protests throughout the United States. Despite the challenges she faced, Griffith always maintained her commitment to justice and equality, using her music as a platform for social change. She remains an important figure in American folk music and a symbol of resilience and determination.

In 1958, Shirley Griffith performed at the Newport Folk Festival alongside other notable artists such as Pete Seeger, Odetta, and Joan Baez. She also appeared on various radio programs, including "The Midnight Special" and "People's Songs." At the height of McCarthyism in the 1950s, Griffith was blacklisted for her political beliefs and was unable to perform publicly for several years. However, she continued to write and record music and eventually regained prominence in the folk music community. In the 1960s, Griffith became involved with the civil rights movement and performed at events such as the March on Washington in 1963. Despite her health issues, she continued to tour and perform until her death in 1974. Today, she is remembered as a powerful voice for social justice and an important figure in American folk music history.

Griffith's influence on American music extends beyond her own recordings and performances. Her song "Peg and Awl" was adapted by Pete Seeger and became a staple of the American folk revival. In addition, her work as a member of the Almanac Singers helped to popularize the use of music as a tool for social and political activism. Griffith's legacy can be heard in the music of artists who followed in her footsteps, such as Bob Dylan and Joan Baez, both of whom were inspired by her music and her commitment to social justice. Today, Shirley Griffith's music continues to be celebrated for its powerful messages and timeless appeal, making her an enduring figure in American music history.

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Thomas Shaw

Thomas Shaw (March 4, 1908 Brenham-February 24, 1977 San Diego) was an American songwriter, singer and musician.

He grew up in Houston, Texas and started his music career at a young age, performing in various clubs and theaters around the city. In the 1930s, he became a member of the popular Western swing band, the Light Crust Doughboys, where he wrote and performed several hit songs.

Shaw later moved to California where he continued to write and perform music, working with artists such as Bing Crosby and Red Foley. He wrote several songs that became hits, including "I'm Afraid I Lied" and "There's No Tomorrow".

In addition to his music career, Shaw was also an accomplished businessman, owning several successful companies in San Diego. He passed away in 1977 at the age of 68, but his music continues to be celebrated by fans around the world.

Shaw had a remarkable talent for writing songs that reflected the emotions and struggles of everyday people. His songs were known for their relatable themes and catchy melodies, making him a favorite among music lovers of all ages. In addition to his work with the Light Crust Doughboys, Shaw also performed with other notable bands, including the Texas Playboy and the Modern Mountaineers.

Throughout his career, Shaw was recognized for his contributions to the music industry, receiving numerous accolades and awards. He was inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1970 and the Texas Country Music Hall of Fame in 1998. His legacy continues to inspire new generations of artists and songwriters, and his influence can still be heard in the music of today.

Shaw was also a gifted guitarist and his unique style of playing helped to establish the Western swing sound that became popular in the 1930s and 40s. He was known for his use of the steel guitar and was often referred to as the "King of Steel Guitar". Shaw's music was not only popular in the United States but was also embraced by fans in Europe and other parts of the world. He toured extensively throughout his career, performing in countries such as Germany, France, and Italy. Despite his success, Shaw remained humble and dedicated to his craft throughout his life. He continued to write and perform music until his passing, leaving behind a remarkable body of work that has earned him a place in the pantheon of American music greats.

Shaw's music was not only popular in the country and Western genres, but also in the pop music world. His songs were covered by a variety of artists, including Elvis Presley, Perry Como, and Dean Martin. In fact, Shaw's song "There's No Tomorrow" was the basis for Presley's hit "It's Now or Never", which topped the charts in multiple countries.

In addition to his musical talents, Shaw was also a skilled businessman. He owned several successful companies in San Diego, including a gas station, a motel, and a real estate agency. Despite his success in the business world, Shaw's passion for music never waned. He continued to perform and record music, even as he spent more time managing his various businesses.

Shaw's impact on the music industry continues to be felt to this day. His songs have been covered by countless artists, and his unique style of guitar playing has influenced generations of musicians. He is remembered as a talented songwriter, performer, and businessman who left an indelible mark on American music.

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Clancy Hayes

Clancy Hayes (November 14, 1908 United States of America-March 13, 1972) was an American singer.

His most well known albums: The Jazz Masters, Happy Melodies and Oh by Jingo.

