Chinese music stars who deceased at age 74

Here are 13 famous musicians from China died at 74:

Li Shizhen

Li Shizhen (July 3, 1518 Qichun County-April 5, 1593) also known as Li Shih-chen, 李时珍, 李時珍, Lǐ Shízhēn, Dongbi or Shizhen Li was a Chinese physician and herbalist. His child is Li Qianyuan.

Li Shizhen is best known for his major contribution to traditional Chinese medicine, the Compendium of Materia Medica (Bencao Gangmu), which is considered to be the most comprehensive book on Chinese herbal medicine. He spent over 20 years researching and writing the book, which contains information on almost 2,000 herbs, minerals, and other substances used in Chinese medicine.

Li was also a practicing physician and served as an imperial medical officer for the Ming Dynasty. He was known for his innovative treatments and diagnostic methods, and was highly respected among his peers.

In addition to his work in medicine, Li was also a skilled painter, calligrapher, and poet. His artwork and calligraphy are highly prized and are now part of museum collections around the world.

Li Shizhen's impact on traditional Chinese medicine and his contributions to the field continue to be celebrated today, and he is remembered as a major figure in Chinese history and culture.

Li Shizhen was born into a family of traditional Chinese medicine practitioners and grew up with a deep knowledge of herbal medicine. He began studying medicine at a young age and was later trained in acupuncture and moxibustion. Li Shizhen was known for his extensive knowledge of Chinese medical texts and his ability to combine the knowledge from different sources to develop new treatments.

During his career as a physician, Li Shizhen treated people from all walks of life, including commoners, nobles, and even members of the royal family. He was known for his compassion and dedication to his patients, and his innovative treatments helped many people recover from serious illnesses.

In addition to his medical work, Li Shizhen was also a scholar and spent many years researching and writing his magnum opus, the Compendium of Materia Medica. The book is organized into 52 volumes and contains detailed information on the properties, effects, and uses of almost 2,000 substances used in traditional Chinese medicine. It remains a valuable resource for practitioners of Chinese medicine to this day.

Li Shizhen's contributions to Chinese medicine and culture earned him widespread recognition and respect during his lifetime. Today, he is remembered as one of the greatest physicians and herbalists in Chinese history, and his legacy continues to influence the practice of traditional Chinese medicine around the world.

Li Shizhen's dedication to his work and his reputation in the medical community was further enhanced when he became an imperial medical officer for the Ming Dynasty. He was responsible for overseeing the health of the royal family and served as a consultant for other imperial physicians. His position gave him access to rare and exotic herbs which he then incorporated into his research for the Compendium of Materia Medica.

In addition to his accomplishments in medicine, Li Shizhen also made significant contributions to the field of natural history. He was one of the first Chinese scholars to study fossils and to recognize that they were the remains of ancient living creatures. Li was also fascinated by the diversity of plant and animal life in China, and he wrote extensively on these subjects as well.

Despite his many achievements, Li Shizhen faced numerous challenges throughout his life. He lived in a tumultuous time in Chinese history when warfare and political instability were common. He endured personal tragedy when his wife and several of his children died during a smallpox epidemic. Nevertheless, Li remained committed to his work, and his legacy continues to inspire generations of practitioners of traditional Chinese medicine.

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Wu Tianming

Wu Tianming (October 19, 1939 Sanyuan County-March 4, 2014 Beijing) a.k.a. Tian-Ming Wu, Tianming Wu, Tian Ming Wu, Wú Tiānmíng, Wu Tian-Ming, Wu Tian Ming, Ng Tin Ming, Ng Tin-Ming or Ng Tien-Ming was a Chinese film producer, film director, actor and screenwriter. His child is Yanyan Wu.

Wu Tianming was a highly influential figure in Chinese cinema. He began his career in the film industry in the 1970s, working as a producer on a number of critically acclaimed movies. He later transitioned to directing and made several films that were celebrated for their artistic quality and insightful social commentary. Some of his most notable works include "The Old Well," "Life," and "King of Masks."

