Pathetic Facts

Famous musicians died when they were 69

Here are 22 famous musicians from the world died at 69:

Phillip Crosby

Phillip Crosby (July 13, 1934 Los Angeles County-January 13, 2004 Woodland Hills) also known as Phillip Lang Crosby, Phil Crosby or The Crosby Brothers was an American singer and actor. He had five children, Dixie Lee Crosby, Brian Patrick Crosby, Mary Elizabeth Crosby, Bing Crosby and Phillip L. Crosby Jr..

Phillip Crosby was the youngest son of the iconic crooner Bing Crosby. He began his career in show business as a teenager, touring with his father's show and later as a solo performer. He appeared in several films in the 1950s, including "The 7th Voyage of Sinbad" and "Mister Roberts."

In addition to his acting career, Crosby was also a talented singer. He joined his brothers in a musical group called The Crosby Brothers, and later recorded several solo albums.

Crosby struggled with addiction and legal troubles throughout his life, including several arrests for drug possession. He eventually overcame his addiction and became an advocate for drug and alcohol rehabilitation.

Crosby's daughter, Mary Crosby, also had a successful acting career and is perhaps best known for her role as Kristin Shepard in the TV series "Dallas."

Despite growing up in the shadow of his famous father, Phillip Crosby carved out his own path in the entertainment industry. He starred in his own TV series called "The Phil Crosby Show" in the 1950s and also worked as a radio host. Crosby was known for his smooth baritone voice and often sang duets with his father, Bing, in concerts and on television.

In addition to his show business career, Crosby was also a businessman, running a successful advertising agency in Beverly Hills. He later became an Executive Vice President of Crosby Group, Inc., a company founded by his brother, Gary Crosby.

Despite the struggles with addiction, Crosby was also known for his philanthropy. He was involved with several charitable organizations, including the Muscular Dystrophy Association and the United Way. In 2003, he was honored with the Spirit of Sobriety Award for his work in the field of addiction recovery.

Today, Phillip Crosby is remembered as both a talented performer and a courageous advocate for those struggling with addiction.

He died in myocardial infarction.

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Ross Hunter

Ross Hunter (May 6, 1926 Cleveland-March 10, 1996 Los Angeles) also known as Martin Fuss was an American film producer, actor, theatrical producer and theatre director.

Hunter began his career in the entertainment industry as an actor and later transitioned to producing films. He produced more than 50 films, including the popular romantic comedies "Pillow Talk" and "Send Me No Flowers" starring Rock Hudson and Doris Day. Hunter also produced several musical adaptations such as "Lost Horizon" and "Flower Drum Song". In addition to his work in film, Hunter was also a successful producer in theatre, producing Broadway plays such as "Any Wednesday" and "The Pleasure of His Company". Hunter's work as a producer earned him numerous awards, including a Golden Globe for Best Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy for the film "Airport".

Hunter is also credited with helping to create the "soap opera" genre of television shows. He produced the TV series "Another World" and "One Life to Live", among others. He was known for his attention to detail and his ability to bring together talented casts and crews. He worked closely with actors and directors to bring their visions to life on the big screen. Hunter collaborated frequently with director Delbert Mann, and the two worked together on several films, including "That Touch of Mink" and "Dear Heart". Throughout his career, Hunter remained a beloved figure in the entertainment industry, deeply respected and admired by his colleagues. Today, he is remembered as one of the most successful producers of his time, with a legacy that continues to shape the film and theatre industries to this day.

He died in cancer.

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Alberta Williams King

Alberta Williams King (September 13, 1904 Atlanta-June 30, 1974 Atlanta) also known as Alberta Christine Williams King was an American teacher. She had three children, Martin Luther King, Jr., Alfred Daniel Williams King and Christine King Farris.

Alberta Williams King was not just the mother of famous Civil Rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. She was a devoted and active member of the church community, and a prominent figure in the Civil Rights Movement in her own right. Born in Atlanta, Georgia, she was the daughter of a prominent church minister, who instilled in her a strong faith and a commitment to social justice.

In addition to caring for her family, Alberta taught at the same school where Martin Luther King Jr. and his siblings attended. She also served as a choir director at Ebenezer Baptist Church, where both her husband and son would later serve as pastors.