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Texas Ruby

Texas Ruby (May 4, 1908 Decatur-March 29, 1963) was an American songwriter and singer.

Genres she performed: Country.

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Sammy Price

Sammy Price (October 6, 1908 Honey Grove-April 14, 1992 New York City) a.k.a. Samuel B. Price, Sam Price, Price, Sammy or Samuel Blythe Price was an American jazz pianist.

His most recognized albums: Jazz in Paris: Good Paree, 1992, Barrelhouse And Blues, The Chronological Classics: Sam Price 1942-1945, Jazz in Paris: Sammy Price and Doc Cheatham Play George Gershwin, Jazz in Paris: Paris Blues and . His related genres: Jump blues and Jazz.

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Kid Sheik

Kid Sheik (September 15, 1908 New Orleans-November 7, 1996) otherwise known as Kid Sheik Cola or George Colar was an American , .

jazz trumpeter from New Orleans, Louisiana. He was a prominent figure in the Dixieland jazz scene and performed extensively throughout the United States and Europe.

Kid Sheik began his music career in the 1920s, playing in various brass bands in New Orleans. He later joined the Eureka Brass Band and became a fixture in the local jazz scene. In the 1940s, he played with the legendary Kid Ory and his band.

During the 1960s and 1970s, Kid Sheik gained a new audience when he appeared at various jazz festivals throughout the world. He recorded several albums throughout his career, including "Kid Sheik's Debut" and "Kid Sheik in Europe".

Kid Sheik was known for his smooth, melodic sound and his ability to connect with audiences. He was a mentor to many musicians and inspired countless others with his love of jazz. He continued to perform well into his 80s and remained an active member of the jazz community until his death in 1996.

Kid Sheik was born into a musical family, with his father being a trumpet player and his mother a singer. As a child, he learned to play the cornet and soon developed a love for jazz music. In addition to playing, Kid Sheik also worked as a barber and a laborer to support himself.

Despite facing racial discrimination throughout his career, Kid Sheik persevered and became a respected musician in the jazz community. He played with many other notable jazz musicians, including Louis Armstrong, Bunk Johnson, and Sidney Bechet.

In addition to his music career, Kid Sheik was also known for his philanthropic work in the local New Orleans community. He often performed benefit concerts and donated his time and money to various charities.

Today, Kid Sheik is remembered as a legendary figure in the world of Dixieland jazz and as a beloved member of the New Orleans community.

He was known not just for his music, but also for his charming personality and sharp wit. Kid Sheik's popularity and influence on jazz can be attributed to his great improvisational skills and his mastery of the New Orleans style of jazz, which he helped to popularize. His performances were always lively and entertaining, sending the crowds into a frenzy with his virtuosic solos and infectious rhythms.

Besides being a skilled performer, Kid Sheik was also a dedicated teacher, passing on his knowledge and love of music to future generations. He often taught young musicians in his community and mentored aspiring trumpet players. His efforts contributed to the preservation and promotion of the traditional New Orleans-style of jazz.

Throughout his life, Kid Sheik received many honors for his contributions to music, including induction into the Louisiana Music Hall of Fame. He continued to delight audiences with his music until the end of his life, performing regularly at local venues in New Orleans. His legacy lives on today through his recordings and the countless musicians he inspired.

Kid Sheik's impact on jazz can be seen in the way he blended traditional New Orleans style with modern elements, creating a unique sound that inspired a new generation of musicians. He was known for his ability to bridge the gap between young and old audiences, bringing together different generations through his music.

In addition to his musical accomplishments, Kid Sheik was also a fixture in the New Orleans community. He was a well-known philanthropist who used his music to raise money for various causes, including hurricane relief and youth programs. He was also a mentor to many young musicians, dedicating his time and resources to help them develop their skills and careers.

Despite achieving great success in his career, Kid Sheik remained humble and grateful for the opportunities he received. He was always quick to credit his fellow musicians and mentors for their influence on his music and career. His legacy continues to inspire musicians and fans around the world, making him a true icon of jazz music.

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Manny Klein

Manny Klein (February 4, 1908 New York City-May 31, 1994) otherwise known as Mannie Klein was an American trumpeter.

Genres he performed: Jazz and Klezmer.

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Percy Faith

Percy Faith (April 7, 1908 Toronto-February 9, 1976 Encino) otherwise known as P. Faith, The Percy Faith Strings or Faith, Percy was an American bandleader, composer and film score composer.