Wu Tianming was a key figure in the "Fifth Generation" of Chinese filmmakers, a group of directors who emerged in the 1980s and 1990s and were known for their bold, groundbreaking work. He was also instrumental in establishing the Xian Film Studio in the 1990s, which became a hub for independent Chinese cinema.

Throughout his career, Wu Tianming received numerous honors and awards for his contributions to Chinese cinema. He was widely respected as a visionary filmmaker and mentor to many younger directors.

Wu Tianming was born into a poor family in Shaanxi province, China, and grew up during a time of political and social upheaval. Despite his humble beginnings, he showed a passion for the arts, particularly theater and film, from a young age. After working as a factory worker and a teacher, Wu Tianming began his career in the film industry in the 1970s.

As a producer, he worked on films like "Yellow Earth" and "The Horse Thief," which were praised for their realism and authenticity. As a director, he brought his own unique vision to films like "Old Well," which won the Special Jury Prize at the Cannes Film Festival in 1987, and "Life," which was named Best Picture at the Taipei Golden Horse Awards in 1994.

In addition to his work in film, Wu Tianming was also an accomplished actor and screenwriter. He appeared in several of his own films, as well as in works by other directors. He also wrote screenplays for films like "The Old Well" and "A Terra-Cotta Warrior."

Throughout his life, Wu Tianming remained committed to promoting Chinese cinema and supporting younger filmmakers. He was a mentor to many aspiring directors and helped create opportunities for them to showcase their work. His legacy continues to inspire generations of Chinese filmmakers to this day.

Wu Tianming was not just a filmmaker but also a prominent figure in the cultural and political scene in China. In the 1980s, he served as the head of the Xi'an Film Studio, where he championed independent cinema and encouraged younger filmmakers to experiment with new forms and ideas. He was also involved in various professional associations and government bodies that were tasked to oversee the movie industry. Wu Tianming was known for his outspoken views on censorship and artistic freedom, and he often clashed with government authorities over his uncompromising approach to filmmaking. Despite the challenges he faced, he remained loyal to his principles and remained a staunch advocate for artistic expression until his death. In recognition of his achievements, Wu Tianming received numerous awards and honors throughout his career, including the Lifetime Achievement Award from the Hong Kong International Film Festival in 2008. Today, he is remembered as one of the most influential filmmakers in modern Chinese cinema history, whose legacy continues to inspire and shape the country's cultural landscape.

He died as a result of myocardial infarction.

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Dai Jin

Dai Jin (April 5, 1388 Hangzhou-April 5, 1462 Hangzhou) was a Chinese artist, painter and visual artist.

He was a member of the famous Wu School during the Ming dynasty and is known for his masterful landscapes, bird-and-flower paintings, as well as his portraits. Dai Jin's style was heavily influenced by the styles of earlier artists, particularly the Four Masters of the Yuan dynasty. His works were greatly appreciated by his contemporaries and subsequent generations of artists, earning him a lot of respect in the art world. Dai Jin also held various government positions, including leading the Ministry of Rites during the reign of the Yongle Emperor. His legacy in Chinese art continued after his death, with his works being featured in many exhibitions and museums around the world, including the National Palace Museum in Taiwan and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City.

In addition to his work as an artist and government official, Dai Jin was also a prolific writer and scholar. He wrote several essays and treatises on art, such as "Records of Dai Jin's Painting Techniques" and "Dai Jin's Treatise on Painting". These writings not only showcased his expertise in the field of painting, but also helped to preserve and pass down knowledge about traditional Chinese painting techniques and aesthetics. Dai Jin's influence on Chinese art was far-reaching and long-lasting, as he helped to shape the style and techniques of many artists who followed in his footsteps. Today, he is remembered as one of the great masters of Chinese painting, and his works continue to be studied and admired by art enthusiasts all around the world.

Throughout his life, Dai Jin was also well-known for his strong sense of social justice and his ability to speak truth to power in his government roles. He was known to stand up for the underprivileged and less fortunate, sometimes going against the wishes of his superiors. In his later years, he turned down several promotions because he did not want to compromise his principles or be involved in corrupt practices. Despite the many challenges he faced, Dai Jin continued to create art and inspire others with his work until his death at the age of 74. He left a lasting legacy not just in art, but in his dedication to justice and integrity as well.

