Here are 23 famous musicians from Austria died at 60:
Stefan Zweig (November 28, 1881 Vienna-February 22, 1942 Petrópolis) otherwise known as Stéfan Zweig was an Austrian writer, journalist, novelist, librettist, playwright, author and biographer.
Zweig was born into a wealthy Jewish family and enjoyed a privileged upbringing. He studied philosophy and literature at the University of Vienna and later became a journalist for various newspapers and magazines. He gained international acclaim with his novella "The Royal Game" and his biography "Marie Antoinette: The Portrait of an Average Woman". Zweig was a prolific writer and wrote in various genres such as fiction, non-fiction, and drama. He was also a polyglot and was fluent in several languages. During the rise of the Nazi regime in Europe, Zweig, a pacifist and staunch opponent of fascism, emigrated to Brazil with his second wife. Despite his success as a writer, Zweig suffered from depression and loneliness, which was exacerbated by his exile. Tragically, he and his wife committed suicide together in 1942. Zweig's writing continues to be celebrated for its humanism, introspection and delicate exploration of the human psyche.
He died as a result of drug overdose.
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Wilhelm Reich (March 24, 1897 Dobrianychi-November 3, 1957 United States Penitentiary, Lewisburg) was an Austrian psychoanalyst and psychiatrist.
Wilhelm Reich was a controversial figure in the field of psychoanalysis due to his unorthodox, and at times, radical theories. He is most well-known for his work on orgone energy, a concept he developed in the 1930s, which he believed to be a universal life force present in all living organisms. Reich also developed a form of therapy called Character Analysis, which focused on body language and the physical expression of emotions.
In addition to his work in psychoanalysis, Reich was an important figure in the early years of the psychosexual revolution, particularly in relation to the feminist movement. He wrote several influential books on the subject, including The Sexual Revolution and The Mass Psychology of Fascism.
Despite his contributions to the field of psychology, Reich's later years were plagued by controversy and legal troubles. He was arrested in 1956 and charged with fraud for his promotion of the orgone accumulator as a cure for various diseases, and was later sentenced to two years in prison. Reich died in prison in 1957, and his work remains a subject of debate and study to this day.
He died as a result of cardiovascular disease.
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Johann Nestroy (December 7, 1801 Vienna-May 25, 1862 Graz) was an Austrian writer, playwright and singer.
He was famous for his satirical plays and was considered one of the finest comic actors of his time. Nestroy's works often criticized the society and politics of his era, in a humorous and satirical manner. He was influenced by the Vienna popular theater, which he frequently performed at, and by the works of Shakespeare and Moliere. Nestroy's most famous plays include "The Talisman," "The Death Monster," and "The Unfortunate Marriage." He was also a celebrated singer, known for his performances of traditional Viennese folk songs. Today, he is regarded as one of Austria's most important and influential cultural figures.
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Egon Friedell (January 21, 1878 Vienna-March 16, 1938 Vienna) was an Austrian writer, journalist and actor.
Friedell was famous for his work in cultural criticism and history, particularly his book "Kulturgeschichte der Neuzeit" (Cultural History of the Modern Era), which examined the history of European culture from the Renaissance to the present day. He also wrote several plays, acted in films and on stage, and worked as a journalist for various Viennese newspapers. Friedell was known for his witty and insightful commentary on contemporary society, which often included biting criticisms of politics, religion, and social norms. Despite his successes, Friedell struggled with depression and financial difficulties throughout his life, and ultimately committed suicide at the age of 60. His work continues to be celebrated in Austria and beyond for its enduring cultural significance.
He died caused by suicide.
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Axel Corti (May 7, 1933 Paris-December 29, 1993 Oberndorf bei Salzburg) also known as Corti, Axel was an Austrian writer, screenwriter, film director and actor. He had two children, Sebastian Corti and Claudia Vogeler.
Axel Corti grew up in Vienna, Austria, and began his career as a writer in the 1950s. He later turned to filmmaking, directing numerous documentaries and feature films. Corti's work often focused on Austria's history and social issues, such as the country's Nazi past and the plight of immigrants. One of his most well-known films is "The Deathmaker," based on the true story of a notorious serial killer. Corti's work was often praised for its sensitivity and honesty, and he won numerous awards throughout his career. In addition to his film work, Corti was also known for his stage performances and his work as a journalist. He passed away in 1993 at the age of 60.
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Joseph Kalmer (August 17, 1898-July 9, 1959 Vienna) was an Austrian writer.