Unfortunately, Alberta's life was cut tragically short. On June 30, 1974, while playing the organ at Ebenezer Baptist Church, she was assassinated by a young man who had a history of mental illness. The senseless violence stunned the community and was a devastating blow to her family. However, her legacy and commitment to social justice live on through her children and the countless people she inspired during her lifetime.

Alberta Williams King's contributions to the Civil Rights Movement were significant. She was a member of the NAACP and worked to register African Americans to vote. In one notable incident, she and her husband led a march to the courthouse in Marion, Alabama to protest the arrest of African American students who had attempted to integrate a segregated school.

In addition to her activism, Alberta was a talented musician and played the organ and piano for her church. She also encouraged her children's interest in music and was proud of their achievements.

After her death, Martin Luther King Jr. gave a moving eulogy at her funeral, describing her as "a dedicated Christian, a devoted mother, a loyal wife and a sweet, understanding and patient friend." He also spoke of her commitment to social justice, saying, "She was a woman of great courage and conviction, deeply committed to the ideals of social progress and human dignity."

Today, Alberta Williams King's legacy lives on through the countless people she inspired and through her family's ongoing work to promote equality and justice for all.

She died caused by firearm.

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Tolbert Lanston

Tolbert Lanston (February 3, 1844 Troy-February 18, 1913) was an American inventor.

He is best known for his invention of the Monotype typesetting machine, which revolutionized the printing industry. Born in Troy, Ohio, Lanston worked as a teacher and a clerk before turning his attention to the world of inventions. After several failed attempts, he finally developed the Monotype machine in 1887, which used a keyboard to create single pieces of type that could be used in printing. The machine was faster and more efficient than the traditional typesetting methods, and it quickly became popular in the printing industry. Lanston went on to improve the machine over the years, and his company, which he founded to manufacture the Monotype, became one of the leading makers of typesetting machines in the world. In addition to his work on the Monotype, Lanston also held several patents for other inventions, including a method of turning rotary motion into linear motion. He died in 1913 at the age of 69, leaving behind a legacy that revolutionized the printing industry and made typesetting faster and more efficient.

Lanston was a prolific inventor, holding over 100 patents in his lifetime. His other inventions included a typesetting calculator, a typesetting scale, and a machine for perforating paper. He was also interested in the field of cryptography and invented a cipher machine that was used by the United States government. Lanston was a member of the Franklin Institute and was awarded the John Scott Medal in 1896 for his contributions to the printing industry. Despite his success, Lanston remained humble and frugal throughout his life, choosing to live in a simple house and drive a modest car. Today, the Monotype machine is still used by printers and typesetters around the world, a testament to the enduring legacy of Tolbert Lanston's innovation and ingenuity.

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Émile Coué

Émile Coué (February 26, 1857 Troyes-July 2, 1926 Nancy) also known as Emile Coue was a French psychologist.

He is known for developing the Coué method, a popular self-help technique that involved the repetition of affirmations. Coué's method was based on the belief that positive suggestions and affirmations could help individuals achieve their goals and overcome obstacles.

Coué studied hypnotism and became a well-known hypnotist in France before turning his attention to the development of his own method. He believed that his method could be used to help people overcome a variety of issues, including anxiety, depression, and addiction.

Although the Coué method was initially met with skepticism, it eventually gained widespread popularity and was used by people all over the world. Coué's work had a significant impact on the field of psychology, and his ideas continue to be studied and used by researchers and practitioners today.

In addition to his work as a psychologist and creator of the Coué method, Émile Coué also served as a pharmacist throughout most of his life. He was interested in the power of suggestion and began to apply his ideas to the field of medicine. He used affirmations to help his customers overcome minor ailments such as headaches and minor stomach issues. Coué even claimed that he was able to cure serious illnesses such as diabetes and tuberculosis through the power of suggestion.

Coué wrote several books in his lifetime, including "Self-Mastery Through Conscious Autosuggestion" and "The Practice of Autosuggestion". He also traveled extensively to promote his method, lecturing and teaching workshops around the world.

Coué's legacy continues to influence a variety of fields, including self-help, psychology, and hypnotherapy. His emphasis on the power of positive thinking and the ability of individuals to control their own thoughts and behaviors has inspired many to seek their own paths to self-improvement.