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Pu Songling

Pu Songling (June 5, 1640 Zibo-February 25, 1715 Zibo) a.k.a. Sung-ling Pʻu, Sung-ling Pu, P'u Sung-ling or Songling Pu was a Chinese writer and author. He had one child, Pu Ruo.

Pu Songling is best known for his collection of supernatural tales titled "Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio" which contains almost 500 stories. He was a member of a wealthy scholarly family but experienced financial difficulties later in life. In addition to his writing, Pu Songling held a number of government positions and was a teacher of classical literature. His work has had a significant impact on Chinese literature and has been translated into many languages. He is considered one of the greatest writers of the Qing Dynasty.

Pu Songling had a deep interest in Taoist philosophy and it is believed that this is reflected in some of his writings. He was also a skilled calligrapher and painter, and his artworks were often featured in his literary works. Some of his other notable works include "An Account of the Extraordinary," "Stories to Awaken the World," and "The Illustrious Words of the Great Yu." During his lifetime, Pu Songling faced criticism for his works being too focused on supernatural themes, which were seen as frivolous and lacking in literary value. However, his stories have since been widely recognized for their literary merit and have inspired many writers and artists. Today, Pu Songling is remembered as a master storyteller and his works continue to captivate readers across the world.

Pu Songling began his writing career in the mid-17th century during the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. He wrote in classical Chinese, which was the literary language at the time. His writing style is characterized by his vivid descriptions, the use of satire, and his ability to infuse Chinese folklore and mythology into his tales. Many of his stories also contain social commentary and offer insights into the everyday lives of ordinary Chinese people during that time.

Pu Songling's "Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio" has been adapted into numerous films, TV dramas, and plays in China and abroad. Some of his stories have also been the basis for modern novels and comics. His influence on Chinese literature can be seen in the works of other prominent Chinese writers such as Lu Xun, who regarded Pu Songling as a major influence on his own writing.

Despite his success as a writer, Pu Songling remained humble and devoted himself to his family and community. He is remembered not only for his literary achievements but also for his kindness and generosity. In Zibo, where he lived his whole life, there is a museum dedicated to his life and works, and his former home has been turned into a tourist attraction. Today, Pu Songling is considered a national treasure in China, and his stories remain an important part of China's cultural heritage.

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Chen Hongmou

Chen Hongmou (October 10, 1696-July 14, 1771) was a Chinese philosopher.

He was also a politician, scholar, and writer during the Qing Dynasty. He is well-known for his philosophical works, including "Treatise on Salt and Iron" and "Treatise on Education." Chen Hongmou served as a government official and was known for his efforts to reform the imperial government and modernize China. He was a proponent of the Confucian school of thought and believed in the importance of education and moral values. Chen also helped preserve and promote traditional Chinese culture and history through his writings and teachings.

Chen Hongmou was born in the Zhejiang province of China and grew up in a family with a long history of scholarship and government service. He passed the imperial examinations at the age of 23 and began his career as an official in the local government. Chen's reputation as a scholar and reformer grew, and he was eventually appointed to several high-ranking government positions in Beijing.

One of Chen Hongmou's most significant contributions was his work on the "Treatise on Salt and Iron," which called for the state to take control of the salt and iron industries in order to regulate prices and reduce corruption. This work became influential in debates over government policy and economic reform in China in the decades that followed.

Chen Hongmou is also remembered for his efforts to promote education and social welfare. He advocated for the creation of public schools and improved access to education for girls and women. He also worked to improve the conditions of those living in poverty and supported the creation of charities and public works programs to help those in need.

Despite his significant efforts, Chen Hongmou's reforms were not always successful, and he faced criticism and opposition from both within and outside the government. Nevertheless, his legacy as a scholar and reformer continues to inspire people in China and beyond.

