American musicians died at 70

Here are 24 famous musicians from United States of America died at 70:

Freddie Hubbard

Freddie Hubbard (April 7, 1938 Indianapolis-December 29, 2008 Sherman Oaks) a.k.a. Freddy Hubbard, Fredrick Dewayne Hubbard, Hubbard, Freddie or Freddie Hubbard and Friends was an American musician, bandleader, trumpeter and composer.

Related albums: Topsy, This Is Jazz, Priceless Jazz, Breaking Point, First Light, Hub-Tones, Keep Your Soul Together, Live From Concerts by the Sea, Open Sesame and Polar AC. His related genres: Jazz, Hard bop, Bebop and Post-bop.

He died caused by myocardial infarction.

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Harvey Pekar

Harvey Pekar (October 8, 1939 Cleveland-July 12, 2010 Cleveland Heights) also known as Harvey Lawrence Pekar was an American writer, cartoonist, author and actor. He had one child, Danielle Pekar.

Pekar gained widespread recognition for his autobiographical comic series "American Splendor," which he began self-publishing in the 1970s. The comics focused on the mundane aspects of his life, such as his job as a file clerk and his relationships with family and friends. Pekar's raw and honest storytelling, often accompanied by illustrations from well-known comic artists, resonated with readers and critics alike.

In addition to his work in comics, Pekar was a jazz critic and occasional guest on David Letterman's late-night talk show. He also wrote several books, including "Our Cancer Year," which chronicled his battle with lymphoma alongside his wife Joyce Brabner.

Pekar's life and work were the subject of the acclaimed 2003 biopic "American Splendor," starring Paul Giamatti as Pekar. He passed away in 2010 at the age of 70 due to an accidental overdose of antidepressants and anxiety medication. Despite his struggles with depression and other personal difficulties, Pekar's legacy endures through his groundbreaking contributions to the world of comics and art.

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George Stevens

George Stevens (December 18, 1904 Oakland-March 8, 1975 Lancaster) a.k.a. The Indian, George Cooper Stevens, The Super Chief or George Stephens was an American film director, cinematographer, screenwriter, film producer and actor. He had one child, George Stevens Jr..

Stevens was known for his versatility and ability to direct a wide range of film genres, including comedies, dramas, westerns and musicals. He began his career in Hollywood as a cameraman and quickly rose to prominence as a director in the 1930s, earning critical acclaim for his films "Alice Adams," "Swing Time," and "Gunga Din."

During World War II, Stevens served in the U.S. Army Signal Corps and directed several documentaries, including the acclaimed "The Nazi Plan" and "The Diary of Anne Frank," which won him an Academy Award for Best Director.

After the war, Stevens directed several notable films, including "A Place in the Sun," "Shane," and "Giant," which earned him his second Academy Award for Best Director. He was also a founding member of the American Society of Cinematographers and served as its president from 1950 to 1952.

Stevens' contributions to film were recognized with numerous awards and honors, including the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award in 1954 and a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today, he is widely regarded as one of the greatest film directors of his generation.

He died as a result of myocardial infarction.

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Stanley Kubrick

Stanley Kubrick (July 26, 1928 Manhattan-March 7, 1999 St Albans) a.k.a. Stan Kubrick or Stanley Kubrik was an American film director, photographer, screenwriter, cinematographer, film producer, film editor and voice actor. His children are Vivian Kubrick, Anya Kubrick and Katharina Kubrick.

Kubrick was known for his diverse range of films, which included classics such as "Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb," "2001: A Space Odyssey," "A Clockwork Orange," "The Shining," and "Full Metal Jacket." He was a master of his craft, often being described as a perfectionist who paid great attention to every detail in his films.

Kubrick won many awards throughout his career, including an Academy Award for Best Special Visual Effects for "2001: A Space Odyssey." Although he was often praised for his work, Kubrick was also known for being very private and rarely gave interviews or made public appearances.

In addition to his work in film, Kubrick was also a talented photographer and chess player. He once famously said, "The truth of a thing is in the feel of it, not in the think of it."

He died as a result of myocardial infarction.

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John L. Finley

John L. Finley (December 22, 1935 Winchester-September 19, 2006 Memphis) also known as John Finley was an American astronaut.

John L. Finley was an American astronaut who was born on December 22, 1935 in Winchester, Ohio. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree in chemical engineering from Purdue University and later went on to earn a Master of Science degree in the same field from the University of Michigan.

