Here are 12 famous musicians from Iraq died before 40:
Qusay Hussein (May 17, 1966 Baghdad-July 22, 2003 Mosul) also known as Qusay Saddam Hussein al-Tikriti, قصي صدام حسين, Qusai or Qusay Saddam Hussein was an Iraqi soldier. He had three children, Mustapha Hussein, Yahya Hussein and Yaqub Hussein.
Qusay Hussein was the second son of former Iraqi President Saddam Hussein, and was considered to be his father's heir apparent. He held several high-ranking positions in the Iraqi government and military, and was responsible for suppressing the 1991 uprisings against his father's regime. He was also known for his involvement in the execution of political dissidents and the torture of prisoners.
After the US-led invasion of Iraq in 2003, Qusay went into hiding with his father and older brother Uday. However, they were eventually located by American forces and engaged in a firefight in Mosul. Qusay and Uday died in the battle, along with their bodyguards.
Qusay's death marked a major milestone in the Iraq War, as it effectively ended the Hussein family's rule over Iraq.
Qusay's rise to power began in the late 1990s, when he was appointed head of the Iraqi Intelligence Service. This position gave him immense power over the country's security forces and intelligence agencies. His brutal tactics in suppressing dissent earned him a reputation as one of the most feared men in Iraq.
Despite his ruthless reputation, Qusay was also known for his charm and affability. He was a commanding presence in public, and was often seen as the public face of the Hussein regime. He was known for his love of luxury, and was rumored to own several villas and luxury cars.
Qusay's death was a significant blow to the Hussein family's hold on power. With both him and Uday dead, Saddam was left without any heir apparent, and his regime began to crumble. The subsequent fall of the Hussein regime led to a long and tumultuous period of instability in Iraq, with ongoing sectarian violence and political upheaval.
He died in firearm.
Read more about Qusay Hussein on Wikipedia »
Uday Hussein (June 18, 1964 Tikrit-July 22, 2003 Mosul) also known as Uday Saddam Hussein al-Tikriti was an Iraqi personality.
Uday Hussein was the eldest son of former Iraqi President Saddam Hussein. He was known for his notorious and violent behavior, as well as his role as chairman of the Iraqi Olympic Committee. Uday was widely feared by the Iraqi people, who viewed him as being above the law due to his connections to the ruling regime. He was responsible for a number of horrific crimes, including the torture and murder of political dissidents, journalists, and athletes who failed to perform to his standards.
Despite his numerous crimes and abuses of power, Uday was often seen as being the heir apparent to his father's throne. However, his poor health and increasingly erratic behavior in the years leading up to the American-led invasion of Iraq in 2003 meant that he was unlikely to take over the presidency. Uday narrowly escaped an assassination attempt in 1996 that left him partially paralyzed, and his death in 2003 was widely celebrated by the Iraqi people.
Uday Hussein was also known for his extravagant lifestyle and love of luxury cars, yachts, and women. He was known to throw lavish parties and was often seen with a cigar in hand. Uday was also an avid sports enthusiast, particularly in soccer, and used his position as the chairman of the Iraqi Olympic Committee to promote sports in the country. However, his successes in sports were often overshadowed by his cruel treatment of athletes who did not meet his expectations. Uday's control over the media in Iraq meant that any negative stories about him or his family were suppressed or met with severe consequences. Despite his notoriety and violent behavior, some people in Iraq were still loyal to him due in part to his father's legacy and the power of their family. Despite this, his legacy remains that of a ruthless dictator's son who abused his power and ultimately met a violent end.
He died in firearm.
Read more about Uday Hussein on Wikipedia »
Amina al-Sadr (April 5, 2015 Kadhimiya-April 5, 1980 Baghdad) was an Iraqi personality.
Amina al-Sadr was born into a prominent family in Iraq and was known for her activism in advocating for women's rights and education in her country. She co-founded the Baghdad Women's Association and worked as a teacher before being imprisoned by Saddam Hussein's regime in 1979.
Al-Sadr was eventually executed on April 5, 1980, along with her brother and husband, as part of a crackdown on political opposition. Her death sparked outrage and protests among Iraqi women and human rights advocates.
Today, al-Sadr is remembered for her bravery and dedication to advancing women's rights in Iraq. She has been honored with several awards and tributes, including a street named after her in Baghdad and a documentary film about her life and legacy.
Despite her untimely death, Amina al-Sadr left a lasting impact on the women's rights movement in Iraq. Her activism set the stage for future activists and organizations to advocate for gender equality and access to education. In addition to her work with the Baghdad Women's Association, al-Sadr also founded a school for girls and worked to promote women's literacy. Her legacy was celebrated in 2015 on what would have been her 85th birthday with events held throughout Iraq. Amina al-Sadr continues to be an inspiration to many, as her commitment to social justice and equality lives on.