His albums: 16 Most Requested Songs, Camelot / My Fair Lady, Angel of the Morning / Black Magic Woman, Instrumental Favorites: A Time Life Collection, Viva! The Music of Mexico / The Music of Brazil!, The Ultimate Collection, More Themes For Young Lovers, Percy Faith Plays Music From South Pacific, Porgy and Bess / The Most Happy Fella and The Most Happy Fella.

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Raymond Scott

Raymond Scott (September 10, 1908 Brooklyn-February 8, 1994 Los Angeles) also known as Scott, Raymond, Scott & Hanighan, Harry Warnow, Raymond Scott and His Lucky Strike Orchestra, Raymond Scott and His Orchestra, Raymond Scott Quintet or Raymond Scott and his Quintette was an American composer, bandleader, actor and film score composer.

His most well known albums: Soothing Sounds for Baby, Volume 1: 1 to 6 Months, Soothing Sounds for Baby, Volume 2: 6 to 12 Months, Soothing Sounds for Baby, Volume 3: 12 to 18 Months, The Raymond Scott Project, Volume 1: Powerhouse, Reckless Nights and Turkish Twilights, Manhattan Research, Inc. and The Unexpected. Genres: Jazz, Exotica, Electronic music, Film score and Musical theatre.

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Lee Wiley

Lee Wiley (October 9, 1908 Fort Gibson-December 11, 1975 New York City) also known as Wiley, Lee or Lee Willey was an American singer.

Her most important albums: Music of Manhattan, Songs of Richard Rodgers & Lorenz Hart and Harold Arlen, Back Home Again, Manhattan Nights, Night in Manhattan / Sings Vincent Youmans / Sings Irving Berlin, Time on My Hands, Night in Manhattan, As Time Goes By, Rodgers and Hart Album and Duologue. Her related genres: Jazz.

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Elliott Carter

Elliott Carter (December 11, 1908 Manhattan-November 5, 2012 New York City) otherwise known as Elliot Carter, Eliott Carter, Elliott Cook Carter, Jr. or Carter, Elliott was an American composer and author.

His albums include Chamber Music (Arditti String Quartet feat. piano: Ursula Oppens), Concerto for Orchestra, etc. (London Sinfonietta feat. conductor: Oliver Knussen), Piano Works (Choi), The Four String Quartets / Duo for Violin & Piano (Juilliard String Quartet), Music of Elliott Carter, Sonata for Flute, Oboe, Cello & Harpsichord / Cello Sonata / Double Concerto, Symphony no. 1 / Piano Concerto, The Vocal Works (1975-1981) (Speculum Musicae), Lauds and Lamentations: Music of Elliott Carter and Isang Yun (feat. oboe, horn: Heinz Holliger, violin: Thomas Zehetmair, viola: Ruth Killius, cello: Thomas Demenga) and The Complete Music for Piano. Genres he performed include 20th-century classical music, Serialism, Ballet, Chamber music and Opera.

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Claude Thornhill

Claude Thornhill (August 10, 1908 Terre Haute-July 2, 1965 New York City) also known as Thornhill, Claude was an American pianist, bandleader and jazz pianist.

Discography: Best of Big Bands: Claude Thornhill and 1947 Transcription Performances. Genres he performed include Jazz and Cool jazz.

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Red Norvo

Red Norvo (March 31, 1908 Beardstown-April 6, 1999 Santa Monica) otherwise known as Kenneth Norville or Norvo, Red was an American vibraphonist.

His discography includes: Red Norvo on Dial - All Existing Takes, On Stage, The Modern, Frank Sinatra with the Red Norvo Quintet: Live in Australia, 1959 and Benny Carter All Stars (feat. Nat Adderley & Red Norvo). His related genres: Jazz.

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Alvino Rey

Alvino Rey (July 1, 1908 Oakland-February 2, 2004 Salt Lake City) also known as Alvin McBurney, Alvin Henry McBurney, Alvino Rey and His Orchestra or Alvino Ray was an American bandleader, actor and music director. He had three children, Liza Butler, Rob Rey and Jon Rey.

His albums include By Request and Swingin' Fling. Genres: Jazz, Exotica and Swing music.

