Famous musicians died when they were 63
Here are 15 famous musicians from the world died at 63:
John Lothrop Motley
John Lothrop Motley (April 15, 1814 Boston-May 29, 1877 Dorchester, Dorset) was an American historian and diplomat.
Motley's most famous work is The Rise of the Dutch Republic, which chronicles the history of the Netherlands and Belgium from the origins of the Dutch revolt against Spanish rule in the late sixteenth century. The book was a huge success and propelled Motley to international fame. He went on to write several more historical works, including a history of the United Netherlands and a biography of John of Barneveld.
Motley also served as the American ambassador to Austria in the 1860s, where he played a key role in averting a potential conflict between Austria and Prussia. He was a strong advocate for the abolition of slavery and supported Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War. Despite his successful diplomatic career, Motley's political views were often controversial and he frequently clashed with his superiors.
In addition to his historical and diplomatic pursuits, Motley was also a gifted linguist and translated several works into English, including Schiller's Wallenstein and Goethe's Faust. He was a member of numerous learned societies and was awarded several honorary degrees throughout his career.
Motley was born into a wealthy and prominent New England family and received an excellent education at Harvard University. After completing his studies, he briefly practiced law before turning his attention to writing and historical research. He struggled at first to make a living as an author, but the success of The Rise of the Dutch Republic changed all that. The book was widely praised for its meticulous research and engaging style, and it remains a classic work of history to this day.
Motley's diplomatic career was similarly distinguished, although it was not without its challenges. He was a passionate advocate for American interests abroad, but he sometimes found himself at odds with his European counterparts. Nevertheless, his efforts to prevent a war between Austria and Prussia were widely admired, and he was respected as a skilled negotiator and strategist.
Despite his many achievements, Motley struggled with poor health and personal tragedy throughout his life. His first wife died young, and his second marriage was not a happy one. He also suffered from depression and other health problems, which sometimes inhibited his work. Nevertheless, he remained dedicated to his historical and diplomatic pursuits until his death, and he is remembered today as one of America's greatest scholars and public servants.
Read more about John Lothrop Motley on Wikipedia »
Oscarito
Oscarito (August 16, 1906 Málaga-August 4, 1970 Rio de Janeiro) also known as Oscar Lorenzo Jacinto de la Imaculada Concepción Teresa Dias or Oscar Lorenzo Jacinto de la Imaculada Concepción Teresa Diaz was a Spanish actor. He had two children, Miriam Teresa and José Carlos Diaz.
Oscarito began his career in Spain as a stage actor and later transitioned into film. He acted in over 60 films in Brazil, where he became a household name and was regarded as a comedic genius. He is remembered for his humorous portrayals of working-class characters and his skillful use of physical comedy. Along with Grande Otelo, he formed a popular comedy duo that is considered one of the greatest in Brazilian cinema history. He received numerous awards throughout his career, including Best Actor at the 1954 Cannes Film Festival for his role in "Tico-Tico no Fubá". Despite facing financial difficulties in his later years, he continued to act until his death at the age of 63.
Oscarito was born in Málaga, Spain, but at the age of 17, he moved to Brazil to pursue a career in acting. He initially struggled to find work and had to take on odd jobs to make ends meet. Eventually, he landed a role in the play "Carnaval em La Pampa" and his career took off from there. He quickly became a popular figure in Brazilian culture and acted in some of the most successful films of his time.
In addition to his work in film and theater, Oscarito was also a talented musician and composer. He wrote many of the songs featured in his films and performed on stage as a singer and guitarist. He was known for his ability to improvise and often incorporated humor into his musical performances.
Throughout his career, Oscarito worked with some of the most influential filmmakers in Brazil, including Nelson Pereira dos Santos and Carlos Manga. He was beloved by audiences and his legacy continues to inspire comedians and actors in Brazil to this day.
Read more about Oscarito on Wikipedia »
Stephen G. Burbridge
Stephen G. Burbridge (August 19, 1831 Georgetown-December 2, 1894 Brooklyn) also known as Stephen Burbridge was an American personality.