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Hans Bernd Gisevius

Hans Bernd Gisevius (July 14, 1904 Arnsberg-February 23, 1974 Müllheim) was a German personality.

He was a civil servant and lawyer who joined the resistance against the Nazi regime during World War II. Gisevius was a member of the Abwehr, the German military intelligence, where he worked with Wilhelm Canaris to undermine the Nazi regime. He was involved in several plots to assassinate Hitler, including the famous July 20, 1944, plot.

After the war, Gisevius testified during the Nuremberg Trials and wrote several books about his experiences in the resistance. He also worked as a lawyer and advisor to the West German government. Gisevius is remembered as one of the key figures in the resistance against Hitler and a champion of democracy and liberty.

Gisevius started working for the Abwehr in 1933 as a legal advisor but soon became disillusioned with the Nazi regime and began secretly working against Hitler. He played a key role in helping to smuggle Jews and other targeted groups out of the country and into Switzerland. Gisevius was also involved in the plot to overthrow Hitler by convincing influential figures to join the resistance movement.

After the war, Gisevius worked tirelessly to bring Nazi war criminals to justice. He testified against several high-ranking officials during the Nuremberg Trials, including Hermann Göring and Rudolf Hess. He also served as a consultant for the film "Operation Valkyrie," which was based on the July 20 plot.

In addition to his legal work, Gisevius wrote several books about his experiences in the resistance, including "To the Bitter End" and "Valkyrie: An Insider's Account of the Plot to Kill Hitler." He was also a frequent commentator on German politics and a vocal advocate for human rights.

Despite the risks involved, Gisevius remained steadfast in his commitment to democracy and fought tirelessly against the Nazi regime. His bravery and selflessness made him a hero to many, and his legacy continues to inspire those fighting for freedom and justice today.

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Robert Wartenberg

Robert Wartenberg (June 19, 1887 Grodno-November 16, 1956 San Francisco) was a German neurologist.

He is best known for his description of the Wartenberg sign, a clinical finding in which a patient is unable to adduct their fifth finger. Wartenberg also made significant contributions to the field of neurology by studying nerve injuries and developing new surgical techniques for treating nerve disorders. During his career, he authored several publications and was active in teaching and training medical students and residents. Wartenberg was forced to flee Germany in 1933 due to his Jewish heritage and ultimately settled in the United States, where he continued his work in neurology until his death in 1956.

In addition to his contributions to neurology, Robert Wartenberg was also an accomplished musician, playing the violin and piano. He often performed in concerts with other medical professionals and even organized a chamber music group at the University of California, San Francisco. Wartenberg was also a passionate advocate for human rights, particularly for those affected by the rise of Nazi Germany. In the United States, he continued his activism by serving as the chair of the Refugee Medical Committee and working with organizations that aided refugees and displaced persons. Wartenberg's legacy in the field of neurology and his commitment to social justice continue to inspire and influence medical professionals today.

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Konrad Theodor Preuss

Konrad Theodor Preuss (June 2, 1869 Bagrationovsk-June 8, 1938 Berlin) was a German personality.

He was an ethnologist, archaeologist, and linguist who specialized in the cultures and languages of the indigenous peoples of South America. He conducted extensive fieldwork in Brazil and was one of the first scholars to study the Tupi-Guarani language family. Preuss also made significant contributions to the study of the indigenous peoples of the Amazon region, including the Munduruku and Gavião. In addition to his research, Preuss was an influential teacher and mentor to many students, and he is remembered for his dedication to preserving the cultural heritage of the peoples he studied. However, his legacy is also marred by his association with Nazi ideology in the final years of his life.

Preuss was born in Bagrationovsk, then in Prussia, and grew up in a family of educators. He began his academic career as a student of philology and anthropology at the University of Berlin in the late 1800s, where he was influenced by the renowned scholars of the time, including Adolf Bastian and Wilhelm Wundt.

In 1898, Preuss traveled to Brazil as a member of a German scientific expedition, and he fell in love with the country and its people. He subsequently spent much of his life in Brazil, studying and documenting the cultures and languages of the indigenous peoples.

