Czech musicians died when they were 78
Here are 15 famous musicians from Czech Republic died at 78:
Josef Doležal
Josef Doležal (December 12, 1920 Příbram-January 28, 1999 Prague) also known as Josef Dolezal was a Czech personality.
He was a well-known poet, novelist, editor, and translator, hailed as one of the most important figures of the Czech literary scene in the second half of the 20th century. Doležal's literary career began during World War II when he started writing poetry and became active in the underground resistance movement against the Nazi occupation.
After the war, he worked as an editor for various literary magazines and publishing houses. He translated numerous books into Czech, including works by Dostoevsky and Shakespeare. Doležal was also a prolific writer himself, publishing over 20 books of poetry and prose over the course of his career.
In addition to his literary achievements, Doležal was also involved in politics and served as a member of the Czechoslovak Parliament in the 1960s. He was recognized with several prestigious awards such as the State Prize for literature, the Jaroslav Seifert Prize, and the Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk. Doležal's contributions to Czech literature continue to be celebrated and studied today.
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Emil Zátopek
Emil Zátopek (September 19, 1922 Kopřivnice-November 22, 2000 Prague) also known as Emil Zatopek was a Czech personality.
He was a long-distance runner who truly made his mark in history by winning three gold medals at the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki. He was also the first runner to break the 29-minute mark for the 10,000-meter race. Zátopek was known for his incredibly intense and strenuous training regimen, which included running up to 200 kilometers per week. After retiring from running, he faced political persecution from the communist regime in Czechoslovakia due to his vocal opposition to the government's policies. Despite this, he remained a beloved figure in the country and was known for his humility and kindness toward others. In 1968, during the Prague Spring, he briefly returned to the public eye as a training consultant for the Czech national team. Zátopek's legacy as a runner and a symbol of freedom and perseverance has made him an icon in Czech and international sports.
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Józef Ondrusz
Józef Ondrusz (March 18, 1918 Darkov-May 27, 1996 Darkov) was a Czech personality.
He was born in Darkov, which was then part of Czechoslovakia. Ondrusz was a well-known musician and composer, who played various instruments such as the bass guitar, double bass, and accordion. He played in several bands and orchestras, including the famous Katowice Radio Orchestra. Ondrusz also composed many popular songs, which became hits in Poland and other countries. He was recognized for his contribution to music and received several awards throughout his career. Besides music, Ondrusz was also a skilled painter and photographer. He died in his hometown at the age of 78, leaving a legacy in the music industry.
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Alphonse Mucha
Alphonse Mucha (July 24, 1860 Ivančice-July 14, 1939 Prague) also known as Alphonse Maria Mucha or Alphonse Marie Mucha was a Czech artist, painter and visual artist. He had two children, Jiří Mucha and Jaroslava Mucha.
Alphonse Mucha rose to fame in the late 19th and early 20th century, known for his distinctive, decorative style that became synonymous with Art Nouveau. He gained international renown for his posters, most notably the poster series he created for actress Sarah Bernhardt's productions, which propelled him to fame across Europe and the United States.
In addition to his work as a poster artist, Mucha also created illustrations, book designs, theater sets, jewelry, and even postage stamps. After World War I, he turned his attention to creating a series of epic works called "The Slav Epic," which depicted the history of the Slavic people.
While Mucha initially worked as a decorative painter for the famous Czech artist Luděk Marold, in 1887 he moved to Paris, where he studied at Académie Julian and Académie Colarossi. It was during this time in Paris that he met Sarah Bernhardt and began his career as a poster artist.
After returning to his home country of Czechoslovakia in 1910, Mucha focused heavily on promoting Slavic culture and creating The Slav Epic. In 1928, he gifted this series of 20 large canvases to his home city of Prague, where they remain on display at the Veletržní Palác National Gallery to this day.
Throughout his life, Mucha remained devoted to the idea that art should be accessible to all, and worked to create a public art that could be enjoyed by everyone. His work continues to inspire artists and designers to this day.
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Eduard Štorch
Eduard Štorch (April 10, 1878 Ostroměř-June 25, 1956 Prague) was a Czech writer.