He was known for his contributions to Austrian literature during the interwar period. Kalmer's writing often focused on social criticism and satire, and he was particularly interested in exposing the injustices of his time. He published several novels and essays, including "Die Fabel vom bunten Hund" and "Die Kehrseite der Medaille". Despite being a prolific writer, Kalmer's work did not gain widespread recognition until many years after his death. Today, he is recognized as an important figure in Austrian literature and his works continue to be studied and admired.
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Johann-Georg Bendl (January 1, 1620-May 27, 1680) was an Austrian personality.
Johann-Georg Bendl was an Austrian composer, violinist, violist, and Kapellmeister. He was born in Vienna, Austria and studied music with his father, who was also a composer and musician. Bendl held various musical positions throughout his career, including serving as the court violinist for Archduke Leopold Wilhelm of Austria and as the Kapellmeister for the Prince-Bishop of Passau. He composed music for the church, as well as instrumental and vocal music. Some of his most notable works include his Sonata a 5, Op. 1 and his Magnificat, Op. 7. Despite being a well-respected musician during his lifetime, Bendl's music fell into obscurity after his death and is only recently being rediscovered and performed.
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Marie von Najmajer (February 3, 1844 Buda-July 25, 1904 Bad Aussee) was an Austrian writer and novelist.
Marie von Najmajer was born into a wealthy Jewish family in Buda (now Budapest), Hungary. She grew up in Vienna where she received a French education and became fluent in several languages. She married the prominent lawyer and judge, Moritz von Najmajer, and together they had six children.
As a writer, Marie von Najmajer was known for her literary works that addressed social issues of her time. Her most famous novel, "Frauenleben in der Gegenwart" (Women's Lives in the Present), was published in 1876 and discusses the role of women in Austrian society. She was also an accomplished travel writer and frequently contributed to magazines and newspapers.
In addition to her writing, Marie von Najmajer was a passionate advocate for women's rights and education. She was involved in several women's organizations and her home became a gathering place for feminist intellectuals and activists.
Marie von Najmajer passed away in Bad Aussee, Austria at the age of 60. Her contributions to literature and women's rights continue to be celebrated and remembered today.
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Carl Gussenbauer (October 30, 1842 Obervellach-June 19, 1903 Vienna) otherwise known as Dr. Carl Gussenbauer was an Austrian physician, writer and surgeon.
He was born in Obervellach, Austria on October 30, 1842. Gussenbauer went on to study medicine at the University of Vienna, where he received his degree in 1866. After completing his medical studies, he served as a military physician during the Austro-Prussian War.
Dr. Gussenbauer became a professor of surgery at the University of Vienna, where he remained on faculty for the majority of his career. He made significant contributions to the field of surgery, particularly in the areas of urology, gynecology, and anesthesia. He was one of the first physicians to experiment with using cocaine as a local anesthetic, and his work with this drug helped pave the way for modern anesthesia techniques.
In addition to his work in medicine, Gussenbauer was also a prolific writer. He authored several books and articles on medical topics, including surgical technique, gynecology, and the development of anesthesia. In recognition of his contributions to the field of medicine, Gussenbauer was awarded the prestigious Knight's Cross of the Order of Franz Joseph.
Dr. Gussenbauer died on June 19, 1903 in Vienna, Austria. Today, he is remembered as a pioneering physician and surgeon whose groundbreaking work helped shape the modern practice of medicine.
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Toni Fritsch (July 10, 1945 Petronell-Carnuntum-September 13, 2005 Vienna) was an Austrian american football player.
Toni Fritsch was not only an American football player but also a soccer player and a ski jumper. In fact, he was the first Austrian to score in a World Cup match in soccer. He became a legendary kicker in the NFL, playing for the Dallas Cowboys, San Diego Chargers, and New Orleans Saints. Fritsch won a Super Bowl with the Cowboys in 1972 and was named to the Pro Bowl twice. After retiring from football, he worked as a sportscaster in Austria.
He died in myocardial infarction.
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Erich Probst (December 5, 1927 Vienna-March 16, 1988) was an Austrian personality.
He was a successful writer, actor, and producer who gained popularity in the entertainment industry during the 1950s and 1960s. He was particularly known for his roles in Austrian films and television shows.
Probst was also a prominent figure in the Austrian theater scene, working as a director and producer for many stage productions. He helped establish the Theater in der Josefstadt in Vienna, which has since become one of the city's most prestigious theaters.
In addition to his work in entertainment, Probst was also a passionate collector of art and antiques. He amassed an impressive collection throughout his life, which included works by famous artists such as Gustav Klimt and Egon Schiele.
Probst passed away in 1988 at the age of 60, leaving behind a legacy as one of Austria's most beloved and accomplished entertainers.
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Ernst Späth (May 14, 1886 Moravský Beroun-September 30, 1946 Zürich) was an Austrian chemist.