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Bunny Berigan

Bunny Berigan (November 2, 1908 Hilbert-June 2, 1942 New York City) otherwise known as Bunny Berrigan, Rowland Bernard Berigan, Rowland Bernart Berigan or Berigan, Bunny was an American singer and trumpeter.

His albums: The Classic Tracks, Starting, Gangbusters, Jazz Greats, Volume 67: Bunny Berigan: You've Got Everything and I Can't Get Started. Genres he performed include Jazz.

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Eden Ahbez

Eden Ahbez (April 15, 1908 Brooklyn-March 4, 1995 Los Angeles) was an American , .

His discography includes: Eden's Island. Genres he performed: Exotica.

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Jabbo Smith

Jabbo Smith (December 24, 1908 Pembroke-January 16, 1991 New York City) was an American trumpeter and musician.

His albums: The Complete 1929/1938 Sessions (disc 2) and The Complete Hidden Treasure Sessions.

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Frank Perkins

Frank Perkins (April 21, 1908 Massachusetts-March 15, 1988) also known as Frank S. Perkins or Perkins, Frank was an American composer.

Genres related to him: Film score.

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Harmonica Frank Floyd

Harmonica Frank Floyd (October 11, 1908 Toccopola-August 7, 1984 Blanchester) also known as Harmonica Frank was an American singer.

Discography: The Missing Link, Harmonica Frank Floyd and Harmonica. Genres he performed include Blues, Country, Folk music and Rockabilly.

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John Kirby

John Kirby (December 31, 1908 Winchester-June 14, 1952 Hollywood) a.k.a. Kirby, John was an American musician and conductor.

His albums include The Biggest Little Band in the Land, John Kirby and Rehearsing for a Nervous Breakdown. His related genres: Jazz.

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Lyndon B. Johnson

Lyndon B. Johnson (August 27, 1908 Stonewall-January 22, 1973 Stonewall) also known as President Lyndon B. Johnson, Lyndon Johnson, LBJ, Lyndon Baines Johnson, Lyndon B Johnson, Johnson, Lyndon B., Lindon B. Johnson, President Lyndon Johnson, Sen. Lyndon B. Johnson, L.B.J., Landslide Lyndon or Johnson, Light Bulb was an American teacher and politician. His children are Lynda Bird Johnson Robb and Luci Baines Johnson.

Lyndon B. Johnson served as the 36th President of the United States from 1963 to 1969. He succeeded John F. Kennedy after his assassination and went on to pass significant civil rights legislation, including the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. He also initiated a number of social welfare programs known as the "Great Society," including Medicare and Medicaid. Prior to his presidency, Johnson served as a U.S. Representative and a U.S. Senator from Texas, where he was known for his skills in negotiation and deal-making. However, his presidency was also marked by controversy and opposition over the Vietnam War, which ultimately led to his decision not to seek re-election in 1968. Johnson died in 1973 at the age of 64.

During his presidency, Lyndon B. Johnson played a crucial role in shaping American foreign policy, especially during the Vietnam War. He escalated U.S. involvement in the conflict, leading to a substantial increase in troop numbers and bombing campaigns over North Vietnam. This policy led to significant protests across the U.S., including at universities and during mass demonstrations such as the Moratorium to End the War in Vietnam. Despite opposition to the war, President Johnson continued to defend his stance until he announced he would not be seeking re-election.

Johnson was also known for his unique leadership style, which was forceful and sometimes intimidating. He was known to use tactics like "the Johnson treatment" to sway opponents and get things done in Congress, and he was not afraid to use profanity or display his temper to assert his authority. While some people admired his tenacity, others criticized him for his bullying tactics.

After his presidency, Johnson retired to his ranch in Texas. He was plagued by health problems and suffered numerous heart attacks before he died in 1973. Despite the controversy over his presidency, Lyndon B. Johnson's legacy as a champion of civil rights and social welfare programs continues to shape American politics and policy to this day.

Lyndon B. Johnson was born in Stonewall, Texas, and grew up in a rural family of modest means. He graduated from Southwest Texas State Teachers College and taught at a Mexican-American school in Cotulla, Texas, before entering politics. Johnson was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1937 at the age of 29 and worked his way up the political ladder, eventually becoming the Senate Majority Leader in 1955. As a politician, he was known for his ability to work across party lines and establish relationships with other politicians.