He was a Union general during the American Civil War and later served as the U.S. consul to Melbourne, Australia. Burbridge is known for controversial actions during the war, including his involvement in the arrest and execution of Confederate John Hunt Morgan's soldiers and his policy of executing Confederate prisoners in retaliation for guerrilla attacks. After the war, he moved to Kentucky and became a successful businessman before his appointment as consul. Burbridge's legacy remains controversial due to his contentious actions during the war.
Burbridge was born in Georgetown, Kentucky, and attended Georgetown College before studying law at the University of Louisville. Upon the outbreak of the Civil War, he joined the Union Army and quickly rose through the ranks to become a brigadier general. He saw action in many major battles, including the Battle of Shiloh and the Battle of Stones River.
In 1864, Burbridge was tasked with pursuing and capturing Confederate general John Hunt Morgan, who was leading a guerrilla campaign in Kentucky. Burbridge's troops were successful in capturing Morgan, but Burbridge drew criticism for his decision to execute six of Morgan's soldiers without trial, a move that violated the laws of war.
Burbridge's controversial policies continued when, as military governor of Kentucky, he implemented a policy of executing Confederate prisoners in retaliation for guerrilla attacks. This policy drew condemnation from both sides of the conflict and ultimately resulted in his removal from his position.
After the war, Burbridge moved to Louisville and became involved in various business ventures, including banking and railroad construction. In 1887, he was appointed by President Grover Cleveland to serve as the U.S. consul to Melbourne, Australia, a position he held until his death in 1894.
Despite his successes in business and diplomacy, Burbridge's legacy remains mired in controversy due to his actions during the war. He is often remembered as a brutal and controversial figure whose policies violated the norms of war and human decency.
Read more about Stephen G. Burbridge on Wikipedia »
Adolf Behne
Adolf Behne (July 13, 1885 Magdeburg-August 22, 1948 Berlin) was a German architect.
Adolf Behne was known for his contributions towards architectural theories and writings on modern architecture. He studied architecture at the Technical University of Munich and began working as an architect in Berlin in 1909. In 1914, he began writing for the magazine "Die Aktion," which was known for its support of Expressionist and Modernist art and architecture.
He worked with Walter Gropius in Weimar during the early years of the Bauhaus and was an active participant in the Deutscher Werkbund, an organization that promoted German design and architecture in the early 20th century. Behne's writings on architecture and design were influential and he played an important role in spreading modernist ideas across Germany.
During World War II, Behne was arrested by the Gestapo for his anti-Nazi sentiments and spent time in various concentration camps. He survived the war but died shortly after in Berlin. Behne's contributions to modern architecture and his emphasis on the importance of functionalism and simplicity remain relevant and respected to this day.
Additionally, Adolf Behne's books and essays on architecture, such as "Das Moderne Berlin" and "Die Kunst der Technik," were considered pioneering works in the field, and continue to be studied by students and architects alike. He was also a key figure in the development of the Neue Sachlichkeit (New Objectivity) movement in the arts, which emphasized the need for functionality and rationality in design. Behne's writing and thinking on design and architecture was deeply rooted in his socialist convictions, and he believed that architecture should serve the needs of society as a whole, rather than just the wealthy and privileged. Despite being persecuted by the Nazi regime, Behne never lost faith in the transformative power of architecture and design, and his legacy continues to inspire architects and designers around the world.
Read more about Adolf Behne on Wikipedia »
Alexander Henderson
Alexander Henderson (April 5, 1583 Fife-August 19, 1646 Edinburgh) was a Scottish philosopher.
He rose to prominence as an influential religious leader during the 17th century Scottish Covenanters movement. Henderson was appointed as the moderator of the Glasgow Assembly, where he played a crucial role in the discussions that led to the adoption of the National Covenant in 1638. He also served as the chaplain of the army that was raised by the Covenanters to oppose King Charles I's attempts to impose Anglican liturgy on the Church of Scotland.
Henderson was one of the Scottish representatives who attended the Westminster Assembly in London, which was responsible for producing the Westminster Confession of Faith and the Larger and Shorter Catechisms. He was highly respected by his fellow commissioners and played an important role in shaping the theology and governance of Presbyterian churches throughout the world.