He was known for his work in the fields of organic chemistry, hydrocarbon chemistry, and terpenes. Späth studied chemistry at the German University in Prague and received his doctorate from the University of Vienna in 1909.
He worked as a professor of chemistry at the University of Graz from 1916 until 1920, when he moved to the University of Vienna. There, he served as the chair of the Department of Chemistry until 1938, when he was forced to leave due to political pressure by the Nazi party.
Despite this setback, Späth continued to conduct research and publish papers. He wrote over 200 articles and several books throughout his career. He was awarded numerous honors for his contributions to science, including the Lieben Prize in 1922 and the Willgerodt-Rautenstrauch Medal in 1941.
Following World War II, Späth was arrested by the Allied authorities and held in detention until his death in 1946. Despite the controversy surrounding his resignation from the University of Vienna, he is remembered today as one of the most important chemists of his time.
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Baron Karl von Hasenauer (July 20, 1833 Vienna-January 4, 1894 Vienna) was an Austrian architect.
He studied architecture at the Vienna Academy of Fine Arts and received his training at the studio of Heinrich von Ferstel. Karl von Hasenauer is known for his work on the Vienna State Opera and the Vienna City Hall. One of his most famous designs is the Schönbrunn Palace, which he completed in collaboration with Heinrich von Ferstel. He was appointed as the chief architect to the emperor and was responsible for many of the public buildings in Vienna during the late 19th century. Von Hasenauer was a co-founder of the Vienna Secession, a movement that sought to break free from traditional academic art and promote new artistic styles. He died in Vienna in 1894 at the age of 60.
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Leopold von Pebal (December 29, 1826 Seckau-February 17, 1887 Graz) was an Austrian chemist.
He is known for his pioneering work in the field of organic chemistry, specifically in the area of heterocyclic compounds. He first began his studies in chemistry at the University of Graz in 1847 and later went on to study under Friedrich Woehler at the University of Gottingen in Germany. After obtaining his PhD, he returned to Graz to work as a lecturer at his alma mater. During his time there, he made numerous contributions to the field, including the discovery of the chemical structure of uric acid, the identification of the compound isatin, and the synthesis of various derivatives of pyrrole and furan. He was also instrumental in the development of new methods for analyzing organic compounds, such as the use of boiling points and densities to determine molecular weight. In recognition of his contributions to the scientific community, he was awarded numerous honors, including the Lieben Prize in 1875 and the Order of the Iron Crown in 1876.
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Alfred Schütz (April 13, 1899 Vienna-May 20, 1959 New York City) also known as Alfred Schutz was an Austrian philosopher. His children are called Evelyn Schutz and George Schutz.
Schütz was primarily known for his work in social phenomenology and his contributions to the understanding of the social world. He was highly influenced by the philosophy of Edmund Husserl and Max Weber's ideas on social action. After completing his education in Vienna, Schütz went on to work as a banker and eventually found himself interested in sociology and philosophy. He began publishing his work in academic journals in the 1920s and continued throughout his life.
As a Jewish intellectual, Schütz had to flee Austria during the rise of the Nazi regime and settled in the United States, where he became a professor of sociology at the New School for Social Research in New York. He was highly influential in the development of American sociology, and his ideas continue to be studied and applied today. Schütz died in New York City in 1959. His work had a profound impact on the study of social reality and deeply influenced the work of other prominent sociologists, such as Peter Berger and Thomas Luckmann.
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Erich Wolfgang Korngold (May 29, 1897 Brno-November 29, 1957 Hollywood) also known as Erich Korngold, Korngold or Eric Korngold was an Austrian composer and conductor.
Discography: The Adventures of Robin Hood (Moscow Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor William Stromberg), The Film Music of Erich Wolfgang Korngold, Captain Blood, The Adventures of Robin Hood, The Sea Hawk - Previn Conducts Korngold, The Adventures of Robin Hood, Die tote Stadt (Royal Swedish Opera Chorus and Orchestra feat. conductor: Leif Segerstam), The String Quartets (Doric String Quartet), Symphony in F-sharp major / Einfache Lieder / Mariettas Lied (The Philadelphia Orchestra feat. conductor: Franz Welser-Möst, soprano: Barbara Hendricks) and The Sea Hawk. His related genres: Film score, 20th-century classical music and Opera.
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Ignaz Brüll (November 7, 1846 Prostějov-September 17, 1907 Vienna) also known as Ignaz Brull was an Austrian personality.
His most important albums: The Romantic Piano Concerto, Volume 20: Piano Concerto no. 1, op. 10 / Piano Concerto no. 2, op. 24 / Andante and Allegro, op. 88.
