Pathetic Facts

British music stars died at age 72

Here are 24 famous musicians from United Kingdom died at 72:

Ronald Fisher

Ronald Fisher (February 17, 1890 East Finchley-July 29, 1962 Adelaide) a.k.a. R.A. Fisher, Ronald Aylmer Sir Fisher or Ronald Aylmer Fisher was a British statistician and mathematician.

He is considered one of the founding fathers of modern statistical theory and has made significant contributions in the fields of genetics, evolution, and eugenics. Fisher developed several statistical methods and models, including the analysis of variance, maximum likelihood estimation, and the concept of sufficiency. He also introduced the term "null hypothesis" and played a crucial role in the development of the field of biostatistics. In addition to his contributions to the field of statistics, Fisher was a gifted geneticist and made important discoveries related to the inheritance of genes in populations. He was awarded the Royal Society's Copley Medal in 1955 for his groundbreaking work in statistics, genetics, and biology. Despite his contributions, Fisher's controversial views and involvement in eugenics have since drawn criticism.

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David Mervyn Blow

David Mervyn Blow (June 27, 1931 Birmingham-June 8, 2004 Appledore) was a British scientist and physicist.

Blow was born in Birmingham, England, and attended the University of Manchester, where he earned a Bachelor of Science degree in physics in 1953. He then went on to earn his PhD from the University of London in 1957.

During his career, Blow made significant contributions to the field of crystallography, a branch of science that studies the arrangement of atoms in solids. He worked at several notable institutions, including the Royal Institution of Great Britain, Imperial College London, and the University of Cambridge.

One of Blow's most notable achievements was his work on developing computer programs for protein crystallography. His efforts in this area helped revolutionize the field and led to major advancements in the study of structural biology.

In addition to his scientific contributions, Blow was also remembered as a mentor and teacher to many young scientists. He was known for his dedication to his students and his willingness to assist others in their research.

Blow's legacy continues to be celebrated by the scientific community, and he is remembered as a pioneer in the field of crystallography.

He died in lung cancer.

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James Clavell

James Clavell (October 10, 1921 Sydney-September 7, 1994 Switzerland) also known as Charles Edmund DuMaresq de Clavelle or Charles Edmund Dumaresq Clavell was a British novelist, screenwriter, film director, television producer and film producer. His children are called Michaela Clavell and Petra Brando-Corval.

Born in Australia, Clavell was of Scottish and English descent. He served in the Royal Artillery during World War II and was captured by the Japanese and held as a prisoner of war. It was this experience that inspired his best-known work, the epic novel "Shogun" which was later adapted into a TV miniseries. Clavell's other notable works include "Tai-Pan" and "King Rat" which were also adapted into feature films. In addition to his literary work, Clavell was involved in filmmaking, directing and producing several films such as "To Sir, with Love" and "The Great Escape". He lived in various places throughout his life, including Hong Kong, California and Switzerland.

He died caused by cancer.

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Kathleen Kenyon

Kathleen Kenyon (January 5, 1906 London-August 24, 1978 Wrexham) a.k.a. Dame Kathleen Mary Kenyon or Kathleen Mary Kenyon was a British archaeologist.

She was born into a family of archaeologists and was encouraged from an early age to pursue the field. Kathleen went on to become an expert in Near Eastern archaeology and made important contributions to the study of ancient civilizations. She is perhaps best known for her excavations at Jericho, where she uncovered evidence of some of the earliest human settlements. Kathleen was also a pioneer in the use of stratigraphy in archaeology, a technique that involves examining the layers of earth to determine the age and origin of artifacts. In recognition of her groundbreaking work, Kathleen was appointed Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1973.

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Josh Kirby

Josh Kirby (November 27, 1928 Waterloo-October 23, 2001) a.k.a. Ronald William Kirby was a British artist and visual artist.

He was known for his illustrations of science fiction and fantasy novels, most famously for the Discworld series by Terry Pratchett. Kirby worked in a variety of mediums including oil paints, acrylics, and digital art. He received numerous awards for his work, including the Chesley Award for Lifetime Achievement in 2001. In addition to his commercial work, Kirby also created art for album covers, advertising campaigns, and even postage stamps. Despite his success, Kirby remained humble and dedicated to his craft, saying "I will always be learning, and I will always be improving."

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Victor McLaglen

Victor McLaglen (December 10, 1886 Royal Tunbridge Wells-November 7, 1959 Newport Beach) also known as Victor Everleigh McLaglen, Victor Andrew de Bier Everleigh McLaglen, Victor McLaglen-Academy Award Winner, Medals, Sharkey McLaglen, Victor McLagen or Paul Romano was a British professional boxer and actor. His children are Andrew V. McLaglen and Sheila McLaglen.