In addition to his religious work, Henderson was also a prolific writer and a respected scholar. He wrote extensively on topics such as theology, politics, and education, and his works were highly regarded by his contemporaries. Despite his significant contributions to Scottish history and theology, Henderson's legacy has been overshadowed by the larger-than-life figures of John Knox and James VI/I.
Born in Fife, Scotland, in 1583, Alexander Henderson attended school in St. Andrews before studying at the University of Edinburgh. He initially pursued a career in law but eventually turned to the Presbyterian ministry. Throughout his life, Henderson was known for his powerful preaching and his staunch defense of Presbyterianism.
In addition to his role in the Scottish Covenanters movement, Henderson was highly involved in Scottish politics. He served as a member of the Scottish Parliament and was instrumental in negotiating the Solemn League and Covenant with the English Parliament in 1643.
Henderson's influence extended beyond Scotland as well. He was held in high regard by his contemporaries in England and the Netherlands, and his ideas on church governance were influential in the development of Presbyterianism in North America.
Henderson died in Edinburgh in 1646, and his funeral was attended by thousands of people. Despite his significant contributions to Scottish history and theology, Henderson is often overlooked in favor of other figures from the era. However, his legacy lives on in the continued influence of Presbyterianism throughout the world.
Read more about Alexander Henderson on Wikipedia »
James B. Howell
James B. Howell (July 4, 1816 Morristown-June 17, 1880 Keokuk) a.k.a. James Howell was an American lawyer.
He graduated from Yale University in 1836 and then studied law in New Haven, Connecticut. He was admitted to the bar in 1837 and began his legal practice in New Jersey. Throughout his career, Howell held various political positions, including serving as a member of the New Jersey General Assembly in 1841 and as New Jersey Secretary of State from 1860-61. In 1862, he relocated to Keokuk, Iowa, where he continued his legal practice and played a prominent role in Iowa politics. In 1876, he served as a delegate to the Republican National Convention. Howell is also known for his book, "The Life of Lincoln," which was published in 1860 and was considered a significant historical document at the time.
In addition to his political and legal careers, James B. Howell was also an active member of the community. He was a member of the Masonic Lodge and served as the Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Iowa in 1872. He was also a member of the Presbyterian Church and served as an elder for many years. Howell was married twice and had ten children. He was highly respected in both New Jersey and Iowa for his integrity, intelligence, and dedication to public service. Today, he is remembered as a significant figure in the history of both states and as an important chronicler of the life of Abraham Lincoln.
Read more about James B. Howell on Wikipedia »
Peter Tomarken
Peter Tomarken (December 7, 1942 Olean-March 13, 2006 Santa Monica) a.k.a. Peter David Tomarken was an American game show host, pilot and actor. He had three children, Jason Tomarken, Candace Tomarken and Alexis Tomarken.
Tomarken was best known for hosting the popular game show "Press Your Luck" from 1983 to 1986. He also hosted other game shows such as "Wipeout" and "Hit Man" in the 1980s. Prior to his career in television, he worked as a disc jockey in his hometown of Olean, New York.
In addition to his work in television, Tomarken was also an accomplished pilot. He had earned his private pilot's license in 1967 and later obtained a commercial pilot's license. On the day of his death, he was piloting a homemade airplane as part of a charity event for the Angel Flight West organization.
After his death, the Peter Tomarken Memorial Fund was established to honor his legacy and support the Angel Flight West organization. His children continue to maintain his legacy and actively participate in fundraising efforts for the charity.
Aside from his career in television and piloting, Peter Tomarken was also an accomplished actor. He appeared in several television shows such as "The Love Boat," "Fantasy Island," and "CHiPs." He was also featured in films such as "Portrait of a Hitman" and "The Prize Fighter."
Tomarken's game show "Press Your Luck" became famous for the phrase "Big bucks, no whammies!" During the show, contestants would spin a game board to win cash and prizes, but if they landed on a "whammy," they would lose all their winnings. The show became popular because of Tomarken's engaging personality and enthusiastic hosting.