In 1966, Finley was selected as part of NASA's fifth group of astronauts. He was a member of the support crew for the Apollo 12 mission, the second manned mission to land on the Moon. In 1973, Finley was a member of the Skylab 3 mission, spending 59 days in space.

During his time at NASA, Finley served as the deputy director of astronaut training, chief of the space and life sciences division, and deputy director of the Johnson Space Center. He retired from NASA in 1986 and went on to work in the private sector.

Finley was also a member of the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics and the Society of Experimental Test Pilots. He died on September 19, 2006 in Memphis, Tennessee from cancer.

He died in cancer.

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Raymond Chandler

Raymond Chandler (July 23, 1888 Chicago-March 26, 1959 La Jolla) also known as Raymond Thornton Chandler was an American writer, novelist, screenwriter and author.

Chandler is best known for his hard-boiled detective novels, which often featured his main character, private detective Philip Marlowe. His notable works include "The Big Sleep," "Farewell, My Lovely," and "The Long Goodbye." Chandler's writing style, characterized by his use of vivid similes and metaphors, helped establish the genre of detective fiction and influenced many writers that followed him. Prior to his success as a writer, Chandler worked as an oil company executive and also served in World War I. Despite only writing seven novels in his lifetime, Chandler's impact on literature has been significant and his works continue to be popular and influential today.

He died caused by pneumonia.

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Jonathan Schell

Jonathan Schell (August 21, 1943 New York City-March 25, 2014 New York City) a.k.a. Jonathan Edward Schell was an American author and writer.

Schell was perhaps best known for his work on nuclear weapons and disarmament. He wrote several books on the subject, including "The Fate of the Earth" which was a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize, and "The Abolition." Schell also served as a peace activist and was a frequent contributor to The Nation magazine. In addition to his work on nuclear issues, Schell was also an advocate for environmental protection and social justice. He was a fellow at The Nation Institute and taught at Yale University, where he founded the Yale Center for the Study of Globalization.

He died caused by cancer.

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Charles Herty

Charles Herty (December 4, 1867 Milledgeville-July 27, 1938 Savannah) was an American chemist.

He is known for his pioneering work in the field of paper chemistry and is credited with developing the first process for producing paper from southern pine trees, which revolutionized the paper industry in the Southeastern United States. Herty was also a noted educator and served as the chairman of the chemistry department at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and later at the University of Georgia. In addition to his contributions to the field of chemistry, Herty was a staunch advocate for scientific research and played an important role in the development of research institutions and programs in the United States. During his career, he received numerous honors and awards, including the Priestley Medal, the highest honor given by the American Chemical Society, in recognition of his outstanding contributions to the field of chemistry.

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John D. MacDonald

John D. MacDonald (July 24, 1916 Sharon-December 28, 1986 Milwaukee) a.k.a. John Dann MacDonald, John Wade Farrell, Peter Reed, John Dann McDonald, John MacDonald or John D McDonald was an American writer and novelist.

He is best known for his Travis McGee series, which includes 21 novels and earned him a loyal following. MacDonald started his career as a pulp fiction writer and wrote more than 70 novels in total. His works have been highly praised for their well-crafted plots, complex characters, and sharp dialogue. MacDonald was a recipient of multiple awards, including the National Book Award for his novel "The Green Ripper" in 1980. He was also a master of the suspense genre and wrote several standalone thrillers, including "Cry Hard, Cry Fast" and "The Executioners", which were later adapted into successful films. MacDonald was a prolific writer and his work continues to appeal to readers today.

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Charles Gordone

Charles Gordone (October 12, 1925 Cleveland-November 16, 1995 College Station) otherwise known as Charles Edward Gordone or Charles Edward Fleming was an American playwright, actor, film director, educator and film producer. He had four children, Stephen Gordon, Judy Ann Riser, Leah-Carla Gordone and David Brent Gordone.

Gordone is best known for his Pulitzer Prize-winning play, "No Place to be Somebody," which he wrote and directed in 1969. The play was the first by a black playwright to win the Pulitzer Prize for Drama. Gordone was also the first African American to direct on Broadway, with his 1970 production of "Ain't Supposed to Die a Natural Death."

Prior to his success as a playwright, Gordone had a successful career as an actor in both film and television, appearing in productions like "The Great White Hope" and "The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman." He also founded the Committee for the Employment of Negro Performers in the late 1950s, which aimed to increase employment opportunities for black actors in the entertainment industry.