In his boxing career, Victor McLaglen won the light-heavyweight championship of the British Army while serving in India. He then became a professional boxer, fighting in both Britain and the United States. He retired from boxing in 1923 to pursue a career in acting.

McLaglen appeared in over 100 films, including several notable roles in classic films such as "The Lost Patrol" (1934), "Gunga Din" (1939), and "The Quiet Man" (1952), for which he won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. He often played tough-guy characters, due in part to his impressive physique and boxing background.

McLaglen's personal life was tumultuous, including a messy divorce and a period of alcoholism. He was married three times and had four children. Despite his personal struggles, he remained a beloved figure in Hollywood, known for his generosity and larger-than-life personality.

He died as a result of myocardial infarction.

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Henry James

Henry James (April 15, 1843 New York City-February 28, 1916 London) otherwise known as Henry James, Jr., Henry James, OM or de la vega was a British writer, novelist and author.

Henry James is considered one of the key figures in the 19th-century literary realism movement. His works often focused on the intricacies of human relationships, often exploring the themes of innocence versus experience, the impact of European culture on American identity, and the role of the artist in society. Some of James's most famous works include "The Portrait of a Lady," "The Turn of the Screw," and "The Golden Bowl." In addition to his work as a writer, James also worked as a literary critic and won many accolades and awards during his lifetime, including the Order of Merit, the highest honor that can be bestowed upon a British citizen. He spent much of his life living in Europe, eventually becoming a British citizen in 1915, just before his death the following year.

He died caused by stroke.

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John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough

John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough (May 26, 1650 Ash, Musbury-June 16, 1722 Cumberland Lodge) otherwise known as ohn Churchill, 1st Earl of Marlborough was a British personality. He had four children, Anne Spencer, Countess of Sunderland, Henrietta Godolphin, 2nd Duchess of Marlborough, Elizabeth Churchill Egerton and John Churchill, Marquess of Blandford.

John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough is widely considered one of the greatest military commanders in British history, having led numerous victorious campaigns during the War of the Spanish Succession, including the famous Battle of Blenheim in 1704. He gained favor with Queen Anne and was appointed Captain-General of the British army. In addition to his military career, he was also a successful politician, serving in various government positions such as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland and Master-General of the Ordnance. His legacy lives on in numerous landmarks and institutions named in his honor, including Blenheim Palace, the Churchill War Rooms, and Churchill College, Cambridge.

Peter Medawar

Peter Medawar (February 28, 1915 Petrópolis-October 2, 1987 London) also known as Sir Peter Brian Medawar, Dr. Peter Medawar or P. B. Medawar was a British physician and scientist.

He was born in Brazil to British parents, but his family moved back to the UK when he was a child. Medawar studied medicine at University College London and worked as a research fellow at Oxford University. He made groundbreaking contributions to the field of transplantation, particularly in the discovery of acquired immunological tolerance, which led to the development of successful transplant procedures.

Medawar also became a noted science writer and delivered the Reith Lectures for the BBC in 1959. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1960, along with Australian immunologist Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet, for their discoveries concerning acquired immunological tolerance. Medawar was knighted in 1965 and served as president of the Royal Society from 1975 to 1980. In addition to his scientific contributions, Medawar was also known for his eloquent and often humorous writing style.

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John Carteret, 2nd Earl Granville

John Carteret, 2nd Earl Granville (April 22, 1690 Westminster-January 22, 1763 Bath) was a British personality.

He was a prominent statesman and diplomat, serving as Secretary of State for the Northern Department and later as Lord President of the Council under King George II. Carteret was also an important figure in British colonial policy, as he held the position of Lord Proprietor of Carolina and was instrumental in the founding of the colony of Georgia. In addition to his political activities, Carteret was known for his interest in literature and the arts, and he was a patron of several writers and artists of his time, including Alexander Pope and William Hogarth. Despite his successes, Carteret was also known for his haughty demeanor and his tendency to hold grudges, which earned him the nickname "Proud Granville."

David Low

David Low (April 7, 1891 Dunedin-September 19, 1963 London) was a British cartoonist.

Throughout his career, Low worked for multiple newspapers, including the London Evening Standard and The Guardian. His political cartoons covered a wide range of topics, often satirizing powerful figures such as Adolf Hitler and Joseph Stalin. Low's work was known for its sharp wit and his ability to convey complex political issues in a simple yet effective manner. In 1949, he was awarded a knighthood for his contributions to the field of cartooning. Even after his death, Low's cartoons continued to be re-published in various books and compilations.