Tomarken's death was a tragic loss for his family, friends, and fans. His son Jason, who was also a pilot, has continued his father's legacy of charity work and aviation. The Peter Tomarken Memorial Fund has raised thousands of dollars to support Angel Flight West and help those in need of medical transportation. Tomarken's contributions as a game show host, actor, pilot, and philanthropist will never be forgotten.
He died in aviation accident or incident.
Read more about Peter Tomarken on Wikipedia »
Douglas H. Cooper
Douglas H. Cooper (November 1, 1815 Amite County-April 29, 1879 Bryan County) also known as Douglas Cooper was an American personality.
He was a lawyer, Indian agent, and a Confederate Army general during the American Civil War. Cooper spent most of his career in Indian Territory, where he served as the Superintendent of Indian Affairs for the Choctaw and Chickasaw tribes prior to the outbreak of the Civil War. He became a brigadier general in the Confederate Army and fought in several engagements, including the Battle of Pea Ridge and the Red River Campaign. After the war, he relocated to Texas and became a successful rancher and businessman.
In addition to his career as a lawyer, Indian agent, and Confederate Army general, Douglas Cooper also had a brief foray into politics. He was elected to the Confederate Congress in 1861 but resigned his seat before taking office to join the Confederate Army.
During his time in Indian Territory, Cooper became known for his harsh treatment of Native Americans, particularly the Five Civilized Tribes. He was despised by many in the tribes and was blamed for the deaths of hundreds of non-combatant Native Americans.
Despite his controversial legacy, Cooper was a respected military commander during the Civil War and was known for his bravery on the battlefield. He was wounded several times in combat, including at the Battle of Pea Ridge where he was shot in the face and nearly killed.
After the war, Cooper moved to Texas where he became a successful cattle rancher and businessman. He remained active in Confederate veterans' organizations and was a vocal supporter of the Lost Cause movement. He passed away in 1879 at his ranch in Bryan County, Texas.
Read more about Douglas H. Cooper on Wikipedia »
Radclyffe Hall
Radclyffe Hall (August 12, 1880 Bournemouth-October 7, 1943 London) was a British writer and novelist.
She is best known for her novel "The Well of Loneliness" which was first published in 1928. The novel dealt with lesbianism in a frank and open manner, and as a result was highly controversial at the time. Despite the controversy, the novel was a best-seller and helped to bring discussions of homosexuality into the mainstream. Hall was a prolific author and wrote many other novels, poems, and plays throughout her career. She served as an ambulance driver during World War I, and was awarded the Croix de Guerre for her bravery. Throughout her life, Hall struggled with her own sexuality and faced many challenges due to her open expression of her LGBT identity. Today, she is remembered as a trailblazer for the LGBT community and an important figure in British literature.
Hall was born Marguerite Radclyffe-Hall into a wealthy family in Bournemouth, England. She had a difficult relationship with her mother and as a result felt isolated growing up. She attended King's College London but left without getting a degree. After her service in World War I, she began writing full-time and published her first book, "The Unlit Lamp" in 1924.
"The Well of Loneliness" was Hall's most well-known work and was influential in the literary representation of same-sex love. However, it is worth noting that her portrayal of lesbianism in the novel has been criticized for its stereotypical depiction of homosexuality.
In addition to her writing, Hall was a member of the Women's Suffrage movement and was involved in women's organizations throughout her life. She was also a patron of the arts and was friends with many famous figures in the literary world, including Vita Sackville-West and Virginia Woolf.
Hall's personal life was marked by numerous same-sex relationships, including with the artist Una Troubridge whom she met in 1915 and was with until Hall's death. Hall's struggles with her own identity, and the ostracism she faced as a result of her sexuality, led to a decline in her health in later years. She died of colon cancer at the age of 63.
Despite her problematic portrayal of homosexuality in "The Well of Loneliness", Hall's contributions to LGBT visibility cannot be denied. She opened doors for other queer writers to tell their stories, and her willingness to live authentically paved the way for later generations.
Read more about Radclyffe Hall on Wikipedia »
David Rittenberg
David Rittenberg (November 11, 1906 United States of America-January 24, 1970) was an American chemist.
