Here are 6 famous musicians from Czechoslovakia died at 59:
Florence Marly (June 2, 1919 Obrnice-November 9, 1978 Glendale) also known as Florence Marly von Wurmbrand, Hana Smekalova, Hanna Smekalova, florence_marly or Florence Marley was a Czechoslovakian actor.
Florence Marly began her acting career in Europe and later moved to Hollywood to pursue a career in American cinema. She appeared in over 20 films and worked with notable directors such as Fritz Lang and Orson Welles. Marly was also known for her work in theater, both in Europe and in the United States. In addition to her successful acting career, Marly was also fluent in several languages, including English, French, German, and Spanish. She was married twice and had two children. Despite her successful career, Marly's life was not without tragedy, as her second husband committed suicide in 1966.
Marly’s early life was heavily influenced by her family’s political activism. Her father, a prominent anti-fascist, was assassinated by Nazi agents in 1939, and her mother was imprisoned in a concentration camp. After World War II, Marly began acting in Czechoslovakia and quickly gained recognition for her performances on stage and in film. She eventually moved to France, where she appeared in several French films before relocating to Hollywood.
Marly’s work in American cinema includes memorable roles in films such as “The Big Night,” “Kiss Me Deadly,” and “The Day the Earth Stood Still.” She also appeared on television shows such as “The Twilight Zone” and “Alfred Hitchcock Presents.” Despite her success in Hollywood, Marly struggled with the limitations often placed on actors of color during that era.
Outside of her acting career, Marly was also an accomplished artist and writer, and she published several books in both French and English. She was a passionate advocate for civil rights and women’s rights, and used her platform as an artist to promote messages of social justice.
Though her life was marked by personal tragedy and societal discrimination, Florence Marly left a lasting legacy as a talented actor, artist, and activist.
During her time in Hollywood, Florence Marly was known for being a fiercely independent woman and an outspoken advocate for women's rights. She often clashed with Hollywood executives who were reluctant to cast her in leading roles due to her race and foreign accent. Marly's determination and outspokenness eventually paid off, and she continued to be cast in notable roles throughout her career.
In addition to her work in film, Marly also continued to act on stage throughout her life, appearing in productions of classic plays such as "Antigone" and "The Cherry Orchard." She was also an accomplished painter and sculptor, and her artwork was exhibited in galleries both in the United States and in Europe.
Despite facing discrimination and personal tragedy throughout her life, Florence Marly remained committed to her craft and to her advocacy work. She was a trailblazer for women and actors of color in Hollywood, and her contributions to the arts and to society continue to be celebrated today.
She died in myocardial infarction.
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Adolf Fierla (January 16, 1908 Orlová-September 8, 1967 London) was a Czechoslovakian personality.
He was a lawyer, journalist and author who was active in the period between World War I and World War II in Czechoslovakia. He was also a member of the Czechoslovakian parliament. Fierla was known for his political activism and his involvement in anti-Nazi activities. During World War II, he was imprisoned by the Gestapo for his activities against the Nazis. After the war, he fled to London where he continued to work as a journalist, broadcaster, and writer. He wrote several books about Czechoslovakia, including "The Tragic Story of Czechoslovakia", which chronicled the events leading up to the country's capitulation to the Nazis in 1938. Fierla remained in London until his death in 1967.
Despite spending most of his life in London, Adolf Fierla never lost his connection to his homeland, and he was a fervent supporter of the Czechoslovakian resistance during the Nazi occupation. He was actively involved in helping Czechoslovakian soldiers and exiles in London during the war, providing them with material and moral support. Fierla was also known for his strong political views, and he continued to be an active participant in the Czechoslovakian expat community in London, working to raise awareness about the situation in his home country and advocating for its freedom and independence. He was a prolific writer and commentator, and his articles on Czechoslovakia were widely read and respected both in his homeland and abroad. Fierla's legacy continues to inspire people who fight for democracy and freedom, not only in Czechoslovakia but all over the world.