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Henry Reed

Henry Reed (February 22, 1914 Birmingham-December 8, 1986) was a British personality.

He was a poet, translator, radio dramatist and journalist, who also served in the British Army during World War II. Reed was educated at the University of Birmingham, where he befriended W.H. Auden and Louis MacNeice. His most famous work is the radio play "The Hilda Tablet" which was broadcast on the BBC Third Programme in 1956. Reed is also known for his poems such as "Naming of Parts" and "Judging Distances," which reflect on his experiences in the army. Later in life, he worked as a freelance journalist for The Times Literary Supplement and The Listener. Reed remains a celebrated figure in British literature and broadcasting.

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Douglas Bader

Douglas Bader (February 21, 1910 St John's Wood-September 5, 1982 London) also known as Douglas Robert Steuart Bader was a British pilot and cricketer.

Bader was most notable for his service in the Royal Air Force during World War II, during which he became a flying ace with 22 aerial victories. He lost both of his legs in a flying accident in 1931 but went on to serve as a fighter pilot from 1939 to 1941, flying in the Battle of France and Battle of Britain. After being captured by German forces, he was held as a prisoner of war in several different camps. Despite his disability, he was a fierce and skilled aviator, demonstrating remarkable flying skills as well as impressive skills in leadership and tactics. After the war, he continued to work in aviation and also became a noted golf player.

He died as a result of myocardial infarction.

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Judah P. Benjamin

Judah P. Benjamin (August 6, 1811 Christiansted-May 6, 1884 French Third Republic) a.k.a. Judah Benjamin was a British lawyer, politician, businessperson and barrister.

He was born in the Danish West Indies and raised in the United States. Benjamin emigrated to New Orleans in his teens and eventually became a successful lawyer, earning a reputation as one of the best in the city. He served as a United States senator from Louisiana and later as the attorney general, secretary of war, and secretary of state for the Confederacy during the American Civil War. After the war, Benjamin fled to Europe, where he became a successful barrister in England. He eventually settled in Paris and lived there until his death. He is often remembered as one of the most important figures of the Confederacy and a skilled legal mind.

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Jock Purdon

Jock Purdon (November 16, 1925 Nitshill-April 5, 1998) was a British personality.

He was a former professional footballer who played as a forward for clubs like Partick Thistle, Queen of the South, and Stranraer. After retiring from football, Purdon became a popular radio and television presenter, particularly as the host of the Scottish game show "Top Club". He was also a regular football commentator for the BBC, covering matches for both radio and television. Purdon was known for his wit and humor, and was beloved by audiences for his quick wit and friendly personality. In addition to his work in the entertainment industry, Purdon was also active in various charitable causes and was known for his philanthropy. He was posthumously inducted into the Scottish Football Hall of Fame in 2007 for his contributions to the sport.

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John French, 1st Earl of Ypres

John French, 1st Earl of Ypres (September 28, 1852 Ripple-May 22, 1925 Deal) also known as John Denton Pinkstone French was a British personality.

He was a senior officer in the British Army who served as the Commander-in-Chief of the British Expeditionary Force during the early stages of World War I. French began his military career in the Royal Artillery and later served in numerous campaigns, including the Second Boer War in South Africa. He was made a Field Marshal in 1913 and was tasked with leading the BEF to France in the event of a German invasion. French's leadership during the First Battle of Ypres in 1914 earned him the title of Earl of Ypres. However, his later actions during the war were criticized by his peers, leading to his resignation in 1915.

Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy

Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy (September 11, 1862 Wrotham Park-June 6, 1935 Thorpe-le-Soken) was a British military officer.

He served in many conflicts including the Second Boer War, the First World War, and the Russian Civil War. Byng is famously known for commanding the Canadian Corps during the Battle of Vimy Ridge in 1917, which was a significant victory for the Allies in World War I. He also served as Governor General of Canada from 1921 to 1926, during which time he played a crucial role in the resolution of the Chanak Crisis. Byng's military and diplomatic achievements earned him numerous accolades, including a peerage as Viscount Byng of Vimy.

Henry Bathurst, 3rd Earl Bathurst

Henry Bathurst, 3rd Earl Bathurst (May 22, 1762-July 27, 1834 London) was a British personality.

He served as the Secretary of State for War and the Colonies from 1812 to 1827, during which time he played a key role in the governance of British colonies, particularly during the Napoleonic Wars. Bathurst was also an avid collector of books and manuscripts, and his collection was valued at over £18,000 at the time of his death. Additionally, he was a patron of the arts and sciences, and was a supporter of explorer John Franklin's expeditions. Bathurst was known for his wit and charm, and was a popular figure in London society.

