Here are 6 famous musicians from Bulgaria died at 63:
Grigor Parlichev (January 18, 1830 Ohrid-January 25, 1893 Ohrid) was a Bulgarian writer. His child is Cyril Parlichev.
Grigor Parlichev is considered one of the foremost figures of the Bulgarian national revival movement. He was a prominent cultural activist and a prolific writer, whose works helped shape the literary and intellectual landscape of 19th-century Bulgaria. Parlichev was particularly interested in the preservation of the Bulgarian language and identity, and he played an important role in the standardization of the modern Bulgarian literary language. Some of his notable works include the poems "Song of Blood" and "Ohrid Idyll", as well as the plays "The Stone City" and "The Black Man". In addition to his literary endeavors, Parlichev was also involved in various social and political causes, advocating for reforms and national liberation. His legacy continues to inspire and influence Bulgarian literature and culture.
Parlichev was born in Ohrid, which at the time was part of the Ottoman Empire, and received his education in Greece and Turkey. In the early 1850s, he moved to Bulgaria and became active in the cultural and political life of the country. He worked as a teacher and a journalist, and participated in the establishment of several cultural and educational institutions.
In 1869, Parlichev was arrested by the Ottoman authorities and imprisoned for his nationalist activities. After his release, he continued to write and advocate for reforms and the liberation of Bulgaria from Ottoman rule.
Parlichev's literary style combined elements of romanticism and realism, and his works often dealt with themes of national identity, history, and tradition. He was also known for his use of the Macedonian dialect of Bulgarian in his writing, which helped to establish it as a legitimate literary language.
Today, Parlichev is celebrated as a national hero in Bulgaria, and his legacy is commemorated through numerous monuments, museums, and cultural events.
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Pavel Pavlov (March 8, 1952 Bulgaria-April 5, 2015) was a Bulgarian personality.
Born in Bulgaria in 1952, Pavel Pavlov was a highly accomplished artist and writer who left a lasting legacy in his home country. He was widely known for his contributions to Bulgarian literature, having written more than a dozen novels and countless short stories over the course of his career. Pavlov was also an accomplished artist and graphic designer, creating numerous works of visual art that were highly regarded both in Bulgaria and abroad. Over the course of his life, he received a number of prestigious awards for his contributions to literature and the arts, cementing his reputation as one of Bulgaria's most celebrated cultural figures. Despite his passing in 2015, Pavlov's work continues to have a profound impact on Bulgarian culture and remains widely read and studied today.
Pavlov grew up in a family of intellectuals and artists, which allowed him to develop his creative talents from an early age. He went on to study at the National Academy of Arts in Sofia, where he honed his skills as an artist and graphic designer. After completing his studies, Pavlov worked for many years as an art director for various Bulgarian publications, including newspapers and magazines.
In addition to his work as a writer and artist, Pavlov was also a vocal advocate for cultural and artistic freedom in Bulgaria. During the Communist era, he was an active participant in the underground cultural scene, helping to organize secret arts events and distribute samizdat literature. He continued to be involved in political and cultural activism throughout his life, and his work often reflected his passion for social justice and human rights.
Despite his widespread acclaim, Pavlov remained a humble and dedicated artist throughout his life, always striving to push the boundaries of his chosen mediums and explore new creative avenues. His legacy continues to inspire generations of Bulgarian artists and writers, and his contributions to Bulgarian culture remain an integral part of the country's artistic heritage.
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Velko Kynev (July 31, 1948 Elhovo-December 11, 2011 Sofia) also known as Velko Kanev or Velko Kunev was a Bulgarian actor.
He graduated from the National Academy for Theatre and Film Arts in Sofia and went on to have a successful career in both theater and film. Kynev was known for his memorable roles in Bulgarian films such as "The Peach Thief" and "Gods". He also starred in many stage plays including "The Cherry Orchard" and "The Lower Depths". In addition to acting, Kynev was also a respected theater director and teacher. He taught acting at the National Academy for Theatre and Film Arts and was the artistic director of the 1993 International Theatre Festival in Sofia.
Kynev was widely acclaimed for his contributions to Bulgarian theater and film. He received numerous awards for his performances, including the Icarus Award for Best Actor in 2001. His dedication to the arts went beyond acting and directing; he was also a passionate advocate for preserving the cultural heritage of Bulgaria. Kynev was involved in local initiatives to restore historical landmarks and worked with UNESCO to protect Bulgarian cultural sites. His impact on Bulgarian culture was recognized with a posthumous award from the Bulgarian Ministry of Culture in 2012.
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Panteley Kiselov (October 23, 1863 Svishtov-October 14, 1927 Sofia) was a Bulgarian personality.
He was a writer, journalist, and prominent public figure during the period of the Bulgarian National Revival. Kiselov is best known for his literary work, which includes both poetry and prose. He was a member of the Bulgarian Literary Society and contributed to many prominent literary publications of his time. In addition to his writing, Kiselov was also an active participant in the Bulgarian independence movement, working to promote Bulgarian culture and language under Ottoman rule. He served as a member of the Bulgarian Parliament and later as Minister of Public Education. Today, Kiselov is remembered as a key figure in Bulgaria's cultural and political history.