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Maximilian III, Archduke of Austria (October 12, 1558 Wiener Neustadt-November 2, 1618 Vienna) was an Austrian personality.
He was a member of the House of Habsburg and served as the Archduke and Prince of Austria from 1612 until his death in 1618. Maximilian III was known for his strong support of the counter-reformation and his efforts to establish Catholicism as the dominant religion in Austria. He was also a patron of the arts, particularly music, and is credited with the establishment of the Vienna Court Orchestra. Maximilian III was married twice and had several children, including his successor as Archduke, Ferdinand II of Austria. He is remembered as a key figure in the cultural and religious history of Austria during the late 16th and early 17th centuries.
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Michael Umlauf (August 9, 1781 Vienna-June 20, 1842) was an Austrian conductor.
Michael Umlauf was born in Vienna in August 1781 into a family of musicians. He began his career as a violinist but soon transitioned into conducting. Umlauf became the conductor of the Burgtheater in Vienna in 1812, where he conducted the premieres of many of Beethoven's works, including the Ninth Symphony. He was also the conductor at the Theater am Kärntnertor, where he conducted operas by Mozart, Rossini, and Wagner, among others. Umlauf was highly respected by his contemporaries, including Beethoven, who dedicated his Eighth Symphony to him. After Umlauf's death in June 1842, the Theater am Kärntnertor commissioned a plaque in his honor, which still hangs in the theater today.
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Franz Bistricky (July 26, 1914-May 7, 1975) was an Austrian personality.
He was a woodworker and inventor who is best known for creating the first plastic skis in 1949. He also designed a number of other innovative ski-related products, including bindings and boots. Bistricky was an avid skier himself and competed in many races throughout his career. He was also a member of the Austrian ski team and represented his country in international competitions. In addition to his contributions to the ski industry, Bistricky was also a skilled woodworker and created many beautiful pieces of furniture and decor. Despite his success, Bistricky remained humble and dedicated to his craft throughout his life. He passed away at the age of 60, but his legacy lives on through his many contributions to the world of skiing and woodworking.
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Eduard von Hofmann (January 27, 1837 Prague-August 27, 1897 Opatija) was an Austrian personality.
He was a prominent physician and pharmacologist known for his pioneering work in the field of pharmacology, which is the study of the effects of drugs on the body.
Von Hofmann studied medicine at the University of Vienna and later went on to become a professor of pharmacology at the University of Prague. He was known for his extensive research into the chemical properties of drugs and their effects on the body.
Von Hofmann was also a prolific writer, publishing numerous scientific papers and books on pharmacology and medicine. Some of his most notable works include "Lehrbuch der chemisch-pharmakologischen Untersuchungsmethoden" (Textbook of Chemical-Pharmacological Analysis Methods) and "Grundriss der Arzneimittellehre" (Outline of Pharmacology).
In addition to his scientific work, Von Hofmann was also known for his philanthropic efforts. He was a strong advocate for social justice and worked to improve the living conditions of the poor and disadvantaged.
Overall, Eduard von Hofmann was a highly respected figure in the field of pharmacology and medicine, and his contributions continue to impact these fields today.
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Emil Steinbach (June 11, 1846 Austrian Empire-May 26, 1907 Purkersdorf) was an Austrian personality.
He was a prominent architect and designer who contributed significantly to the Vienna Secession movement. Steinbach studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna and worked under the renowned architect Heinrich von Ferstel. He was also an active member of the Wagner Society, influenced by the ideas of Richard Wagner. Steinbach created many important designs throughout his career, including furniture pieces, ceramics, and sculptures. He was a leader in the development of the Vienna Secession style, characterized by the rejection of historicism and a focus on modernity and simplicity. Steinbach's work had a lasting impact on the development of modern architecture and design in Austria and beyond.
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Emil Zuckerkandl (September 1, 1849 Győr-May 28, 1910 Vienna) was an Austrian personality.
Emil Zuckerkandl was a renowned anatomist and surgeon, who is best known for his work on the lymphatic system, the musculoskeletal system, and the anatomy of the ear. He was a pioneer in the field of topographical anatomy, which involves the study of anatomical structures in relation to their surrounding tissues and organs. Zuckerkandl was a professor of anatomy at the University of Vienna, and his teaching and research had a profound influence on many of the leading anatomists and surgeons of his time. He published several influential works, including "The Structure and Function of the Lymphatic System" in 1883, and "The Anatomy of the Ear" in 1903, among others. In addition to his scientific contributions, Zuckerkandl was also an accomplished musician and collector of musical instruments, and his collection is now housed in the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna.
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