Here are 20 famous musicians from Germany died at 65:
Karl Nikolas Fraas (September 8, 1810-November 9, 1875) was a German botanist.
He was born in Erlangen, Bavaria and studied at the University of Erlangen. Fraas completed his doctoral degree in botany and zoology at the University of Munich in 1835. He then worked as a curator at the Botanical Garden in Munich before becoming a professor of botany at the University of Tübingen in 1844.
Fraas was primarily interested in the study of fossil plants and published numerous papers on the topic. He also studied the flora of the southern Alps and the German Rhineland, and traveled extensively throughout Europe to collect plant specimens. In addition to his research, Fraas was an active member of several scientific societies, including the German Botanical Society and the Bavarian Academy of Sciences.
Throughout his career, Fraas received several honors and awards for his contributions to botany, including being elected a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1862. He died in Tübingen at the age of 65.
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James Loeb (August 6, 1867 New York City-May 27, 1933 Munich) was a German banker.
He was also a philanthropist who established the Loeb Classical Library, which is a series of books containing important works of Greek and Latin literature. Loeb was born in New York City to a wealthy Jewish family and received his education at Harvard University. After completing his studies, Loeb moved to Germany where he became a successful banker and businessman. He also became a passionate collector of books and manuscripts, especially those related to classical literature. In 1911, he began the publication of the Loeb Classical Library, which aimed at making the classics accessible to a wider audience. The series, which consists of over 500 volumes, has since become a standard reference work in the field. Loeb died in Munich in 1933 and was buried in the Jewish Cemetery there.
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Friedrich Gerhard Rohlfs (April 14, 1831 Bremen-Vegesack-June 2, 1896) was a German personality.
He was a geographer, explorer and linguist, who travelled extensively through North and West Africa in the second half of the 19th century. Rohlfs made significant contributions to our understanding of the geography, history, and culture of the region, and his work remains highly respected today. He was also fluent in several African and Middle Eastern languages, including Arabic and Berber, and his knowledge of these languages allowed him to communicate with the people he encountered on his travels, gaining valuable insights into their customs and way of life. In addition to his explorations, Rohlfs was a prolific writer, publishing numerous books and articles on his travels and studies of Africa and the Middle East. He was widely recognized in his lifetime for his contributions to geography and exploration, and continues to be celebrated as one of the great explorers of the 19th century.
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Jacob Praetorius (February 8, 1586 Hamburg-October 22, 1651 Hamburg) also known as Praetorius, Jacob was a German personality.
He was a composer, organist, and music theorist of the early Baroque era. Praetorius was born into a musical family and became a choirboy at a young age. He went on to study in Hamburg and then in Frankfurt, where he served as the organist at St. Catherine's Church. In 1613, he returned to Hamburg to become the organist at St. James's Church.
Throughout his life, Praetorius wrote a large amount of sacred music, including motets, hymns, and chorales. He also wrote music for keyboard and other instruments. In addition to his composing and performing, Praetorius was also a respected music theorist. He wrote several treatises on music theory, including "Syntagma Musicum" which he published in three volumes between 1614 and 1620.
Praetorius is remembered today as one of the most important composers and theorists of his time. His music continues to be performed and studied by musicians around the world.
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Max Amann (November 24, 1891 Munich-March 30, 1957 Munich) was a German politician.
He was a member of the Nazi Party and served as the chief publisher of Nazi propaganda during World War II. Amann started working for the party's newspaper, the Völkischer Beobachter, in 1922 and eventually became its publisher in 1933.
During his time as publisher, Amann transformed the Völkischer Beobachter into a powerful tool of Nazi propaganda. He also oversaw the publishing of other Nazi newspapers and books, including Adolf Hitler's Mein Kampf.
After the war, Amann was arrested and tried for his role in Nazi propaganda. He was sentenced to ten years in prison but was released early due to his poor health. Amann died shortly thereafter in Munich.
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Wernher von Braun (March 23, 1912 Wyrzysk-June 16, 1977 Alexandria) a.k.a. Wernher Magnus Maximilian Freiherr von Braun, Dr. Wernher Von Braun, Dr. Werner von Braun or Wernher Braun was a German rocket scientist, physicist, scientist, aerospace engineer and writer. He had three children, Iris Careen von Braun, Peter Constantine von Braun and Margrit Cécile von Braun.
Von Braun is widely regarded as the father of the United States' space program. He began his career in Germany, developing the rocket technology that would eventually be used by the Nazis in World War II. After the war, von Braun and his team of scientists were brought to the United States as part of Operation Paperclip.
In the US, von Braun worked for the Army Ballistic Missile Agency (later known as NASA). He was a key figure in the development of the Saturn V rocket, which was used to launch the Apollo spacecraft to the moon. Von Braun also helped design the Skylab space station.