During his presidency, Johnson also launched the War on Poverty, which aimed to combat poverty and improve economic opportunity for all Americans. The program included initiatives such as Head Start, which provided early education for disadvantaged children, and the Job Corps, which offered job training and placement for young people.

Johnson's presidency was also marked by his controversial decision to escalate the U.S. military presence in Vietnam. Despite calls for deescalation and negotiation, Johnson continued to pursue a military solution to the conflict, which ultimately led to his decision not to seek re-election in 1968. His handling of the war remains one of the most divisive issues of his presidency.

Despite his shortcomings, Lyndon B. Johnson's legacy as a transformative figure in American politics is undeniable. His impact on civil rights, social welfare, and foreign policy has left a lasting impression on our country's history.

In addition to his political legacy, Lyndon B. Johnson was also known for his personal life. He married Lady Bird Johnson, whom he met while he was a teacher, in 1934. The couple had two daughters, Lynda Bird and Luci Baines. Johnson was also known for his love of hunting and the outdoors, and he often hosted foreign dignitaries at his Texas ranch. His ranch, which is now a national park, is home to a number of exotic animals, including deer, antelope, and longhorn cattle.

Johnson's life and legacy have been the subject of numerous books and films, including Robert Caro's award-winning biography, "The Years of Lyndon Johnson," and the HBO film "All the Way," which starred Bryan Cranston as Johnson. In 2018, the LBJ Presidential Library in Austin, Texas, released thousands of pages of documents and recordings from Johnson's presidency, providing new insights into his leadership style and decision-making process.

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Harlan Lattimore

Harlan Lattimore (November 25, 1908 Cincinnati-July 1, 1980) a.k.a. Lattimore, Harlan was an American singer.

He was known for his blues and jazz vocal style and was a prominent figure in the jazz scene during the 1930s and 1940s. Lattimore sang with various big bands, including Duke Ellington's Orchestra and Count Basie's Band. He also recorded as a solo artist with RCA Records and Decca Records. Lattimore's career spanned several decades, and he continued to perform and record music until his death in 1980. Outside of music, Lattimore was also an activist and supported civil rights causes.

Lattimore began his music career in the 1920s, singing in local clubs and theaters in Cincinnati. In the early 1930s, he joined Duke Ellington's Orchestra as a vocalist, recording several songs with the band. He later joined Count Basie's Band and performed with them for several years, recording hit songs such as "Every Tub" and "Sent for You Yesterday".

In the 1940s, Lattimore signed with RCA Records as a solo artist and went on to record several albums. He also appeared in several films, including the 1947 musical comedy movie, "Copacabana".

Throughout his career, Lattimore remained an advocate for civil rights, often using his platform to speak out against racial injustice. He performed at numerous benefit concerts for various organizations, including the NAACP and the National Council for a Permanent Fair Employment Practices Committee.

Lattimore's legacy continues to influence and inspire musicians, particularly in the jazz and blues genres. In 1995, he was posthumously inducted into the Cincinnati Music Hall of Fame.

In addition to his musical and activism work, Harlan Lattimore was also an accomplished athlete. He was a skilled boxer and won several amateur fights in his early twenties. However, an injury forced him to give up boxing and focus on his music career. Lattimore's smooth baritone voice was widely admired, and he was praised for his ability to interpret songs and connect with audiences. He performed at some of the most legendary music venues, including the Apollo Theater and the Cotton Club. Lattimore's style was deeply rooted in blues and jazz, but he also incorporated elements of swing music and pop, making him a versatile and well-rounded artist. Despite facing discrimination and segregation throughout his life, Lattimore persevered and remained committed to his art and his activism. He left behind a rich musical legacy and, more importantly, a legacy of advocating for social justice and civil rights.

Lattimore's personal life was just as unique as his professional one. He was known for his colorful fashion sense, often sporting flashy suits and fedoras. His charismatic personality and sense of humor won him fans and friends in the music industry and beyond. Lattimore was also a family man and was married for over 40 years to his wife, Lula Mae. Together, they had two children, a daughter named Harlene and a son named Harlan Jr. In his later years, Lattimore suffered from health issues, including diabetes, but he continued to perform music and remained active in civil rights causes until his death in 1980. Today, Harlan Lattimore's music continues to be celebrated by fans and critics alike as a testament to his talent and his enduring legacy.