Arthur Henderson

Arthur Henderson (September 20, 1863 Glasgow-October 20, 1935 London) was a British politician.

He was a member of the Labour Party and served as the party's first leader from 1908 to 1910. Henderson was also a member of Parliament (MP) for various constituencies throughout his career, including representing Widnes, West Lothian, and Newcastle upon Tyne.

Henderson played a key role in the negotiations that led to the formation of the Labour Party, as well as its early development. He also served in a number of government roles, including as Home Secretary and Foreign Secretary. Henderson was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1934 for his efforts in promoting disarmament and international peace.

Throughout his career, Henderson remained dedicated to improving the lives of working-class people in the UK, and was a strong advocate for social justice and workers' rights. His legacy as a pioneering figure in British politics and his commitment to progressive values continue to be celebrated today.

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Thomas Pennant

Thomas Pennant (June 14, 1726 Flintshire-December 16, 1798) was a British antiquarian.

He was known for his extensive contributions in the field of botany, geology and natural history. Pennant was also a prolific travel writer who documented his journeys throughout Great Britain and Europe. One of his most famous publications was "A Tour in Scotland" which documented his travels through the Scottish Highlands. In addition to his contributions in the field of natural history and travel writing, Pennant was also a respected scholar who wrote extensively on Welsh history and culture. His work played an important role in the resurgence of Welsh nationalism during the late 18th century. He was known for his fascination with the supernatural and was a member of the Society for Psychical Research. Pennant's legacy lives on today in the form of numerous species of plants and animals that were named in his honor.

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Richard Haldane, 1st Viscount Haldane

Richard Haldane, 1st Viscount Haldane (July 30, 1856 Edinburgh-August 19, 1928 Auchterarder) also known as Viscount Haldane was a British politician, lawyer and barrister.

He was educated at the University of Edinburgh and was later called to the Scottish Bar in 1879. Haldane became a Liberal Member of Parliament (MP) for Haddingtonshire in 1885.

As a member of the government, Haldane was responsible for reforms in military and legal education. He successfully introduced the Territorial and Reserve Forces Act of 1907, which established the Territorial Army to supplement the British regular army.

During World War I, Haldane served as Lord Chancellor and oversaw legal issues relating to the war. He was also involved in the negotiations that led to the creation of the League of Nations.

Haldane retired from politics in 1915 and was later elevated to the peerage as the 1st Viscount Haldane. He continued to practice law and became a prolific writer on legal and philosophical topics.

Thomas Southwood Smith

Thomas Southwood Smith (December 21, 1788 United Kingdom-December 10, 1861) was a British physician.

He is known for his work on public health, particularly his efforts to improve sanitation and living conditions in some of the poorest areas of England. Smith was one of the first advocates of social medicine and his work helped pave the way for the establishment of modern public health services. In addition to his work on health reform, Smith was also a prominent member of the Unitarian Church and a supporter of various social and political causes throughout his life. Smith's dedication to social justice and public health has made him an important figure in the history of medicine and public health.

W. V. D. Hodge

W. V. D. Hodge (June 17, 1903 Edinburgh-July 7, 1975 Cambridge) was a British mathematician.

He is best known for his work in algebraic geometry and algebraic topology. Hodge was educated at the University of Edinburgh and received his Ph.D. from Cambridge University. He spent most of his career as a professor at Cambridge, where he was instrumental in building the university's mathematics department into one of the best in the world. Hodge made significant contributions to the study of algebraic varieties, cohomology theory, and differential geometry. He was awarded the Royal Society's Royal Medal in 1953 and was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1943.

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Robert Giffen

Robert Giffen (July 22, 1837-April 12, 1910 Fort Augustus) was a British statistician and economist.

He is known for his contributions to the development of the Giffen paradox, which refers to a situation where a rise in the price of an inferior good leads to an increase in its demand. This theory was controversial and debated for many years, and has since been largely discredited.

Giffen also served as a journalist for several publications, including The Economist and The Daily News. He was a key figure in the Scottish banking industry, serving in various positions at the Royal Bank of Scotland throughout his career.

In addition to his work in economics and journalism, Giffen was a passionate outdoorsman and a skilled athlete. He was an accomplished rower and mountaineer, and was known for his adventurous spirit and love of travel. Despite his many accomplishments, Giffen remained a humble and unassuming man throughout his life, and is remembered as a true pioneer in the field of economics.

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