In addition to his work in the arts, Gordone was also an educator and taught at several universities, including Texas A&M University, where he was a professor of theater at the time of his death.

Throughout his career, Gordone was a vocal advocate for civil rights and was involved in several social justice organizations. His contributions to the arts and the fight for racial equality continue to be remembered and celebrated today.

He died caused by liver cancer.

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Roger Ebert

Roger Ebert (June 18, 1942 Urbana-April 4, 2013 Chicago) a.k.a. Roger Joseph Ebert, Reinhold Timme, Ebert or R. Hyde was an American film critic, screenwriter, journalist, author, television producer, writer, critic, actor and film historian.

Ebert is best known for his work as a film critic, having been the first film critic to win a Pulitzer Prize for his insightful and entertaining movie reviews in the Chicago Sun-Times. He co-hosted the TV show "Siskel & Ebert At The Movies" with fellow critic Gene Siskel, which became an iconic and widely-syndicated program. Ebert was also a published author, having written numerous books on film including his memoir "Life Itself" which was later adapted into a documentary. Even after he lost his voice to cancer, he continued to review films by writing them on his blog and became an advocate for accessible movie-going experiences, including closed captioning and audio description for blind and visually-impaired viewers.

He died in thyroid cancer.

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Allen Ginsberg

Allen Ginsberg (June 3, 1926 Newark-April 5, 1997 New York City) otherwise known as Alan Ginsberg, Irwin Allen Ginsberg, Rabbi Buddha Ginsburg, Rabbi Buddha Whitman or Rabbi Buddha Whitman/Ginsburg was an American writer, poet, actor, screenwriter, author, film score composer, teacher, photographer and musician.

His albums: First Blues, The Lion for Real, Holy Soul Jelly Roll: Poems and Songs 1949 - 1993, Meditation Rock, New York Blues: Rags, Ballads & Harmonium Songs, Holy Soul Jelly Roll Vol. 4: Ashes & Blues, September on Jessore Road / Grüss Aus Wien, Wichita Vortex Sutra, Holy Soul and Jelly Roll and Cosmopolitan Greetings. Genres he performed include Spoken word.

He died caused by liver cancer.

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Jim Garrison

Jim Garrison (November 20, 1921 Denison-October 21, 1992 New Orleans) also known as Earling Carothers "Jim" Garrison, Judge Jim Garrison or Earling Carothers Garrison was an American lawyer, politician and judge. His children are called Jasper Garrison, Elizabeth Garrison, Snapper Garrison and Virginia Garrison.

Garrison is best known for his role as the District Attorney of Orleans Parish, Louisiana, where he gained national attention for his investigations into the assassination of President John F. Kennedy. His most notable contribution to the investigation was his prosecution of New Orleans businessman Clay Shaw, who he charged with conspiracy to assassinate Kennedy. Although Shaw was ultimately acquitted, Garrison's inquiry into the assassination of Kennedy is still considered one of the most thorough and controversial investigations into the event.

Aside from his work on the Kennedy assassination case, Garrison was also known for his progressive political views and his support for civil rights. He was a vocal critic of the Vietnam War and advocated for the decriminalization of homosexuality. Garrison also served in the U.S. Army during World War II, and was awarded the Bronze Star for his service. Following his career as a lawyer and judge, Garrison wrote several books, including "On the Trail of the Assassins," which chronicled his investigation into the Kennedy assassination.

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Ephraim Hanks

Ephraim Hanks (March 21, 1826 Madison Township-June 9, 1896) also known as Eph or Ephraim Knowlton Hanks was an American personality.

He is renowned for his heroic exploits as a frontiersman, Pony Express rider, and a rescuer of emigrants stranded in the harsh terrain of the Utah wilderness. Ephraim Hanks became a legend in the western United States due to his incredible physical courage, ingenuity and remarkable bravery. He was a devout member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, and his name is still revered by many of its followers. Despite facing numerous challenges and hardships, he remained unwaveringly committed to his faith and his community, earning him a lasting legacy as a true pioneer and a hero of the Wild West.

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Alfred Korzybski

Alfred Korzybski (July 3, 1879 Warsaw-March 1, 1950 Lakeville) was an American engineer, mathematician, philosopher and scientist.