Later in his life, Chen Hongmou fell out of favor with the government and was banished from Beijing to his hometown. This was likely due to his outspoken criticism of government corruption and his insistence on reform. Despite this setback, Chen continued to write and study and remained an influential figure in Chinese intellectual circles. He died in his hometown at the age of 76.His works and ideas continued to be studied and debated long after his death, and his legacy as a Confucian scholar and reformer was revived in the late 19th and early 20th centuries by Chinese intellectuals seeking to modernize China. Today, Chen Hongmou is remembered as one of the most important thinkers of the Qing dynasty and a pioneer of political and social reform in China.

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Pan Tianshou

Pan Tianshou (April 5, 1897 Ninghai County-April 5, 1971) was a Chinese artist, painter and visual artist. He had one child, Pan Gongkai.

Pan Tianshou is most famous for his traditional Chinese paintings, which often incorporated elements of nature and portrayed the beauty of the natural world. He studied art at the Shanghai Art Academy and later became a professor at the China Academy of Art.

In addition to his painting, Pan Tianshou was also an accomplished calligrapher and seal-carver. He was widely recognized as one of the leading figures of modern Chinese art and was appointed as a national art consultant by the Chinese government.

During his lifetime, Pan Tianshou received numerous awards and honors for his contributions to Chinese art. His works have been exhibited in many countries around the world, and he is considered to be one of the most important artists of the 20th century in China.

Pan Tianshou was born in a poor family in Ninghai County, Zhejiang Province. Due to financial constraints, he had to leave school and start working at a young age. It wasn't until he was 21 years old that he was able to attend the Shanghai Art Academy. At the academy, he studied under some of the leading artists of the time, including Wu Changshuo and Xu Beihong.

Pan Tianshou's paintings were deeply influenced by traditional Chinese ink paintings, which he believed were the essence of Chinese art. He was known for using a technique called "flying white" in his paintings, which involves the use of white space to create a sense of movement and energy. He often painted scenes from nature, such as mountains, rivers, and flowers, and his work was admired for its simplicity and elegance.

In addition to his painting and calligraphy, Pan Tianshou was also an avid collector and scholar of Chinese art. He believed that art should be a reflection of life and that Chinese art had a rich history and cultural significance that should be preserved and celebrated.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, Pan Tianshou became a prominent figure in the Chinese art world. He served as the president of the China Academy of Art and was instrumental in promoting and preserving traditional Chinese art forms. He continued to paint and share his knowledge of art until his death in 1971.

One of Pan Tianshou's most famous works is a painting called "Yellow Mountain Pine" which he created in 1956. The painting depicts a solitary pine tree growing out of a rocky cliff face and is widely regarded as one of the high points of his career. It has been exhibited in museums and art galleries around the world and is considered a masterpiece of Chinese ink painting.

Pan Tianshou was also known for his dedication to his craft and his belief that art should be used to promote understanding and social harmony. He often participated in cultural exchange programs and traveled extensively throughout China, giving lectures and workshops on art and culture.

Today, Pan Tianshou's legacy lives on through his artwork, his teachings, and his contributions to the preservation of traditional Chinese art forms. He is remembered as one of the most important figures in the history of modern Chinese art and continues to inspire artists around the world.

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Yang Weizhen

Yang Weizhen (April 5, 1296-April 5, 1370) was a Chinese artist, painter and visual artist.

He was born in Jinhua, Zhejiang province and was later affiliated with the Yuan dynasty. He was a descendant of the Chinese Song dynasty royal family and was known for his landscape paintings. He was also a calligrapher and his works often contained calligraphy as well. Yang Weizhen was part of the Orthodox school of painting and was known for his realistic and detailed depictions of nature. He was also a scholar and had a deep understanding of classical Chinese literature and philosophy which influenced his artwork. His paintings are now considered some of the finest examples of Chinese art and his legacy has had a lasting impact on the art world.

In addition to his artistic talents, Yang Weizhen also held various government positions throughout his lifetime. He was a high-ranking official in the Yuan dynasty government and at one point served as the mayor of Suzhou. Despite his success in government, Yang Weizhen remained devoted to his art and continued to paint and create throughout his life. He even wrote a treatise on the art of landscape painting, further solidifying his influence on the art world. Yang Weizhen's work has been exhibited in museums around the world and continues to inspire artists today.