Fierla's early years were marked by tragedy, as he lost his father at a young age. Despite this, he went on to excel academically, and eventually graduated from Charles University in Prague with a degree in law. His passion for politics and social justice soon led him to become involved in various leftist movements in the country.
During his career as a journalist, Fierla covered a wide range of topics, including politics, culture, and sports. He was well-known for his hard-hitting interviews and incisive commentary, which often drew criticism from those in power. Nevertheless, he remained committed to his principles and continued to speak out against injustice.
After the war, Fierla continued to be active in the Czechoslovakian expat community, helping to organize events and raise funds for various endeavors. He also stayed involved in political activism, advocating for the interests of his homeland on the world stage.
Fierla's legacy remains a testament to the power of perseverance in the face of adversity. Despite enduring years of imprisonment and exile, he never lost sight of his goals and continued to fight for what he believed in. His writings and activism continue to inspire those who seek to make the world a better place for all.
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Stanislav Štrunc (October 30, 1942-November 8, 2001 Czech Republic) was a Czechoslovakian personality.
Stanislav Štrunc was a Czechoslovakian athlete and coach. He was a national champion in the decathlon and represented Czechoslovakia at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City. After retiring from competition, he became a successful coach, leading his athletes to numerous national titles and international competitions. In addition to his athletic achievements, Štrunc also worked as a teacher and lecturer, inspiring future generations of athletes and coaches. He passed away in 2001 at the age of 59.
Štrunc began his athletic career as a member of the TJ Sokol Olomouc-Center sports club in the mid-1960s. He quickly distinguished himself as a multi-talented athlete, excelling in a variety of events in the decathlon. He won his first national championship in the decathlon in 1965, and went on to win four additional titles in the event over the course of his career. At the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, he placed 19th overall in the decathlon.
After retiring from competition in the early 1970s, Štrunc turned his attention to coaching. He coached many successful athletes, including Olympians and national champions. He also served as the head coach of the Czechoslovakian national decathlon team. In addition to coaching, he worked as a physical education teacher and lectured on sports and fitness throughout the country.
Štrunc was widely respected within the Czechoslovakian athletics community for his knowledge, passion, and dedication to the sport. His legacy continues to inspire athletes and coaches in the Czech Republic and beyond.
Štrunc's influence on Czech athletics extended beyond his success as an athlete and coach. He was also a prominent advocate for the rights of athletes during the communist era in Czechoslovakia. In the 1980s, he participated in protests against the government's decision to exclude athletes from the country's formal decision-making process. His advocacy played a significant role in securing better treatment and recognition for Czech athletes.
In addition to his achievements in athletics, Štrunc was also a respected academic. He earned a PhD in Physical Education and Sports Science from Palacký University Olomouc, and later served as a professor at the school. He contributed extensively to academic journals and authored several books on sports science and physical education.
After Štrunc's passing, the Czech athletics community established the Stanislav Štrunc Foundation as a tribute to his legacy. The foundation aims to promote athletics and sports science in the Czech Republic by providing financial support to promising young athletes and researchers. Today, Štrunc is remembered as one of the most important figures in Czech athletics history.
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Eva Olmerová (January 21, 1934 Czech Republic-August 10, 1993) also known as Olmerová, Eva was a Czechoslovakian singer.
Discography: . Genres she performed: Pop music and Jazz.
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Václav Lohniský (November 5, 1920 Holice-February 18, 1980 Jilemnice) also known as V. Lohniský or V. Lohnisky was a Czechoslovakian actor and film director. His child is called Michaela Lohniská.
Václav Lohniský began his film career in the 1940s and went on to appear in over 40 films throughout his career. He was known for his versatility as an actor, playing a range of characters from comedic to dramatic roles. In the 1950s, he also began directing films, with some notable works including "The Good Soldier Svejk" and "The Miracle of Marcelino."