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Halsey Stevens

Halsey Stevens (December 3, 1908 Scott-January 20, 1989 Long Beach) also known as Stevens, Halsey was an American , .

composer and musicologist. He was born in Scott, New York in 1908 and attended Syracuse University, where he received his Bachelor's degree in 1930. He then went on to study at the Eastman School of Music, where he completed his Master's degree in 1932. Stevens' compositions include works for orchestra, chamber ensembles, and solo instruments, as well as choral and vocal music. He wrote important musicological studies on the music of Charles Ives, Aaron Copland, and early American music, among others. Stevens served as a professor of music at UCLA from 1945 until his retirement in 1973, and was a highly respected influence on several generations of composers and musicians. He died in Long Beach, California in 1989 at the age of 80.

Stevens began his teaching career in 1932 as a professor of music at Syracuse University. In addition to his teaching at UCLA, he also taught at the University of Illinois, the University of Nebraska, and the University of Michigan. Stevens was the recipient of numerous awards and fellowships throughout his career, including a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1954 and an award from the American Academy of Arts and Letters in 1964. He was also elected to the National Institute of Arts and Letters in 1973. In addition to his musicological studies, Stevens authored several textbooks, including "The Life and Music of Bela Bartok" and "The Music of Peru." Today, Stevens is considered one of the most important American composers and musicologists of the 20th century.

Stevens was known for his unique compositional style, which combined elements of modernism with more traditional techniques. His works often featured complex harmonies and rhythms, as well as a focus on timbre and texture. Stevens' music has been performed by notable ensembles such as the Los Angeles Philharmonic and the New York Philharmonic.

In addition to his work as a composer and musicologist, Stevens was also a dedicated teacher and mentor. He was known for his rigorous approach to composition and his commitment to helping his students develop their own individual voices. Many of his former students went on to become successful composers in their own right, including John Williams and Roger Reynolds.

Throughout his career, Stevens remained deeply committed to promoting American music and supporting the work of young composers. He was a founding member of the Society for the Publication of American Music and served as its president from 1952 to 1957. He also worked closely with the American Music Center and the National Endowment for the Arts.

Today, Stevens' legacy continues to inspire composers and musicians around the world. His groundbreaking musical and scholarly contributions have earned him a permanent place in the history of American music.

Stevens' body of work includes over 150 compositions, which have been performed and recorded by renowned musicians and orchestras around the globe. He was particularly interested in exploring the intersection between music and culture, and drew inspiration from diverse sources such as jazz, folk music, and world music traditions.

Stevens' scholarly contributions have also left an indelible mark on the field of American musicology. His research on Aaron Copland, for instance, helped establish Copland's reputation as a major American composer. Stevens also authored a seminal book on the music of Charles Ives, which offered a groundbreaking analysis of Ives' innovative musical style.

Beyond his academic and artistic achievements, Stevens was regarded by colleagues and students alike as a warm and generous mentor who was deeply invested in the success of others. He held various leadership positions within the music community, including serving as a member of the board of directors for the American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers (ASCAP) from 1963 to 1973.

Stevens' impact on American music can be seen not only through his own compositions and research, but also through the generations of musicians and scholars he influenced during his career. He remains a towering figure in the classical music world, and his contributions to the field continue to be celebrated and studied today.

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Hammie Nixon

Hammie Nixon (January 22, 1908 Brownsville-August 17, 1984 Jackson) was an American musician.

Genres he performed include Country blues.

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Russell Procope

Russell Procope (August 11, 1908 New York City-January 21, 1981 New York City) a.k.a. R Procope, Russel Procope or Procope, Russell was an American , .

jazz clarinetist and alto saxophonist. He grew up in the Harlem neighborhood of Manhattan and began his musical career in the late 1920s playing with various small groups. In 1936, he joined the Duke Ellington Orchestra as a clarinetist and remained with the group for over 20 years.

Procope was known for his ability to play both clarinet and saxophone with equal skill and was a featured soloist in many of Ellington's compositions, including "What Am I Here For?" and "Take the 'A' Train." He was also a skilled arranger and contributed several compositions to the Ellington repertoire.

After leaving the Ellington Orchestra in the late 1950s, Procope performed with various other ensembles, including the Benny Goodman Orchestra and the New York Jazz Quartet. He remained an active musician until his death in 1981 at the age of 72.