He dedicated his life to art, though he was also keenly interested in the study of Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism. His understanding of these philosophies had a great influence on his paintings, which often reflect a sense of harmony and balance with nature. Yang Weizhen also had a particular interest in the art of seal carving, a technique of engraving seals that was popular during the Yuan dynasty. He was known for his skill in this art form and often added his own seals to his paintings. Despite being born into a royal family, Yang Weizhen lived a simple life and was known for his humility and kindness. He passed away at the age of 74, leaving behind a profound legacy in the world of art and culture.

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Hua Luogeng

Hua Luogeng (November 12, 1910 Jintan-June 12, 1985 Tokyo) a.k.a. Luogeng Hua was a Chinese mathematician.

He is considered one of the greatest Chinese mathematicians of the 20th century. Hua made significant contributions to the fields of number theory, algebraic geometry, and analysis. He obtained his PhD in Mathematics from the University of Paris under the guidance of the renowned mathematician André Weil.

Hua returned to China in 1949 and worked at major universities, including the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Tsinghua University, where he served as the university president. He was also a founding member of the China Mathematical Society and played a vital role in promoting mathematics education in China.

Among his notable achievements was the solution to Waring's problem and the formulation of Hua's fundamental lemma. Hua was awarded numerous awards, including the Wolf Prize in Mathematics, the highest honor in the field of mathematics, in 1983.

Hua was renowned for his exceptional mathematical prowess but also for his humility and kind nature. He mentored and inspired many young mathematicians during his lifetime, leaving behind a lasting legacy in the mathematical community.

Hua Luogeng was born in Jintan, Jiangsu Province, China. He was the seventh of nine children in his family. From an early age, Hua showed exceptional talent in mathematics. He received his formal education at Peking University, where he graduated with a degree in mathematics. Afterward, he pursued further studies in France, where he obtained his PhD in Mathematics from the University of Paris.

During his lifetime, Hua authored over 200 papers and several books on mathematics. His research made significant contributions to the study of diophantine equations, algebraic geometry, and number theory.

Aside from his work in mathematics, Hua was also a gifted calligrapher and painter. He was known for his beautiful and elegant calligraphy, which was highly admired by his peers in the art community.

In 1985, Hua passed away while attending a mathematics conference in Tokyo, Japan. His untimely death was a great loss for the mathematical community, especially in China, where he was considered a national hero. Today, Hua Luogeng is remembered as one of the most talented and influential mathematicians of his generation.

Hua Luogeng's contributions to the field of mathematics were not limited to his research and mentorship. He was also instrumental in establishing the Chinese Mathematical Olympiad, a national competition for high school students that aimed to promote mathematics education and identify young talent. The competition paved the way for the success of Chinese mathematicians in international contests, earning China a reputation as a powerhouse in the field. Hua's legacy in promoting mathematics education and inspiring future generations of mathematicians continues today through programs like the Hua Loo-Keng Mathematics Prize, a prestigious award for young mathematicians in China. In addition, the lunar crater Hua is named in his honor, a testament to the impact he made on the scientific community.

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Lam Sheung Yee

Lam Sheung Yee (November 7, 1934 Hong Kong-April 23, 2009 North Point) otherwise known as Spencer Lam Sheung Yee, Lam Seung-Yi, 倉魚, Heavy Gun, Seung-Yi, Spencer Lam, Lam Shueng Yee, Sheung-Yee Lam, Spencer Lam Sheung-Yee, 重炮, 林尚義, Lam Sheung-Yee, Seung-Yi Lam, Seung-yee LAM, Pale Fish, Sheung Yee Lam, Spencer Lam Seung-Yi, Lam Sheung Yee, Lam Sheung-Yi or Lam Gwing-Ye was a Chinese presenter, actor, football player, sports commentator, teacher, voice actor, athlete, announcer and coach.

He was known for his versatile talents and successful career in various fields. Lam Sheung Yee began his career as a football player, playing for South China and leading them to many victories. He later became a sports commentator and announcer, known for his vibrant and enthusiastic style. He also worked as a voice actor, lending his voice to many popular movies and TV shows.