During his career, Preuss published numerous articles and books on his research, including the influential work "Aus dem Leben der Naturvölker" (From the Life of Primitive Peoples), which examined the social and cultural practices of indigenous peoples in South America.

Despite his many accomplishments, Preuss's reputation has been tarnished by his involvement with the Nazi regime in his later years. He joined the Nazi Party in 1937 and was appointed to a position within the party's race research division. After his death the following year, his work was largely discredited due to his association with Nazi ideology. However, some scholars have argued that his earlier contributions to anthropology and ethnology remain significant and worthy of study.

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Eduard Schwyzer

Eduard Schwyzer (May 3, 1874 Zürich-May 3, 1943 Berlin) was a Swiss personality.

He was a prominent art dealer and gallery owner best known for representing some of the leading painters of the early 20th century. Eduard Schwyzer's gallery in Berlin became a cultural center and meeting place for artists, writers, and intellectuals during the pre-World War II period. He also played an important role in promoting the German Expressionist movement and worked with notable artists such as Wassily Kandinsky, Franz Marc, and Paul Klee. Despite being of Jewish ancestry, Schwyzer remained in Germany until his death during the Holocaust. His legacy as a cultivated art connoisseur and dealer remains significant in the history of modern art.

Schwyzer started his career in the art world as a painter himself, but soon shifted his focus to the business side of things. He opened his first gallery in Zurich in 1904, where he quickly made a name for himself by showcasing works from the emerging Expressionist movement. In 1911, he moved to Berlin and opened a new gallery that quickly gained a reputation as one of the most important art spaces in Europe.

Schwyzer's keen eye for talent allowed him to discover and promote some of the most influential artists of his time. He also had a talent for creating a welcoming atmosphere at his gallery, where visitors could mingle with artists and engage in intellectual conversations about the state of the art world.

Despite this success, Schwyzer's Jewish heritage made him a target for the Nazi regime. He was eventually forced to flee Berlin and go into hiding, but was eventually caught and sent to Theresienstadt concentration camp. He died on his 69th birthday, just hours after being transported to Auschwitz.

Despite this tragic end to his life, Schwyzer's legacy endures. His gallery played an important role in shaping the course of modern art, and his passion for promoting artistic talent has had a lasting impact on the art world.

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Gardner McKay

Gardner McKay (June 10, 1932 Manhattan-November 21, 2001 Hawaii Kai) otherwise known as George Cadogan Gardner McKay was an American actor.

Gardner McKay was not only known for his acting career but also for his talent as a writer. He was the author of several novels and plays, including "Toyer" and "Sea Marks". McKay also worked as a journalist and wrote for publications such as The New York Times and the International Herald Tribune. Before pursuing a career in the arts, McKay served in the United States Marine Corps and worked as a commercial fisherman. He was also a skilled sailor and spent many years traveling the world on his boat, the "Raider". Despite his success in multiple fields, McKay's legacy is often overshadowed by his brief but memorable acting career, which included appearances in shows like "Adventures in Paradise" and "The Survivors".

In addition to his career accomplishments, Gardner McKay was also known for his unique and adventurous personality. His love for travel and exploration led him to live in various countries such as England, France, and Greece. He was fluent in several languages, including French, Greek, and Spanish. McKay was also an accomplished artist and painter, and his artwork was featured in galleries across the world. As a conservationist, he was passionate about marine life and wrote extensively about ocean conservation throughout his life. Despite his many talents, McKay remained a private and elusive figure throughout his life, often retreating from the spotlight to pursue his various passions. He was survived by his wife, Madeleine Madigan McKay, and his two children.

He died caused by prostate cancer.

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Poppy Cannon

Poppy Cannon (August 2, 1905 Cape Town-April 1, 1975 New York City) a.k.a. Lillian Gruskin was an American personality.

She started her career as a food columnist and cookbook author, known for her popular book entitled "The Can Opener Cookbook" which features recipes using canned foods. Cannon was also a radio and television host, appearing on programs like "Poppy Cannon's Cookbook" and "Can Opener Cookery". She was known for her brash personality and witty sense of humor, which made her a beloved figure in the world of food media. Cannon also served on the board of the New York Food and Nutrition Council, and was a member of the International Association of Culinary Professionals.