Procope's musical style was characterized by his smooth, melodic approach to both the clarinet and saxophone. He was equally comfortable playing in swing, bebop, and other jazz styles and was highly respected by his peers. In addition to his work as a musician, Procope was also an accomplished artist and produced many paintings and drawings throughout his life. He was known for his love of nature and often depicted landscapes and animals in his artwork. Procope's contributions to jazz music continue to be recognized and celebrated today, and he is remembered as one of the great clarinetists and saxophonists of his time.

In addition to his work as a musician and artist, Russell Procope was also a noted educator. He taught at the Hartt School of Music in Hartford, Connecticut, and at the Manhattan School of Music in New York City. He was known for his dedication to passing on his knowledge and experience to the next generation of musicians, and his students included many future jazz greats. Procope also served as a mentor and inspiration to younger musicians, including the saxophonist and composer Frank Foster, whom he helped to launch his career.

Procope was recognized for his contributions to jazz with several honors and awards, including induction into the DownBeat Jazz Hall of Fame in 1980. He was also posthumously inducted into the International Clarinet Association's Hall of Fame in 1995. Today, his recordings with the Duke Ellington Orchestra remain classics of the jazz repertoire and continue to inspire new generations of musicians.

Throughout his career, Russell Procope collaborated with various renowned musicians, including Louis Armstrong, Ella Fitzgerald, and Benny Carter. He recorded numerous albums with the Duke Ellington Orchestra, including "Blues in Orbit," "Ellington at Newport," and "Black, Brown, and Beige." These albums are considered to be some of the most influential jazz recordings of all time.

In addition to his musical and artistic talents, Procope was also known for his impeccable fashion sense. He often dressed in tailored suits and bowties, and his signature style became a fixture in the jazz world. He was a respected figure both on and off the stage, and his love of jazz and the arts inspired many who knew him.

Procope's legacy continues to thrive, and his contributions to jazz music have left an indelible mark on the genre. His passion, dedication, and mastery of the clarinet and saxophone have inspired countless musicians and will continue to do so for generations to come.

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Milton Berle

Milton Berle (July 12, 1908 New York City-March 27, 2002 Los Angeles) also known as Milton Berlinger, Mendel Berlinger, Berle, Milton, Uncle Miltie, Mr. Television, The Boy Wonder, The Thief of Bad Gags or Mr. and Mrs. Milton Berle was an American comedian, actor, television producer, television director, screenwriter and composer. His children are called Victoria Berle, William Berle and Bob Williams.

His most well known albums: Songs My Mother Loved.

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Joaquin Nin-Culmell

Joaquin Nin-Culmell (September 5, 1908 Berlin-January 14, 2004) was an American , .

His discography includes: Granados: Goyescas / Nin-Culmell: Tonadas.

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Johnny Green

Johnny Green (October 10, 1908 New York City-May 15, 1989 Beverly Hills) also known as John Green, John Waldo Green, John W. Green, Beulah or Green, John was an American composer, conductor, film score composer, film producer, songwriter, music arranger and musician. His children are called Kathe Green, Babbie Green and Kim Meglio.

His albums: Raintree County, The Wreck of the Mary Deare / Twilight of Honor and The Rhythm Pianists. His related genres: Film score.

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Chu Berry

Chu Berry (September 13, 1908 Wheeling-October 30, 1941 Conneaut) a.k.a. Leon "Chu" Berry was an American , .

His most important albums: Classic Chu Berry Columbia and Victor Sessions, The Chronological Classics: Chu Berry 1937-1941, Berry Story and Blowing Up a Breeze. Genres he performed: Swing music.

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George Duning

George Duning (February 25, 1908 Richmond-February 27, 2000 San Diego) otherwise known as George Dunning was an American film score composer and musician. His children are called Kathleen D. Frankeberger and Patricia N. Brayton.

His albums: Bell, Book and Candle / 1001 Arabian Nights, Picnic, Bell, Book, and Candle, Cowboy, Who's Got The Action?, Dear Brigitte / Mr. Hobbs Takes a Vacation, The World of Suzie Wong, Then Came Bronson, The Naked City and Toys in the Attic. Genres: Film score.