Apart from his sports career, Lam Sheung Yee was also a successful actor, appearing in over 150 films and TV dramas. He received critical acclaim for his roles in movies like "The Private Eyes" and "The Eight Diagram Pole Fighter". In addition to his acting career, he was also a respected teacher and coach, inspiring and nurturing young talents.

Lam Sheung Yee was widely respected and loved by his fans for his talent, charisma, and dedication. He passed away on April 23, 2009, at the age of 74, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire many.

He was known for his dedication to encouraging and promoting sports, particularly football, in Hong Kong. Lam Sheung Yee was a prominent figure in the Hong Kong football scene, serving as the chairman of the Hong Kong Football Association from 1983 to 1985. He was also a coach for the Hong Kong national football team, leading them to victory at the 1978 Asian Games.

Aside from his work in sports, Lam Sheung Yee was also heavily involved in the entertainment industry. He was a regular host and presenter for many popular TV shows, including "Enjoy Yourself Tonight". He was also a talented singer, releasing several albums throughout his career.

Lam Sheung Yee was widely recognized for his contributions to Hong Kong society. He was awarded the Medal of Honor by the Hong Kong government in 1996 for his outstanding service in sports and entertainment. He was also posthumously inducted into the Hong Kong Football Hall of Fame in 2014, cementing his legacy as one of Hong Kong's most beloved sports and entertainment icons.

In addition to his achievements in sports and entertainment, Lam Sheung Yee also made an impact in the field of education. He was a passionate teacher and founded the "Lam Sheung Yee Football Academy" to help train and develop young football players. He was also a mentor to many young actors and actresses, helping them launch their careers in the entertainment industry. Lam Sheung Yee was a multi-talented individual who excelled in everything he did, leaving behind a lasting legacy that has inspired generations. His contributions to Hong Kong's sports and entertainment scenes will always be remembered and celebrated by his fans and the wider community.

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Shen Xiling

Shen Xiling (April 5, 2015-December 17, 1940 Chongqing) was a Chinese screenwriter and film director.

She is considered one of the pioneers of Chinese cinema and played an important role in the development of the industry during the 1920s and 1930s. Shen Xiling began her career as a screenwriter, writing scripts for numerous successful films. Later, she transitioned into directing and became the first female director in Chinese cinema history. She directed multiple films throughout her career, including "The Warrior Woman of Liang," which was one of the highest-grossing films of its time. Shen Xiling was also an advocate for women's rights and believed that women could play an important role in all aspects of society, including the film industry. In 1933, she founded the Phoenix Society, an organization dedicated to promoting women's participation in the film industry. Shen Xiling's legacy continues to be celebrated in China today, and she remains an inspiration for aspiring female filmmakers.

She was born in Shanghai and grew up in a family of intellectuals. Shen Xiling's interest in film was sparked when she accompanied her father, a renowned playwright, to watch stage plays in her early childhood. She went on to study at the Shanghai Fine Arts School and started her career as a script translator for foreign films. Shen Xiling then authored her own original screenplays, which were praised for their literary value and innovative use of cinematography. In addition to her creative work, Shen Xiling also served as a mentor to younger filmmakers and was known for her generosity and kindness. During the Sino-Japanese War, she moved to Chongqing and continued to contribute to the film industry, directing and producing patriotic films to boost morale. Shen Xiling passed away in Chongqing, but her contributions to Chinese cinema live on.

In addition to her pioneering work in film, Shen Xiling was also a talented writer and published several fiction novels and essays throughout her career. She was known for her use of feminist themes and her ability to capture the struggles and aspirations of contemporary Chinese women in her writing. Shen Xiling also spoke out against the harmful effects of foot-binding and advocated for the liberation of women from traditional gender roles. Her contributions to the feminist movement in China were instrumental in laying the foundation for increased gender equality in the decades that followed.

In recognition of her achievements, Shen Xiling has been honored with various awards, including the Outstanding Contributions to Chinese Cinema Award, and the Lifetime Achievement Award at the Hong Kong International Film Festival. Her legacy continues to inspire and pave the way for future generations of female filmmakers in China and beyond.