In addition to her successful career in the culinary world, Poppy Cannon was also an accomplished writer. She wrote articles for magazines such as McCall's, Redbook, and Woman's Home Companion, and published several other cookbooks including "The President's Cookbook" and "The 2-in-1 International Recipe Card Collection". She even wrote a novel, "The Golden Wall", which was a bestseller in 1951. Cannon's contributions to the food and media industries earned her recognition in the form of a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Despite her success, Cannon struggled with alcoholism and depression, and died at the age of 69 from complications related to liver disease.

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Puig Aubert

Puig Aubert (March 24, 1925 Andernach-June 3, 1994 Carcassonne) was a German personality.

Puig Aubert was actually a French rugby league footballer. He was born to Spanish parents in Germany but moved to France as a young child. He began playing rugby league in 1942 and went on to have a successful career, primarily playing for the Carcassonne club. Aubert was known for his skill as a goal kicker and for his leadership on the field. He also played for the French national team, earning 13 caps and scoring 104 points. Aubert is considered one of the greatest rugby league players in French history and was inducted into the Rugby League Hall of Fame in 2018.

In addition to his impressive rugby league career, Puig Aubert also had a successful stint in coaching. He coached the Carcassonne club between 1955 and 1965, leading them to several championship titles during that time. Aubert's contributions to rugby league in France are still remembered and celebrated today, and he continues to be seen as a legendary figure in the sport. Apart from rugby, Aubert was also an accomplished boxer and was known for his agility and quick reflexes in the ring. Despite facing multiple challenges throughout his life, including the German occupation of France during World War II and financial difficulties, Aubert remained dedicated to his sport and inspired countless individuals with his talent and perseverance.

He died caused by myocardial infarction.

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James J. Braddock

James J. Braddock (June 7, 1905 New York City-November 29, 1974 North Bergen) also known as James Braddock, James Joseph Braddock, James Walter "The Cinderella Man" Braddock, James Walter Braddock, The Cinderella Man, The Bulldog of Bergen or Jimmy Braddock was an American professional boxer. He had three children, Jay Braddock, Rosemarie Braddock and Howard Braddock.

Braddock started his boxing career in the 1920s, winning his first 44 fights in a row. However, his career began to decline during the Great Depression and he suffered a string of losses. He was forced to work at the New Jersey docks to support his family. However, in 1934, Braddock was given a second chance when he defeated a highly-ranked contender in a surprise upset. He went on to win several more fights, culminating in a Cinderella story when he defeated Max Baer to become the world heavyweight champion in 1935.

Following his retirement from boxing in 1938, Braddock worked as a marine equipment salesman and as a boiler inspector for the New Jersey State Athletic Commission. He also served in the U.S. Army during World War II. In 1954, he was inducted into the Ring Boxing Hall of Fame. He was portrayed by Russell Crowe in the 2005 biographical film "Cinderella Man." Despite his success in the ring, Braddock remained a humble and hardworking man throughout his life.

In addition to his boxing career, Braddock was known for his philanthropy and compassion towards those who were struggling during the Great Depression. He often gave money to those in need and even postponed his own training to help his fellow dockworkers during a labor strike. Braddock's story inspired many Americans during a difficult time in the nation's history and he became a symbol of hope and perseverance. Braddock passed away in 1974 at the age of 69, but his legacy as a boxing champion and a kind-hearted individual lives on.

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Sukarno

Sukarno (June 6, 1901 Surabaya-June 21, 1970 Jakarta) a.k.a. Achmad Sukarno, Soekarno, Kusno Sosrodihardjo, Dr. Ahmed Sukarno, Bung Karno or Pak Karno was an Indonesian politician and architect. He had eleven children, Megawati Sukarnoputri, Rukmini Sukarno, Guntur Sukarnoputra, Rachmawati Sukarnoputri, Sukmawati Sukarnoputri, Taufan Sukarnoputra, Bayu Sukarnoputra, Kartika Sari Dewi Soekarno, Ayu Gembirowati, Toto Suryawan Soekarnoputra and Guruh Sukarno Putra.