In addition to his work in rockets and space travel, von Braun was a prolific writer. He published several books, including "The Mars Project" and "History of Rocketry and Space Travel." He also made numerous television appearances, including as a commentator during the Apollo 11 moon landing.
He died caused by pancreatic cancer.
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Peter Schlumbohm (July 10, 1896 Germany-April 5, 1962) was a German inventor.
He is best known for inventing the Chemex Coffee Maker, which has become an iconic design piece since its creation in 1941. Schlumbohm studied chemistry and engineering in Germany and immigrated to the United States in 1935. After settling in New York City, he began working on his design for the Chemex, which he patented in 1942. Along with his work as an inventor, Schlumbohm was also a lecturer, inventor of other household gadgets, and an advocate for sustainable living. His designs and inventions focused on simplicity, functionality and sustainability, making him a pioneer of green design.
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Caspar David Friedrich (September 5, 1774 Greifswald-May 7, 1840 Dresden) otherwise known as Caspar Friedrich was a German artist, painter and visual artist.
Friedrich is known for his romantic landscapes that often featured contemplative figures observing nature. His paintings were marked by their dreamlike quality and emphasis on nature as a powerful force in people's lives. Friedrich's works were also known for their use of light and shadow to create a sense of depth and atmosphere. In addition to his artwork, Friedrich was also a prominent figure in the 19th-century German Romantic movement and his paintings were influential in shaping the style of the movement as a whole. Despite his lasting impact on the art world, Friedrich struggled financially for much of his life and only achieved commercial success near the end of his career.
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Stefan George (June 12, 1868 Büdesheim-December 4, 1933 Minusio) also known as George, Stefan was a German translator, book editor and poet.
His discography includes: Point and Pray and Cloth.
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Johann Arndt (December 27, 1555 Edderitz-May 11, 1621 Celle) was a German personality.
He was a theologian and writer, considered a prominent representative of the Lutheran mysticism movement. Arndt studied at several universities, including the University of Leipzig and the University of Jena, where he received his doctorate in 1581. He went on to work as a pastor and superintendent of churches in different cities throughout Germany, and his writings gained him a reputation as a spiritual guide and counselor. Arndt's most famous work is "Vier Bücher vom wahren Christentum" (Four Books on True Christianity), which emphasized the importance of personal faith and mystical experience over dogmatic adherence to doctrines. His ideas were influential in shaping the Pietist movement that emerged in the late 17th century, and his writings continue to be studied by scholars and theologians today.
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Bärbel Bohley (May 24, 1945 Berlin-September 11, 2010 Berlin) also known as Barbel Bohley was a German personality.
Bärbel Bohley was a prominent civil rights activist in East Germany and played a role in the fall of the Berlin Wall. She participated in the opposition movement against the East German regime during the 1980s and organized peaceful protests. She was also a painter and her art often reflected her political views. After German reunification, she became involved in politics and co-founded a political party. Bohley was awarded the Federal Cross of Merit for her contributions to German democracy.
She died as a result of lung cancer.
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Johann Bessler (April 5, 1680 Zittau-November 30, 1745 Fürstenberg, Lower Saxony) was a German personality.
He is best known for his invention of an alleged perpetual motion machine, also known as the "Orffyreus Wheel". Bessler claimed that the wheel was capable of perpetually turning without any additional energy input, a feat that defied the known laws of physics. Despite skepticism from the scientific community, Bessler managed to attract significant attention and funding from prominent individuals and even royalty. However, he never revealed the inner workings of his invention and it remains unclear whether it actually functioned as claimed. In addition to his invention, Bessler also had a career as a showman and performer, often presenting his machine to audiences for entertainment purposes. Despite his controversial legacy, Bessler has influenced the history of science and engineering and remains a subject of fascination for many to this day.
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Emil Schürer (May 2, 1844 Augsburg-April 30, 1910) a.k.a. Emil Schurer was a German personality.
Emil Schürer was a historian and theologian, specializing in the study of Judaism and the history of the Near East during the Roman Empire. He was a professor of theology at the University of Kiel, the University of Giessen, and eventually the University of Berlin. Schürer is best known for his five-volume work, "The History of the Jewish People in the Age of Jesus Christ," which is still considered a classic in the field of Jewish studies. Additionally, he was an advocate for Jewish-Christian dialogue and made significant contributions to the understanding of the social and cultural context of Judaism in the time of Jesus. Schürer's legacy as a scholar of Jewish history and culture endures to this day, and his work remains a critical resource for scholars and researchers in the field.
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Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick (November 17, 1887 Penzing-January 30, 1953 Pattensen) was a German personality. His children are Frederica of Hanover, Prince Ernest Augustus of Hanover, Prince George William of Hanover, Prince Christian Oscar of Hanover and Prince Welf Henry of Hanover.