He is best known for his work on the Manhattan Project during World War II, where he helped develop the atomic bomb. Rittenberg received his Bachelor's degree from the University of Chicago and his PhD from the University of California, Berkeley. After the war, he continued to work in the field of chemistry, serving as a professor at both the University of California, San Diego and the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Rittenberg also authored several scientific papers during his lifetime, directly contributing to the advancement of the field of chemistry.
In addition to his work on the Manhattan Project, David Rittenberg made contributions to the field of radiochemistry. He was recognized for his studies on the absorption of radioactive isotopes by living organisms, and developed methods for using isotopes as tracers in biological systems. Rittenberg was awarded the prestigious Willard Gibbs Award in 1957 for his groundbreaking research in chemical thermodynamics. He was also a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and served on the editorial boards of several scientific journals. Beyond his scientific achievements, Rittenberg was known for his dedication to teaching and mentorship, and he greatly impacted the careers of many young chemists who studied under him.
Read more about David Rittenberg on Wikipedia »
Tich Cornford
Tich Cornford (December 25, 1900 England-February 6, 1964) was an English personality.
Tich Cornford was best known for his career in cricket as a wicket-keeper and right-handed batsman. He played for Sussex County Cricket Club from 1921 until 1947 and was named as the Wisden Cricketer of the Year in 1929 for his outstanding performance in the 1928 season. Cornford also played for the England cricket team in 16 Test matches between 1924 and 1938, serving as the team's captain in one match in 1937. Besides his sports career, Cornford was also a successful businessman and served as a director of his family's corn milling company, T. Cornford & Sons Ltd. He was also an avid golfer and member of the Royal Ashdown Forest Golf Club. Cornford passed away in 1964 at the age of 63.
During his cricket career, Tich Cornford was known for his remarkable skills as a wicket-keeper, where he was considered among the best in his time. Cornford's dedication and his ability to read the game and sense the bowler's next move were some of the qualities that made him a valuable player. Besides, Cornford was also famous for his sportsmanship, which earned him the popularity and respect from his peers and fans.
Outside of cricket and his business, Cornford also served his country during World War II, where he joined the Home Guard in Horam, East Sussex, to aid in the defense of his local community against possible German invasion.
Cornford's legacy in cricket was further cemented by his son, Peter Cornford, who also played for Sussex County Cricket Club between 1951 and 1963. Moreover, in honor of Tich Cornford, the Cornford Lane located in Horam, East Sussex, has been named after him.
Read more about Tich Cornford on Wikipedia »
Luke White, 5th Baron Annaly
Luke White, 5th Baron Annaly (March 15, 1927-September 30, 1990) was an English personality.
He was born on March 15, 1927, in London, England, and was the son of William White, 4th Baron Annaly, and his wife, Kathleen. White was educated at Eton College and served in the British Army during World War II. After the war, he became involved in the family business, which was a merchant bank.
Apart from his business pursuits, White was a well-known figure in high society circles and was often seen at social events and parties. He was also an accomplished sportsman, with a particular love for polo and equestrian events.
White's personal life was marked by tragedy when his wife, Lady Annaly, died in a car accident in 1978. He later remarried and had two children, a son, and a daughter.
White died on September 30, 1990, at the age of 63, after suffering a heart attack while playing polo. He was succeeded as the 5th Baron Annaly by his son, William.
Luke White was not only a businessman but a patron of the arts. He owned several celebrated pieces of art, including works by Van Gogh, Monet, and Picasso. White had donated many of the paintings to the Irish National Gallery in Dublin, where they remain today as an important part of the collection.
Furthermore, he was an avid supporter of charitable causes and worked with several organizations to help those in need. White was a member of the board of trustees for the Royal National Lifeboat Institution and was also a member of the World Wildlife Fund.
In addition to his philanthropic work, White was a respected politician, serving as a member of both the House of Lords and House of Commons. He was known for his conservative political views and was an eloquent speaker on political matters.
White's legacy lives on through his family, his contributions to the arts and charity, and his political and business achievements.
Read more about Luke White, 5th Baron Annaly on Wikipedia »
Eugen Gura
Eugen Gura (November 8, 1842-August 26, 1906) was an Austrian singer.