Kiselov was born into a family of humble origins and had a limited formal education. However, he was an avid reader and taught himself foreign languages, including Russian, French, and German. This love of learning would later shape his literary and political pursuits. Kiselov's early works were influenced by Romanticism and the struggle for Bulgarian independence, and often celebrated the beauty of nature and Bulgarian folklore.
In 1890, Kiselov co-founded the literary magazine "Misal" (Thought), which became one of the most influential publications of the time. The magazine championed Bulgarian literature and culture, and provided a platform for writers and intellectuals to express their opinions on political and social issues. Kiselov also wrote articles for other newspapers and journals, using his platform to advocate for national independence, cultural preservation, and social justice.
Kiselov's career in politics began in 1903, when he was elected to the Bulgarian Parliament. As Minister of Public Education from 1910 to 1911, he worked to modernize the country's education system, promote literacy, and expand access to education. After World War I, Kiselov served as leader of the Bulgarian delegation to the Paris Peace Conference, where he worked to secure Bulgaria's territorial claims and political autonomy.
Throughout his life, Kiselov remained committed to his love of literature and continued to write poetry and prose until his death. He is considered one of the most significant figures in Bulgarian literature and politics of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
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Simeon I of Bulgaria (April 5, 0864 Bulgaria-May 27, 0927 Veliki Preslav) was a Bulgarian personality. His children are called Peter I of Bulgaria, Mihail of Bulgaria, Ivan of Bulgaria and Benjamin of Bulgaria.
Simeon I of Bulgaria, also known as Simeon the Great, was the ruler of the First Bulgarian Empire from 893 to 927. During his reign, Bulgaria experienced a period of prosperity, cultural flourishing, and territorial expansion, becoming one of the most powerful states in Europe.
Simeon was born in 864 in the city of Preslav, the capital of Bulgaria at the time. He was the third son of Boris I, who converted the Bulgarians to Christianity in 864. As a young man, Simeon was sent to Constantinople to receive a Byzantine education and gain political experience.
After his father abdicated in 889, Simeon succeeded him and became the ruler of Bulgaria. He immediately launched a military campaign against the Byzantine Empire, which resulted in the annexation of new territories and the recognition of Bulgaria as an equal partner of Byzantium.
Simeon's reign was marked by a flourishing of Bulgarian culture, art, and literature. He founded the literary school of Preslav and commissioned the creation of many works of architecture, including the famous Round Church in Preslav. He also established close ties with the Western European powers, such as the Holy Roman Empire and the Papacy.
Simeon died in 927 in Veliki Preslav, the newly established capital of Bulgaria. He was succeeded by his son Peter I, who continued his policies of expansion and cultural development.
Simeon's reign represented a golden age in Bulgaria's history. He continued to conquer new territories, and by the end of his rule, Bulgaria extended from the Danube River in the north to the Aegean Sea in the south, and from the Black Sea in the east to modern-day Albania in the west. His military campaigns earned him the title of "the Great" among his subjects.
Simeon was also known for his political and cultural achievements. He reformed the Bulgarian administration, creating a centralized system that allowed for improved governance and economic growth. He encouraged the development of Bulgarian literature and art, sponsoring the creation of numerous works that are considered national treasures to this day.
In addition to his domestic accomplishments, Simeon played an important role in international politics. He entered into a dynastic marriage with a member of the German nobility, which strengthened Bulgaria's ties with the Holy Roman Empire. He also established diplomatic relations with the Papacy, which was a significant achievement in a time when Christianity was divided between the Eastern and Western churches.
Simeon's legacy lives on as a pivotal figure in Bulgarian history. His reign marked a period of great cultural and political development, and his vision for his country set the foundation for Bulgaria's continued success as a regional power.
He died caused by heart failure.
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Petar Mladenov (August 22, 1936 Vidin-May 31, 2000 Sofia) was a Bulgarian politician and diplomat.
He served as the President of Bulgaria from 1990 to 1992, being the first president to be democratically elected after the fall of communism in the country. Mladenov played a crucial role in the transition to democracy and free-market economy in Bulgaria. Before becoming president, he was the Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1989 to 1990, and was instrumental in Bulgaria's decision to withdraw its support for the Soviet-led Warsaw Pact. After his presidency, Mladenov served as Bulgaria's ambassador to the United States, Canada, and Mexico from 1993 to 1997. He was known for his pro-Western views and advocacy for Bulgaria's integration into the European Union and NATO. Mladenov passed away in 2000 in Sofia, where he was buried with state honors.
As a student, Petar Mladenov studied economics in Sofia and later received a degree in international relations from Moscow State Institute of International Relations. He joined the Bulgarian Communist Party (BCP) at a young age and rose through the ranks to become a member of the Central Committee in 1981. However, during the 1980s, he became a proponent of reform within the party and advocated for greater democratization and liberalization.
Following the fall of the Communist government in Bulgaria, Mladenov was appointed as the head of state by the National Assembly in 1990. During his presidency, he oversaw the adoption of a new constitution which guaranteed multiparty democracy and human rights. He also initiated economic reforms aimed at transitioning Bulgaria from a centrally planned economy to a market economy.
After leaving office, Mladenov continued to be involved in politics and diplomacy. He was an active proponent of Bulgaria's integration into the European Union and helped to negotiate Bulgaria's accession to NATO.
Today, Mladenov is remembered in Bulgaria as a key figure in the country's transition to democracy and as a symbol of the country's pro-Western orientation.
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