Sukarno was the first president of Indonesia, serving from 1945 to 1967. He was a prominent leader in the country's struggle for independence from Dutch colonial rule and is considered a national hero in Indonesia. Sukarno was known for his charisma, oratory skills and nationalist vision, which he expressed through his philosophy of "Pancasila". He was also an avid supporter of socialism and worked tirelessly to implement socialist policies in Indonesia. However, his tenure as president was marred by political turmoil and economic instability, which eventually led to his ousting in 1967 by General Suharto. Sukarno spent the rest of his life under house arrest and died in 1970 at the age of 69. Despite the controversies surrounding his presidency, Sukarno remains a popular and respected figure in Indonesia.

Sukarno was born into a Javanese aristocratic family and spent much of his childhood studying traditional Javanese art and culture. He later attended a Dutch-run technical school before studying architecture in Bandung. It was during this time that he began to develop his political ideology and became involved in nationalist movements. In 1927, Sukarno established the Indonesian Nationalist Party and became its first president.

During World War II, Sukarno cooperated with the Japanese occupiers in hopes of gaining independence for Indonesia. When Japan surrendered in August 1945, he proclaimed Indonesia's independence and became its first president. Under his leadership, Indonesia united various ethnic groups and nationalities and began to build a thriving economy.

Sukarno pursued a policy of neutrality during the Cold War, trying to maintain good relationships with both the United States and the Soviet Union. However, his socialist policies and alignment with leftist governments in Cuba and China drew criticism from Western powers. This, along with economic struggles and allegations of corruption, led to increasing unrest in Indonesia.

In 1965, a failed coup attempt was blamed on communists and led to a violent anti-communist purge throughout Indonesia. The military, led by Suharto, seized power and accused Sukarno of being a communist sympathizer. He was placed under house arrest and stripped of his presidential powers before eventually being forced to resign in 1967.

Despite his controversial legacy, Sukarno is still remembered as an influential leader and a symbol of Indonesian nationalism. His philosophy of Pancasila is enshrined in the country's constitution and his face appears on the country's banknotes.

Marion Elizabeth Blake

Marion Elizabeth Blake (March 23, 1892 New Britain-September 11, 1961 Rome) a.k.a. Blake, Marion Elizabeth or Marion Blake was an American personality.

She was best known for her work as a dancer, choreographer, and writer during the mid 20th century. Blake began her dance training at an early age and went on to study with several renowned dance instructors, including Martha Graham and Isadora Duncan. She quickly gained recognition as a talented performer and choreographer, and often collaborated with other notable artists of her time.

In addition to her dance work, Blake was an accomplished writer and authored several books on the art of dance and movement. She also served as a mentor to aspiring dancers and choreographers, sharing her knowledge and expertise with younger generations.

Throughout her career, Blake traveled extensively and performed in many countries around the world, including Germany, France, and Italy. She eventually settled in Rome, Italy, where she continued to work and collaborate with other artists until her passing in 1961.

Blake's contribution to the world of dance was widely recognized and she was awarded several accolades throughout her career. In 1947, she was awarded the Capezio Dance Award for "outstanding achievement in the field of dance," and in 1959, she received the Dance Magazine Award for her contributions to the world of dance education. Blake's legacy has continued to inspire generations of dancers and choreographers, and her work continues to be studied and celebrated today.

Jacob Thorkelson

Jacob Thorkelson (September 24, 1876 Egersund-November 20, 1945 Butte) was an American politician.

He was born in Norway and immigrated to the United States with his family when he was a child. Thorkelson settled in Montana and became involved in politics as a member of the Democratic Party. He was elected to the Montana State Senate in 1912 and went on to serve as Lieutenant Governor of Montana from 1921 to 1925. In 1932, Thorkelson was elected to the United States House of Representatives where he served until his defeat in the 1940 elections. During his time in Congress, he advocated for policies to benefit farmers and rural communities.

Jacob Thorkelson was an active member of the Norwegian-American community in Montana and became influential in the region's growing labor movement. He was a supporter of organizations such as the Nonpartisan League and the Montana Farmers Union, which fought for farmers' rights and economic justice. In 1936, Thorkelson supported Franklin D. Roosevelt's successful reelection campaign and was appointed to serve on the House Committee on Agriculture. During his time on the committee, he worked to promote legislation that aimed to provide relief to farmers affected by the Great Depression. Thorkelson was also a strong advocate for the creation of the Civilian Conservation Corps, which provided jobs to young men in rural areas. After losing his bid for reelection in 1940, he returned to Montana and resumed his work as a farmer.