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Buddy Ebsen

Buddy Ebsen (April 2, 1908 Belleville-July 6, 2003 Torrance) also known as Christian Rudolf Ebsen Jr., Christian Rudolph Ebsen Jr., Christian Rudolph Ebsen, Jr, Christian Ludolph Ebsen Jr. or Christian Ludolf Ebsen, Jr. was an American actor, dancer and film producer. He had seven children, Kiki Ebsen, Bonnie Ebsen, Alix Ebsen, Susannah Ebsen, Elizabeth Ebsen, Dustin Ebsen and Cathy Ebsen.

Ebsen began his career as a dancer in Broadway productions, earning his first major role in the 1936 musical "Ziegfeld Follies". He then transitioned to film and television, becoming best known for his role as Jed Clampett in the hit television show "The Beverly Hillbillies". He also had roles in films such as "Breakfast at Tiffany's" and "The Sting".

In addition to his acting career, Ebsen was also a talented painter and wrote an autobiography, "The Other Side of Oz". He was also a philanthropist, establishing a charity called the "Buddy Ebsen Scholarship Fund" to support the arts. Ebsen passed away at the age of 95 due to complications from pneumonia.

Ebsen had a notable early career as a dancer in films, appearing in movies such as "Born to Dance" and "Broadway Melody of 1936". He was even originally cast as the Tin Man in "The Wizard of Oz" before having to drop out due to a serious allergic reaction to the aluminum makeup. Ebsen was replaced by Jack Haley in the iconic role.

During World War II, Ebsen served in the United States Coast Guard, where he rose to the rank of lieutenant.

Ebsen was also an advocate for healthy living and outdoor recreation, even publishing a book on the subject titled "The Gentle Art of Dancing". He also invented a "dancing cane" that he used in his performances and later patented.

Throughout his career, Ebsen was a beloved figure in Hollywood and left behind a lasting legacy in the entertainment industry.

Ebsen's personal life was marked by tragedy, as he lost his first wife, Nancy Wolcott, to cancer in 1947. He later married and divorced two more times. Despite these setbacks, Ebsen remained dedicated to his family and his art, even forming a country music band with his children in the 1980s. His daughter, Kiki Ebsen, also followed in his footsteps as a musician and performer.

Ebsen's contributions to the entertainment industry were recognized with numerous awards and honors, including a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. He continued to work well into his 90s, appearing on television shows such as "Burke's Law" and "Diagnosis Murder".

In addition to his charity work and advocacy for healthy living, Ebsen was also a vocal opponent of smoking, having lost his own father to lung cancer. He was known for his positivity and his belief in the power of hard work and perseverance. In his own words, "Keep dancing. It's good for you."

Ebsen was born and raised in Illinois, spending his childhood in the small town of Belleville. His father owned a dance studio, where Ebsen and his siblings were trained in various forms of dance from a young age. Ebsen's passion for dance continued throughout his life, and he often incorporated it into his acting roles.

In addition to his work in film and television, Ebsen was also a successful stage actor, appearing in productions of "Show Boat" and "Hello, Dolly!" among others. He was also a frequent guest on talk shows and variety programs, showcasing his many talents and charming audiences with his wit and charisma.

Despite his success in Hollywood, Ebsen never lost touch with his roots and maintained a deep appreciation for the simple pleasures in life. He enjoyed spending time outdoors, particularly fishing and sailing, and often talked about the importance of staying connected to nature.

Ebsen's legacy continues to inspire generations of artists and performers, and his contributions to the entertainment industry will be remembered for years to come.

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Bette Davis

Bette Davis (April 5, 1908 Lowell-October 6, 1989 Neuilly-sur-Seine) otherwise known as Ruth Elizabeth Davis, The First Lady of Film, The Fifth Warner Brother, Miss Bette Davis, Betty, Betty Davis, Ruth Elizabeth "Bette" Davis, The First Lady of the American Screen, Ruth Davis or Fred was an American actor. She had three children, B. D. Hyman, Michael Merrill and Margot Merrill.

Her albums: Miss Bette Davis.

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Alexander Schneider

Alexander Schneider (October 21, 1908 Vilnius-February 2, 1993 Manhattan) a.k.a. Abram Sznejder or Sasha was an American conductor, violinist, educator, concertmaster and artistic director.

His albums: Sextet no. 1 / Piano Trio no. 1, Concertos for 1 & 2 Violins & Strings, Casals Edition: String Quintet, D 956 / Symphony no. 5, D 485 and The Six Brandenburg Concertos.

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