He wrote numerous books and articles on Czech history, philosophy, culture and folklore, as well as novels and short stories. Štorch was a member of the Czech Academy of Sciences and the author of several important works on Czech mythology and folk tales. His most famous book, "Czech Mythology," is still widely read today and is considered a classic in the field. In addition to his literary work, Štorch was also a prominent public figure and a member of the Czechoslovak government during World War II. Despite his many accomplishments, however, Štorch remained humble and dedicated to his work, and is remembered today as one of the great Czech writers of the 20th century.
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Ladislav Smoljak
Ladislav Smoljak (December 9, 1931 Prague-June 6, 2010 Kladno) a.k.a. L. Smoljak was a Czech actor, film director, screenwriter and theatre director. He had one child, David Smoljak.
Smoljak was a prominent figure in the Czech film and theatre industry, known for his contributions to the renowned comedy duo "Havel and Smoljak." He co-founded the theater group "Jára Cimrman Theatre" and directed several of its plays. Smoljak also worked as a screenwriter and director for Czech films, including the cult classic "Lemonade Joe" and the Oscar-nominated film "My Sweet Little Village." In addition to his work in film and theatre, Smoljak was also a teacher at the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague. Despite his passing in 2010, Smoljak's legacy lives on through his many contributions to the arts in the Czech Republic.
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Slávka Budínová
Slávka Budínová (April 21, 1924 Ostrava-July 31, 2002 Prague) also known as Dobroslava Budínová was a Czech actor.
She began her acting career in the late 1940s in various theater productions and later appeared in numerous Czech films and TV shows. Some of her notable film credits include "The Good Soldier Schweik," "The Cassandra Cat," and "All My Good Countrymen." She was also a popular voice actor, providing the voice for the character of Mrs. Jumbo in the Czech dub of the Disney classic "Dumbo." Throughout her career, Budínová received numerous awards for her acting including several She was awarded three Czech Lion Awards, the highest honor for actors in Czechia. In addition to her work as an actor, Budínová was also a dedicated supporter of various charities, including organizations that helped children with disabilities.
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Josef Mach
Josef Mach (February 25, 1909 Prostějov-July 7, 1987 Prague) was a Czech actor, film director and screenwriter.
He started his career as an actor in the 1930s and appeared in several Czech films. However, he gained more recognition in the industry as a director and screenwriter. He directed and wrote the script for his first film, "The Gingerbread House," in 1951, which went on to win several awards at international film festivals. Mach continued to write and direct several successful films throughout the 1950s and 60s, including "The Strike," "The Singing Teacher," and "Railway to Heaven." He received numerous awards for his work, including the Czechoslovak State Award in 1957 and the Medal of Merit in 1971. Mach was also a respected member of the Czech Society of Film Arts and Sciences and served as the organization's president from 1980 to 1984.
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Pavel Landovský
Pavel Landovský (September 11, 1936 Havlíčkův Brod-October 10, 2014) otherwise known as Pavel Landovsky or Landák was a Czech actor, playwright and film director. He had one child, Andrea Landovská.
Pavel Landovský was a prominent figure during the Czech New Wave movement in the 1960s. He acted in several popular Czech films, including "The Cremator" and "Loves of a Blonde". In addition to his work in film and theater, he was also a political dissident and was involved in the intellectual and cultural opposition to the Communist regime in Czechoslovakia. Landovský was forced to leave the country in 1977 and lived in exile in Austria and Germany for many years before returning to the Czech Republic in the early 1990s. He continued to work as an actor and director until his death in 2014. Landovský was awarded numerous awards and honors throughout his career, including the Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk and the Thalia Award for lifetime achievement in Czech theater.
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Moritz Brosch
Moritz Brosch (April 7, 1829 Prague-July 14, 1907 Venice) was a Czech journalist and historian.
Throughout his career, Moritz Brosch contributed significantly to the field of journalism, authoring various articles for newspapers and periodicals across Europe. His writing style was admired for being concise and informative while also presenting his ideas in a persuasive manner.