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Ying Ruocheng

Ying Ruocheng (June 21, 1929 Beijing-December 27, 2003 Beijing) a.k.a. Ying Ruocheng or Ruocheng Ying was a Chinese actor, playwright, politician and translator. He had one child, Da Ying.

Despite being best known as an actor, Ying was also deeply involved in politics. He was a member of the Communist Party of China and served as the Vice Minister of Culture in the 1980s. In addition, he was one of the few Chinese actors to have successfully transitioned to Hollywood cinema, appearing in movies such as "The Last Emperor" and "Little Buddha". Ying was also a prolific translator, having translated numerous literary works from Chinese into English, including the famous novel "Outlaws of the Marsh". Over the course of his career, he received numerous awards and accolades, including the Lifetime Achievement Award at the 1992 Shanghai International Film Festival.

Ying Ruocheng was born into an artistic family, and his father was a renowned Peking Opera artist. This upbringing heavily influenced Ying, and he went on to study Peking Opera himself at the Beijing Central Academy of Drama. He later became a professor at the same institution, teaching both Peking Opera and drama.

Aside from his work in the arts and politics, Ying was also an advocate for the preservation of China's cultural heritage. He founded the International Society for Chinese Language Teaching and worked to promote Chinese language and culture abroad.

In recognition of his numerous contributions to Chinese culture, Ying was posthumously awarded the Lifetime Achievement Award at the 2004 Chinese Film Media Awards. His legacy continues to inspire and influence generations of artists and cultural advocates in China and beyond.

Ying's life was not without controversy, however. During the Cultural Revolution, he was forced to publicly denounce his father and his family's artistic background. He later regretted this action, stating that he had been "brainwashed" by the political situation at the time. Despite this difficult period in his life, Ying continued to pursue his passion for the arts and worked tirelessly to promote Chinese culture both in China and abroad.

Ying's impact on the arts and culture of China continues to be felt today. He is remembered as a versatile and talented actor, a respected politician, a dedicated teacher, and a passionate advocate for China's cultural heritage. His contributions have helped to shape the cultural landscape of modern China and inspire a new generation of artists and leaders.

He died caused by liver disease.

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Chen Zhongwei

Chen Zhongwei (October 1, 1929 Ningbo-March 23, 2004 Shanghai) was a Chinese personality.

Chen Zhongwei was a renowned calligrapher, seal engraver, and painter during the modern era of China. He was mostly known for his unique style blended with traditional and modern elements that were heavily influenced by the Chinese culture. Chen spent his entire life dedicated to the study of Chinese calligraphy and was a leading figure in the development of modern calligraphy in China. In addition to his art, he was also a respected scholar, writer and art critic. Chen's contributions to Chinese calligraphy and art have left a lasting impact that continues to inspire aspiring artists to this day.

Chen Zhongwei was born into a family of artists and calligraphers in the city of Ningbo, Zhejiang province. He began learning calligraphy at a young age under the guidance of his father, Chen Shaomei, who was a well-known calligrapher in his own right. Chen Zhongwei later studied at Zhejiang School of Fine Arts, where he received formal training in painting and calligraphy.

After graduating from art school, Chen Zhongwei became a professor at the China Academy of Art in Hangzhou, where he taught calligraphy and art history for many years. He also held positions at various other prestigious institutions, such as the Central Academy of Fine Arts in Beijing and Shanghai Institute of Visual Art.

Chen Zhongwei's work has been exhibited both domestically and internationally, and he has won numerous awards for his achievements in calligraphy and art. He has also authored several books on calligraphy, including "An Introduction to Chinese Calligraphy" and "The Art of Seal Engraving."

Despite his success, Chen Zhongwei remained humble and dedicated to his craft throughout his life. He believed that calligraphy was more than just an art form, but also a means of personal growth and self-expression. His legacy continues to inspire generations of artists and calligraphers around the world.