Aside from his work in film, Lohniský was also involved in theater and television productions. He was a member of the National Theatre in Prague and performed in numerous productions there.
Despite his success in the film industry, Lohniský was also heavily involved in politics. He was a member of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia and served as a member of parliament in the 1960s.
Today, Lohniský is remembered as a prominent figure in Czechoslovakian cinema and a respected artist in his field.
In addition to his work in the film industry, Václav Lohniský was also a respected writer, penning numerous screenplays and television scripts. He was also passionate about music and played several instruments, including the accordion and trumpet. Lohniský was also a strong advocate for the rights of artists, fighting for better working conditions and fair compensation. In 1968, he was one of the signatories of the "Two Thousand Words" manifesto, which called for greater artistic freedom and democracy in Czechoslovakia. Despite his political affiliations, Lohniský continued to work in the film industry until his death in 1980, leaving behind a legacy as one of Czechoslovakia's most talented and influential artists.
Lohniský's impact on Czechoslovakian cinema was significant, and he received several awards and honors throughout his career. In 1961, he was awarded the Best Actor Award at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival for his role in "Hříšní lidé města pražského", and in 1968, he was awarded the State Prize for his work in film. After his death, the Czechoslovakian Film Critics Association established the Václav Lohniský Award in his honor, given annually to recognize outstanding contributions to Czech cinema. Additionally, Lohniský's son, Michaela, followed in his footsteps and became an actress, continuing the family's legacy in the arts.
He died caused by myocardial infarction.
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Bořivoj II, Duke of Bohemia (April 5, 1064-February 2, 1124 Hungary) was a Czechoslovakian personality.
Bořivoj II was the Duke of Bohemia from 1092 to 1100 and again from 1107 until his death in 1124. During his reign, he worked to strengthen the power of the Bohemian state and expand its territory through military campaigns. He was also known for his policy of reconciliation with the Holy Roman Empire, which helped to secure Bohemia's position in Central Europe. In addition, Bořivoj II was active in promoting the growth of Christianity in Bohemia and was a supporter of the Benedictine and Cistercian monasteries.
Bořivoj II was the eldest son of Vratislaus II, the Duke of Bohemia, and his wife Swatawa, who was the daughter of Casimir I, the Duke of Poland. He was born on April 5, 1064, in Prague, which was the capital of the Bohemian state.
As a young man, Bořivoj II received a good education, which included military training, diplomacy, and administration. He also traveled extensively, visiting neighboring states and learning about their cultures and institutions.
In 1092, Bořivoj II succeeded his brother, Conrad I, as the Duke of Bohemia. He immediately set out to strengthen the power of the Bohemian state, which had been weakened by internal struggles and external threats. He reorganized the military and established alliances with neighboring states.
In 1099, Bořivoj II was deposed by his cousin, Svatopluk, who seized the throne with the support of the Holy Roman Empire. Bořivoj II went into exile in Hungary, where he lived for several years.
In 1107, with the help of his Hungarian allies, Bořivoj II regained the throne of Bohemia. He resumed his efforts to expand the territory of the Bohemian state and establish friendly relations with the Holy Roman Empire. He also continued to promote the growth of Christianity in Bohemia by supporting the construction of churches and monasteries.
Bořivoj II died on February 2, 1124, in Hungary. He was succeeded by his son, Vladislaus I, who continued to strengthen the power and influence of the Bohemian state.
During his reign, Bořivoj II was also known for his support of the arts and education. He founded the St. George Basilica in Prague Castle and invited scholars and artists to his court. Bořivoj II also played a role in promoting the use of the Latin alphabet in the Czech language, which helped to codify the language and make it more widely understood. In addition, he fostered a culture of tolerance and religious pluralism in Bohemia, which was remarkable for its time. Bořivoj II's legacy as a strong and enlightened leader helped to shape the history of the Czech lands for centuries to come.
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