He is mostly known for developing the theory of general semantics, a field that studies how language affects human behavior and perception. Korzybski believed that humans are limited by the structure of language, and that changing the way we use language could help us better understand the world around us. He was also a prolific writer, and his most famous work is the book "Science and Sanity: An Introduction to Non-Aristotelian Systems and General Semantics", which is considered a landmark in the field of general semantics. Korzybski's ideas have had a major influence on fields such as psychology, linguistics, and communication studies.

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Al Capp

Al Capp (September 28, 1909 New Haven-November 5, 1979 South Hampton) a.k.a. Alfred Gerald Caplin was an American writer, cartoonist, artist, screenwriter and visual artist. His children are called Julie Ann Cairol, Catherine Jan Peirce and Colin Cameron Capp.

Al Capp was best known for his comic strip "Li'l Abner," which ran from 1934 to 1977. The strip focused on the humorous adventures of the titular character, a naïve and simple-minded hillbilly, and his community in the fictional town of Dogpatch, USA. "Li'l Abner" was incredibly popular during its run, with millions of readers and a successful merchandising business.

Capp was also a vocal and controversial figure, known for his conservative political views and sharp wit. He was a regular guest on talk shows and often used his platform to espouse his opinions on topics such as sex, drugs, and rock and roll.

In addition to "Li'l Abner," Capp wrote and illustrated several other comic strips and books, and worked as a screenwriter and art director for various film and television projects. He was awarded the National Cartoonists Society's Reuben Award in 1947 and their Gold Key Award in 1971, and was inducted into the Will Eisner Comic Book Hall of Fame in 1988.

He died caused by emphysema.

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Dalton Trumbo

Dalton Trumbo (December 9, 1905 Montrose-September 10, 1976 Los Angeles) also known as Robert Rich, Robert Cole, Jack Davis or James Dalton Trumbo was an American novelist, screenwriter and writer. He had three children, Christopher Trumbo, Nikola Trumbo and Mitzi Trumbo.

Trumbo is best known for his work as a Hollywood screenwriter during the mid-20th century. He was one of the "Hollywood Ten," a group of screenwriters who were blacklisted by the film industry for their alleged ties to communism. Despite the blacklist, Trumbo continued to write under pseudonyms and with other writers who were still able to work under their own names.

Some of Trumbo's notable works include the films "Roman Holiday," "Spartacus," and "Exodus." He was also a prolific novelist, and his book "Johnny Got His Gun" was a critical success and won the National Book Award in 1939.

Trumbo's political activism and outspoken criticism of the government's anti-communist agenda often put him at odds with those in power, but he remained a champion of civil liberties throughout his life. In 2015, Trumbo was posthumously awarded the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay for his work on the film "The Brave One."

He died as a result of myocardial infarction.

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Dennis Ritchie

Dennis Ritchie (September 9, 1941 Bronxville-October 12, 2011 Berkeley Heights) a.k.a. dmr or Dennis MacAlistair Ritchie was an American scientist and computer scientist.

He is most well-known for his contributions in developing the C programming language and the Unix operating system, which have been widely used in computer science and software engineering. Ritchie received his Bachelor's degree in Physics from Harvard University and his Ph.D. in Physics from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). He joined AT&T Bell Labs in 1967 and worked there until his retirement in 2007. During his career, he received numerous awards and honors for his pioneering work in computer science, including the Turing Award in 1983 and the National Medal of Technology in 1998. Ritchie passed away in 2011 at the age of 70.

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Emma Goldman

Emma Goldman (June 27, 1869 Kaunas-May 14, 1940 Toronto) was an American public speaker, writer and social activist.

Goldman was born in Lithuania but emigrated with her family to the United States in 1885. She quickly became involved in leftist political movements and became known as an influential anarchist activist, advocating for political and economic equality, free speech, and women's rights. She was known for her strong and charismatic public speaking style, which drew large crowds to her lectures and rallies. In addition to her activism and writing, Goldman was also involved in several controversial events, including the attempted assassination of industrialist Henry Clay Frick and her deportation from the United States for her political beliefs. Despite her controversial reputation, Goldman remains an influential figure in both anarchist and feminist movements.

She died as a result of stroke.

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Gilbert N. Lewis

Gilbert N. Lewis (October 23, 1875 Weymouth-March 23, 1946 Berkeley) also known as Gilbert Lewis was an American chemist.