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Dimitris Papamichael

Dimitris Papamichael (August 29, 1934 Piraeus-August 8, 2004 Athens) a.k.a. Dimitri Papamichael or Dimitris Papamichail was a Greek actor. His child is called Giannis Papamichael.

His discography includes: and .

He died caused by myocardial infarction.

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François Antoine de Boissy d'Anglas

François Antoine de Boissy d'Anglas (December 8, 1756 Ardèche-October 20, 1826 Paris) otherwise known as Francois Antoine de Boissy d'Anglas was a French personality.

He was a prominent political figure during the French Revolution and served as a member of the National Convention of France. Boissy d'Anglas was a moderating influence during the Reign of Terror and eventually became President of the National Convention in 1795. He is also known for his authorship of the "Law of 22 Prairial," which was created in an effort to streamline the judicial process during the Revolution. After the Revolution, Boissy d'Anglas served in various government positions, including as a member of the Chamber of Deputies and as Minister of the Interior. He was known for his support of religious tolerance and constitutional monarchy.

Boissy d'Anglas was born to a family of the nobility in Ardèche, France. He initially pursued a career in law and became a barrister in the Parliament of Grenoble. He was elected to the Estates-General in 1789 and quickly became involved in revolutionary politics. Boissy d'Anglas was a supporter of the moderate Girondin faction and opposed the radical Jacobins.

During the Reign of Terror, Boissy d'Anglas was one of the few voices of reason in the National Convention. He spoke out against the violence and advocated for moderation and compromise. After the fall of Robespierre, Boissy d'Anglas was elected President of the National Convention and played a key role in establishing the new government.

Boissy d'Anglas continued to be active in politics after the Revolution. He served as a member of the Council of Five Hundred and the Chamber of Deputies, where he advocated for religious toleration and constitutional monarchy. In 1814, he was appointed Minister of the Interior under King Louis XVIII.

Boissy d'Anglas was also a writer and published several works on political theory and law. He was a strong advocate for the rights of individuals and believed in the importance of a well-ordered society.

Boissy d'Anglas died in Paris in 1826 at the age of 69. He is remembered as one of the few moderate voices during the French Revolution and a champion of constitutional government and individual rights.

Albert Marth

Albert Marth (May 5, 1828 Kołobrzeg-August 5, 1897 Heidelberg) also known as A. Marth was a German astronomer.

Marth studied astronomy and mathematics at the University of Berlin and went on to work at the Berlin Observatory. He became known for his precision in calculating the positions of celestial objects, particularly comets and asteroids. Marth also discovered several new comets during his career.

In 1857, Marth was appointed assistant astronomer at the private Bishop Auckland Observatory in England, where he spent much of his career. He made significant contributions to the observatory's work in compiling star catalogs and mapping the positions of stars in the sky.

Marth was a member of the Royal Astronomical Society and received many honors during his career, including the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1862. He retired in 1883 due to poor health and returned to Germany, where he continued to work on astronomical calculations until his death in 1897.

Marth is best known for his detailed observations of Martian surface features, which he made using the 36-inch Great Melbourne Telescope in Australia. He published several papers on the geography and rotation of Mars, including one in which he discovered the first major Martian dust storm in 1877. Marth was a meticulous observer and his work laid the foundation for modern astronomy. In addition to his scientific contributions, Marth was an accomplished linguist, fluent in several languages including Greek, Latin, and Arabic. He was also an avid collector of coins, stamps, and antique jewelry. Today, Marth's name is remembered through several astronomical objects, including the asteroid 2784 Marth and the lunar crater Marth.

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Emmeline Pankhurst

Emmeline Pankhurst (July 15, 1858 Moss Side-June 14, 1928 Hampstead) was a British social activist. Her children are Adela Pankhurst, Sylvia Pankhurst, Christabel Pankhurst, Henry Francis Pankhurst and Francis Henry Pankhurst.