Beyond his journalism work, Brosch was also a historian, focusing primarily on the history of Bohemia and Austrian politics. His most notable publication was the three-volume "Geschichte Böhmens" (History of Bohemia), published between 1878 and 1881, which established him as a leading expert on the subject. Brosch was also a founding member of the Prague Historical Society, which aimed to document and share information about local history.
In addition to his intellectual interests, Brosch was known for his philanthropic endeavors. He founded the Brosch Foundation, which provided financial support to widows and orphans of Prague journalists. Brosch's legacy continues to impact those interested in Bohemian history and journalism.
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Josef Nesvadba
Josef Nesvadba (June 19, 1926 Prague-April 26, 2005 Prague) was a Czech writer and screenwriter. He had one child, Bára Nesvadbová.
Nesvadba was known for his science fiction and fantasy writing, and was considered one of the most prominent Czech writers in those genres. He studied medicine, but eventually turned to writing full time. In addition to his work as a writer and screenwriter, Nesvadba also worked as an assistant professor of radiology at Charles University in Prague. Some of his most famous works include the short story collection The Lost Face and the novel The Absolute at Large. Nesvadba's writing often explored themes of science, technology, and the human condition. Despite some censorship during the communist era, Nesvadba's work continued to be widely read and admired in Czechoslovakia and beyond.
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Gundakar, Prince of Liechtenstein
Gundakar, Prince of Liechtenstein (January 30, 1580 Lednice-August 5, 1658) also known as Gundakar of Liechtenstein or Prince Gundakar of Liechtenstein was a Czech personality.
Gundakar, Prince of Liechtenstein was a powerful aristocrat and military commander during his time. He was particularly known for his role in the Thirty Years' War, where he served as a leader in the army of the Holy Roman Empire. He also held various political roles in his native Bohemia, including serving as Vice-Regent of the Kingdom of Bohemia and as a member of the Imperial Privy Council. Outside of his military and political pursuits, Gundakar was also a notable patron of the arts and commissioned numerous works from famous artists of the time, including painters and musicians. His legacy lives on today through the Liechtenstein family, which continues to be one of the wealthiest and most influential families in Europe.
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Harry Riebauer
Harry Riebauer (July 4, 1921 Liberec-November 8, 1999 Berlin) was a Czech actor and translator.
He began his acting career in 1946, after serving in World War II, in theaters in Germany, Austria and Czechoslovakia. Riebauer became particularly well-known for his voice work, particularly as a dubbing artist for foreign films and TV shows in German. He also worked as a translator, bringing the works of authors such as Franz Kafka and Milan Kundera to a German-speaking audience. Later in his career, he also appeared in several German TV series and films, including “Der Kommissar” and “Tatort.” Riebauer was particularly known for his distinctive voice and his ability to convey emotion through his vocal performances.
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John Amos Comenius
John Amos Comenius (March 28, 1592 Moravia-November 15, 1670 Amsterdam) also known as Jan Amos Komensky, Johann Amos Comenius, John Comenius or Jan Amos Komenský was a Czech scientist and writer. His children are Elisabeth Comenius, Dorota Kristina Komenská, Zuzana Komenská and Daniel Komenský.
Comenius is widely considered to be the father of modern education. He believed in making education accessible to all and was a proponent of using illustrations, pictures and visual aids in teaching, a concept which was revolutionary in his time. He is also known for authoring the first children's picture book "Orbis Sensualium Pictus," which was a best-seller for two centuries.
Comenius was born into a poor family and had to overcome many obstacles to get an education. Despite facing many hardships, he later became the bishop of the Unity of the Brethren, a Protestant denomination, and worked tirelessly towards religious unity. He fled his home country during the Thirty Years' War and spent much of his life in exile, constantly traveling and spreading his ideas.
Comenius left a lasting legacy in the field of education and his philosophies are still being studied and implemented today. In recognition of his contributions, he has been called the "Teacher of Nations" and his portrait can be found on the Czech 2000 koruna banknote.
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Zdeněk Lukáš
Zdeněk Lukáš (August 21, 1928 Prague-July 13, 2007 Prague) was a Czech composer.
His albums: Duets for Cello and Double Bass.
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