Chen Zhongwei was not only a master calligrapher and painter, but also a scholar and art critic who wrote extensively on Chinese art, culture, and philosophy. He was a prolific writer, with over 40 publications to his name, including "The Art of Calligraphy," "Chinese Painting," and "The Tao and Art of Calligraphy." In addition to his own work, Chen Zhongwei was instrumental in the establishment of the Society of Chinese Calligraphy and the China Calligrapher's Association, two organizations dedicated to the promotion and preservation of calligraphy as a vital part of Chinese culture.

His contributions to Chinese calligraphy and art were widely recognized during his lifetime. He was the recipient of many prestigious awards, including the National Cultural Heritage Award, the Gold Medal at the National Calligraphy Exhibition, and the Jiangsu Provincial Award for Culture and Art. In 2003, he was awarded the Lifetime Achievement Award at the Fifth National Calligraphy Exhibition.

Despite his many accolades, Chen Zhongwei remained committed to his craft and continued to practice calligraphy and paint until his untimely death in a traffic accident in Shanghai on March 23, 2004. His legacy continues to inspire artists and calligraphers around the world, and his work is recognized as a significant contribution to the development of modern calligraphy in China.

He died in accident.

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Choh Hao Li

Choh Hao Li (April 21, 1913 Guangzhou-November 28, 1987 Berkeley) was a Chinese personality.

He was a biochemist and endocrinologist who made significant contributions to our understanding of hormones and how they work in the body. Choh Hao Li was one of the first scientists to isolate and define the chemical structure of many hormones, including insulin, growth hormone, and thyrotropin. He also developed new techniques for synthesizing hormones, which allowed for their mass production and use in medical treatments.

Choh Hao Li was born in Guangzhou, China, in 1913 and later immigrated to the United States to pursue his education. He received his Ph.D. in biochemistry from the University of California, Berkeley and went on to become a professor at the same university. Through his research, Choh Hao Li became known as a pioneer in the field of endocrinology and received numerous awards for his contributions to science.

In addition to his scientific achievements, Choh Hao Li was also an advocate for Chinese democracy and worked to promote cultural exchange between China and the United States. He was a founding member of the Committee of Concerned Asian Scholars and was active in promoting scientific cooperation between China and the US during the 1970s. Choh Hao Li passed away in 1987 in Berkeley, California, leaving behind a legacy of scientific and cultural achievements.

Choh Hao Li's early life was marked by political and social upheaval in China. Born in Guangzhou, he grew up during a time of political turmoil, with warlords and revolutionaries vying for control of the country. Despite this, he was able to complete his undergraduate studies at Lingnan University in Guangzhou, where he developed a passion for science. After immigrating to the United States in 1935 to pursue graduate studies, Choh Hao Li faced significant challenges due to racial prejudice and discrimination. However, he persevered and earned his Ph.D. in biochemistry in 1942, becoming one of the few Chinese scientists of his generation to achieve such a high level of education.

Throughout his career, Choh Hao Li was known for his commitment to scientific collaboration and cultural exchange. In the 1970s, he played a key role in facilitating scientific exchanges between China and the United States, helping to create dialogue and understanding between the two countries during a time of political tension. He also worked to promote Chinese culture in the United States, serving as a Chinese-language consultant for the film industry and advising on Chinese-themed projects.

Choh Hao Li's scientific contributions were wide-ranging and significant. In addition to his work on hormones, he also conducted research on the structure of proteins and enzymes, and helped to develop new techniques for protein sequencing. His work was foundational to the field of endocrinology and has contributed to advances in medical treatments for conditions such as diabetes, growth disorders, and thyroid disease.

Overall, Choh Hao Li's life and work represent a remarkable example of perseverance, dedication, and commitment to scientific and cultural exchange. He remains a role model for those who seek to promote collaboration and understanding across cultural and political boundaries.

Choh Hao Li's scientific achievements were recognized with numerous awards and honors throughout his career. He was a member of both the National Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and he received the Albert Lasker Basic Medical Research Award in 1973 for his work on the synthesis of hormones. He also served as president of the Endocrine Society and was awarded the National Medal of Science in 1986, the highest honor for achievement in scientific research in the United States. Choh Hao Li's legacy continues to inspire scientists and researchers around the world, and his contributions to our understanding of hormones and their role in the body have had a profound impact on the field of endocrinology.

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