Emmeline Pankhurst is best known for her leadership in the British women's suffrage movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which aimed to secure voting rights for women. She founded the Women's Franchise League in 1889, which later evolved into the more militant Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) in 1903. Under her leadership, the WSPU used tactics of civil disobedience and direct action, such as hunger strikes, to draw attention to their cause.

Pankhurst was arrested multiple times and spent time in jail for her activism. However, she remained committed to the women's suffrage movement until her death in 1928. Her work and leadership in the movement helped pave the way for the Representation of the People Act 1918, which gave some women over the age of 30 the right to vote, and the Equal Franchise Act 1928, which granted all women over 21 the right to vote.

In addition to her work as a suffragette, Emmeline Pankhurst was also a prominent speaker and writer. She traveled extensively throughout Britain and the United States, giving speeches and lectures on women's rights and suffrage. Pankhurst authored several books, including "My Own Story," which chronicled her life and her work as a suffragette.

During World War I, Pankhurst and the WSPU suspended their activism and focused on supporting the war effort. Pankhurst even urged women to work in factories and other traditionally male-dominated fields to help with the war effort.

After the war, Pankhurst continued to be active in politics and was a strong supporter of the Labour Party. She ran for Parliament in 1918 and 1929, but was unsuccessful both times.

In recognition of her contributions to women's rights, Pankhurst was appointed a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1924. She died in 1928 at the age of 69.

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Juan Natalicio González

Juan Natalicio González (September 8, 1897 Paraguay-December 6, 1966) a.k.a. Juan Natalicio Gonzalez was a Paraguayan personality.

He was a statesman, lawyer, journalist, and one of the founding members of the governing Colorado Party. Gonzalez served as the President of Paraguay from 1948 to 1949, and then again from 1954 to 1955. He played a key role in the country's political, social, and economic development, contributing to the introduction of several reforms and programs aimed at modernizing the country. He also served as a senator and as the president of the Supreme Court of Justice. Gonzalez is remembered as one of Paraguay's most prominent political figures and is admired for his contributions to the country's progress.

Apart from his political career, Gonzalez contributed significantly towards the development of Paraguay's media industry. He co-founded the Paraguayan newspaper, "El País," in 1927, which became one of the country's most influential newspapers. Gonzalez was also a prolific writer and contributed articles to various publications throughout his life.

During his presidency, Gonzalez introduced several social welfare programs that helped alleviate poverty and provided access to education and healthcare to the populace. He also focused on modernizing the country's infrastructure, including the construction of roads, bridges, and other public works.

Despite his popularity, Gonzalez's political career was marred by accusations of corruption and authoritarianism. His presidency was marked by political repression, and he was ousted from power in a military coup in 1949. He was later reinstated in 1954 but was overthrown again the following year.

After his political career, Gonzalez continued to be involved in public life. He served as the ambassador to Argentina and as a representative to the Organization of American States. Gonzalez passed away on December 6, 1966, leaving behind a legacy as an influential political figure and reformer of Paraguay.

Amos Tuck

Amos Tuck (August 2, 1810 Parsonsfield-December 11, 1879 Exeter) was an American politician and lawyer.

He graduated from Dartmouth College in 1835 and then studied law. In 1841, he was elected to the New Hampshire House of Representatives and later served in the state's senate. He was a member of the Whig Party and was a strong opponent of slavery. He was instrumental in founding the Republican Party in New Hampshire and served as a delegate to the party's national convention in 1860. Tuck was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1856 and served until 1863, when he resigned due to poor health. In Congress, he continued to be an outspoken opponent of slavery and a strong advocate for civil rights. After leaving Congress, he retired from politics and focused on his law practice in Exeter.

He also played a significant role in the development of the railroad industry in New Hampshire, serving as president of the Exeter Railroad and later as a director of the Boston and Maine Railroad. Tuck was a prominent figure in the high-profile trial of Abraham Prescott, who was accused of murdering a young female factory worker in Manchester, New Hampshire, in 1843. Tuck served as lead counsel for the defense, and his rigorous cross-examination helped secure an acquittal. Despite his accomplishments, Tuck's political career was marked by controversy, and he frequently clashed with members of his own party. After his death, his legacy as a champion of civil rights and a voice for the disenfranchised was widely recognized, and he was posthumously inducted into the New Hampshire Hall of Fame.

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