Lewis was renowned for his groundbreaking work in the field of thermodynamics, particularly his development of the concept of "chemical bonding." He also made important contributions to the understanding of acids and bases and the use of chemical thermodynamics to explain reaction equilibria. In addition to his scientific research, Lewis was a dedicated educator who trained generations of students during his tenure as a professor at the University of California, Berkeley. He was also involved in various scientific and professional organizations, serving as the president of the American Chemical Society in 1923. Despite suffering from poor health for much of his life, Lewis remained an influential figure in the scientific community until his death at the age of 70.

He died as a result of myocardial infarction.

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Gene Roddenberry

Gene Roddenberry (August 19, 1921 El Paso-October 24, 1991 Santa Monica) also known as Robert Wesley, Eugene Wesley "Gene" Roddenberry, Great Bird of the Galaxy, Eugene Wesley Roddenberry, Roddenberry, Gene or The Great Bird of the Galaxy was an American television producer, writer, actor, futurist, pilot, screenwriter, police officer and film producer. He had three children, Darleen Anita Roddenberry-Bacha, Dawn Roddenberry Compton and Rod Roddenberry.

Gene Roddenberry is best known for creating the original Star Trek television series and serving as its head writer and executive producer. He also worked as a writer and producer on other TV shows, such as The Lieutenant, Have Gun – Will Travel, and The Twilight Zone. In addition, Roddenberry wrote several science fiction novels and served as a consultant on later Star Trek spin-off series and feature films. Before his entertainment career, he served in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II and worked as a commercial pilot. After retiring from the LAPD, he pursued a career in television writing and production. Roddenberry's work has had a profound impact on pop culture and continues to inspire new audiences today.

He died in cardiopulmonary arrest.

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Howard Hughes

Howard Hughes (December 24, 1905 Humble-April 5, 1976 Houston) a.k.a. Howard Robard Hughes, Jr., Sonny, The World's Greatest Womanizer, Howard R. Hughes or John T. Conover was an American entrepreneur, engineer, pilot, investor, film producer, film director, philanthropist and inventor.

Hughes inherited his family's wealth and went on to become one of the most influential figures in American history, in a variety of industries. He made a name for himself as a pioneering aviator and set numerous aviation records, including the fastest transcontinental flight and the fastest round-the-world flight. He later founded the Hughes Aircraft Company, which became one of the biggest suppliers of military aircraft during World War II.

In addition to his aviation and engineering pursuits, Hughes was also deeply involved in Hollywood, producing and directing a string of successful films, such as "Scarface" and "The Outlaw". He was an eccentric figure, known for his private nature and obsessive attention to detail. In later years, Hughes became increasingly reclusive, and his health deteriorated rapidly. His legacy continues to be felt today, as he is remembered as one of the most innovative and influential figures of the 20th century.

He died as a result of renal failure.

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Nelson Rockefeller

Nelson Rockefeller (July 8, 1908 Bar Harbor-January 26, 1979 New York City) was an American politician. His children are called Michael Rockefeller, Rodman Rockefeller, Ann Rockefeller, Steven Clark Rockefeller, Mark Rockefeller and Nelson Rockefeller, Jr..

Nelson Rockefeller served as the 41st Vice President of the United States from 1974-1977 under President Gerald Ford. Prior to his vice presidency, he served as Governor of New York from 1959-1973 and held various positions in the U.S. government under presidents Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman and Dwight D. Eisenhower. He was a strong advocate for civil rights and supported progressive social policies such as urban renewal, public housing and education reform. Rockefeller was also a noted philanthropist and art collector, donating extensively to museums and galleries. His family's wealth came from Standard Oil and philanthropy has continued to be a hallmark of the Rockefeller family.

He died caused by myocardial infarction.

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Orson Welles

Orson Welles (May 6, 1915 Kenosha-October 10, 1985 Hollywood) a.k.a. George Orson Welles, O.W. Jeeves, G.O. Spelvin, Orson Wells or Welles was an American film director, film producer, screenwriter, actor, television director, playwright, film editor, theatre director, voice actor, radio personality, television producer, production designer, costume designer, writer and music arranger. His children are called Beatrice Welles, Rebecca Welles, Christopher Welles Feder and Michael Lindsay-Hogg.

His albums include I Know What It Is to Be Young, War of the Worlds (Collector's Edition), , , and .

He died caused by myocardial infarction.

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