Ernest Augustus was the eldest child of Prince Ernest Augustus, Crown Prince of Hanover, and Princess Thyra of Denmark. In 1913, he married his first cousin Princess Viktoria Luise of Prussia, the only daughter of Kaiser Wilhelm II. After World War I, he became the head of the House of Hanover and claimed the throne of the Kingdom of Hanover, which had been abolished in 1866.
During World War II, Ernest Augustus was a vocal supporter of the Nazi party and its leader, Adolf Hitler. He served in the German army and held the rank of general. After the war, he was imprisoned for a brief time by the Allies and later exiled to Austria. In 1951, he returned to Germany and regained his citizenship.
Ernest Augustus was known for his love of hunting and was a skilled equestrian. He also had a passion for architecture and was responsible for the restoration of several historic buildings in Germany.
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Heinz Guderian (June 17, 1888 Chełmno-May 14, 1954 Schwangau) was a German personality.
He was a World War II general who pioneered the use of tanks and armoured warfare. He was the chief of the German General Staff from 1938 until his dismissal in 1941. Guderian was one of the most innovative and effective tank commanders of his time and was instrumental in the success of the Blitzkrieg tactics that were used in the early stages of World War II. After the war, he was held prisoner by the United States and was later released in 1948. Guderian wrote several books on military tactics and was a prominent figure in the development of armored warfare.
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Oscar Blumenthal (March 13, 1852 Berlin-April 24, 1917 Berlin) was a German novelist.
He was best known for his comedic works and was a significant figure in the literary scene of Berlin during the late 19th and early 20th century. Blumenthal began his career as a humorist and quickly became popular for his entertaining and witty style. He wrote many plays, including some of the most successful and enduring plays of his time. Some of his most notable works include "Imprisoned," "The Late Ones," and "The Loveless." Blumenthal was also active in politics and was known for his advocacy for social justice and equality. He died in Berlin at the age of 65, leaving behind a legacy as one of Germany's foremost comedic novelists.
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Johann Leopold, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (August 2, 1906 Coburg-May 4, 1972 Grein, Austria) was a German personality. He had one child, Ernst Leopold Prinz von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha.
Johann Leopold was a member of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, the royal house of the United Kingdom and Belgium. He was the eldest son of Charles Edward, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and Princess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg. Johann Leopold was a descendent of Queen Victoria's husband, Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.
During World War II, Johann Leopold served as a member of the German army, eventually rising to the rank of Major. After the war, he was briefly held in captivity by Allied forces before being released in 1946.
Johann Leopold lived the latter part of his life in Austria, where he owned and operated a hotel. He died in 1972 at the age of 65.
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Karl Friedrich Wilhelm Wallroth (March 13, 1792-March 22, 1857) was a German personality.
He was a prominent botanist, mycologist, and pharmacist, known for his contributions to the study of fungi. Wallroth completed his studies in medicine at the University of Jena and later worked in various pharmacies across Germany. He published his first botanical work, “Flora Cryptogamica Germaniae”, at the age of 25, which was a comprehensive account of cryptogamic plants found in Germany.
Wallroth is particularly known for his work on fungal taxonomy where he described many new species and genera. He introduced the concept of microfungi and was the first to propose the idea of asexual fungi. His publication, “Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Pilze”, was a comprehensive catalog of fungal species existing at the time. Wallroth also collected and studied lichens and algae, contributed to pharmacology in terms of new medicinal discoveries from plants and herbs, and was an advocate for the use of fungi in food.
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George Grosz (July 26, 1893 Berlin-July 6, 1959 Berlin) a.k.a. Georg Ehrenfried Groß was a German visual artist and artist.
He was a prominent member of the Berlin Dada movement and is known for his satirical and critical artwork, which often depicted German society during the Weimar Republic era. Grosz was also a prolific painter, producing portraits, landscapes, and still-life pieces throughout his career. In 1933, he emigrated to the United States, where he continued to create artwork focused on political and social commentary. After World War II, Grosz returned to Germany and died in Berlin in 1959. Today, he is widely regarded as one of the most important artists of the 20th century.
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Carl Bosch (August 27, 1874 Cologne-April 26, 1940 Heidelberg) was a German scientist, engineer and chemist.
He is best known for his contributions to the development of the Haber-Bosch process, which enabled the large-scale synthesis of ammonia, a key component in fertilizers, from atmospheric nitrogen. This process revolutionized agriculture and has been instrumental in increasing food production around the world, earning Bosch the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1931. In addition to his work in chemistry and engineering, Bosch was also an advocate for international scientific cooperation and served as president of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry.
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