He was born in Semlin, Serbia (then part of the Austrian Empire). He initially trained as a lawyer, but decided to pursue a career as an opera singer instead. Gura made his debut at the Vienna State Opera in 1868 and quickly became a popular performer there. He was known for his powerful baritone voice and his ability to convey emotion through his singing. Gura performed a wide repertoire of operatic roles, from Wagner to Verdi to Mozart. He was especially praised for his performances in Wagner's operas, including the role of Wotan in "Das Rheingold" and "Die Walküre". Gura also performed in other European cities, such as Berlin and London. He retired from the stage in 1897 and died in Vienna in 1906.
Apart from his successful career as an opera singer, Eugen Gura also taught singing at the Vienna Conservatory from 1898 to 1904. He had a methodical teaching approach and imparted his extensive knowledge and experience to his students, many of whom went on to become successful singers in their own right. Gura was also known for his dedication to the art of singing, often spending hours practicing and perfecting his technique. Even after his retirement, he continued to give private singing lessons. Today, Eugen Gura is remembered as one of the greatest baritone singers of his time and as a highly-respected vocal pedagogue.
Read more about Eugen Gura on Wikipedia »
Andrew Constable, Lord Constable
Andrew Constable, Lord Constable (March 3, 1865-November 4, 1928) also known as Judge Andrew Constable, Lord Constable was a Scottish lawyer, judge and politician.
He was born in Edinburgh, Scotland and studied at the University of Edinburgh. He was admitted to the Scottish bar in 1888 and became a prominent lawyer in the city, specializing in criminal law. In 1905, he was appointed Sheriff of Roxburgh, Berwick and Selkirk, and in 1913, he was appointed a Senator of the College of Justice and took the title Lord Constable.
As a politician, Lord Constable was a member of the Unionist Party and was elected as a Member of Parliament for the Edinburgh South constituency in 1906. He served in the House of Commons until his appointment as a judge in 1913.
Lord Constable was known for his expertise in criminal law and his fair and impartial judgments. He was revered for his contributions to reforming Scotland's legal system and improving its administration. He was also a prominent member of the Scottish legal community, serving as the Dean of the Faculty of Advocates from 1924 to 1928.
Lord Constable died in 1928 at the age of 63, leaving behind a legacy as a brilliant lawyer, dedicated judge, and influential politician.
During his time as a judge, Lord Constable played a critical role in shaping modern Scots law. He presided over several high-profile cases, including the Glasgow Rent strikes of 1915, where he ruled in favour of the tenants, and the case of Oscar Slater, who was wrongly convicted of murder in 1908, and was later released after a campaign by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Lord Constable was known for his advocacy of penal reform and his belief in rehabilitation rather than punishment for offenders. As a member of the Unionist Party, he was a staunch supporter of Scottish devolution and was instrumental in drafting the legislation that created the Scottish legal system. He was widely respected by his peers, who described him as a man of great integrity, intelligence, and compassion. His legacy as a champion of justice and fairness endures to this day, and his contributions to Scotland's legal system are still celebrated by lawyers and judges alike.
Read more about Andrew Constable, Lord Constable on Wikipedia »
John David Eaton
John David Eaton (October 4, 1909 Toronto-August 4, 1973) was a Canadian personality. He had one child, George Eaton.
John David Eaton was a prominent businessman in Canada and served as the Chairman of the T. Eaton Company Ltd., one of Canada's largest retail businesses. Under his leadership, the company expanded and diversified into new areas, such as travel and finance. In addition to his business success, Eaton was also a philanthropist, supporting various charities and organizations in Canada. He received numerous awards during his career, including the Order of Canada. Despite his success, Eaton struggled with alcoholism and died at the age of 63.
After John David Eaton's death, his son George took over as chairman of T. Eaton Company Ltd., but the company began to struggle financially. In 1999, the company filed for bankruptcy and its assets were divided among various buyers. Today, the Eaton Centre, a shopping mall in downtown Toronto, stands on the site of the former T. Eaton Company department store. John David Eaton's legacy lives on through the numerous charities and organizations that he supported, including the United Way, the Canadian Cancer Society, and the Canadian National Institute for the Blind.
Read more about John David Eaton on Wikipedia »