She died as a result of capital punishment.
Read more about Amina al-Sadr on Wikipedia »
Ali Merdan (April 5, 2015 Kirkuk-July 24, 1981 Baghdad) was an Iraqi personality.
Ali Merdan was a prominent Kurdish leader and a respected Peshmerga commander in the Kurdish resistance movement against Saddam Hussein's regime. He was born on April 5, 1951, in the city of Kirkuk, located in northern Iraq. Merdan was known for his bravery and military tactics, which played a significant role in the Kurdish rebellion against Saddam Hussein.
Merdan had a strong sense of Kurdish identity and believed in the right of Kurds to self-determination. He fought for the recognition of Kurdish autonomy and independence throughout his life. Merdan was a member of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), one of the two main Kurdish political parties in Iraq.
On July 24, 1981, Ali Merdan was assassinated in Baghdad by agents of Saddam Hussein's regime. He was only 30 years old at the time of his death, but he had already established himself as a significant Kurdish leader. He is remembered as a martyr and a symbol of the Kurdish struggle for freedom and independence.
Merdan's legacy lives on, and he is still considered a hero to the Kurdish people. The Ali Merdan Museum was established in his hometown of Kirkuk to honor his life and contributions to the Kurdish cause. The museum displays personal belongings, pictures, and documents that reflect Merdan's life and his role in the Kurdish resistance. In addition to his military leadership, Merdan was also a prolific writer and poet. His works, which focused on the Kurdish struggle for independence, were published in a collection called "The Wounds of History." Even after his death, Merdan's writings continue to inspire Kurds in their pursuit of self-determination. Merdan's assassination served as a catalyst for the Kurdish resistance movement, and his legacy has helped to shape Kurdish culture and identity.
Read more about Ali Merdan on Wikipedia »
Badr Shakir al-Sayyab (December 24, 1926 Basra-December 24, 1964 Kuwait) was an Iraqi poet and writer.
He is considered one of the pioneers of modern Arabic poetry and is known for his free verse style that focused on themes of love, identity, and politics. Al-Sayyab studied law in Baghdad but eventually abandoned his studies to pursue a career in poetry. He was deeply affected by the sociopolitical climate of Iraq during his time, including the British occupation, the rise of Saddam Hussein, and the oppression of the Iraqi people. His most famous work is the poem "Rain Song," which is considered a masterpiece of Arabic poetry. Al-Sayyab died on his 38th birthday in Kuwait City, where he had been living in exile. His work continues to influence and inspire poets throughout the Arab world.
In addition to his literary contributions, Al-Sayyab was also a political activist and was involved in various socialist and communist movements in Iraq. He was arrested numerous times for his political activism and spent time in prison. His experiences in prison had a profound impact on his poetry, as he often wrote about the themes of isolation and oppression.
Al-Sayyab's poetic style broke away from the traditional Arabic poetry forms that were popular at the time, such as qasida and ghazal, and he introduced free verse poetry to the Arab world. He was heavily influenced by the works of American poet Walt Whitman and French poet Arthur Rimbaud.
In addition to "Rain Song," Al-Sayyab's other famous works include "Hymns for the Night," "The Dam and the Euphrates," and "Farewell to the Poet's Homeland." His works continue to be studied and celebrated in the Arab world and beyond.
Read more about Badr Shakir al-Sayyab on Wikipedia »
Salih Saif Aldin (April 5, 1975-October 14, 2007) was an Iraqi journalist.
He worked for several prominent Iraqi media outlets, including Al-Baghdadia TV and Radio Free Iraq. Aldin was known for his fearless reporting on the political situation and insurgency in Iraq during and after the US-led invasion in 2003. He was known for breaking important news stories and for his interviews with high-ranking government officials and leaders of various factions. Aldin was tragically killed in a car bombing in eastern Baghdad in 2007 at the age of 32. His death was widely mourned by his colleagues in the media industry and by the Iraqi public, who regarded him as one of the country's most talented and courageous journalists. In his memory, several journalism awards and scholarships have been established in Iraq and internationally.
Aldin's work as a journalist often put him in danger. He had received numerous death threats, and had been kidnapped twice, but he remained resilient and continued to report on difficult and sensitive topics. One of his most notable reports was his coverage of a US military raid on the home of the Shiite cleric Muqtada al-Sadr in 2004. Aldin was the first journalist to enter the house after the raid, and his exclusive footage of the aftermath provided important insight into the US military's operations in Iraq.
In addition to his work as a journalist, Aldin was also a prominent activist and advocate for press freedom in Iraq. He was a vocal critic of the government's crackdown on media outlets and journalists, and he worked tirelessly to support his colleagues and to promote independent journalism in the country.
Aldin's legacy as a journalist and activist continues to inspire young people in Iraq and around the world. His commitment to truth and justice, even in the face of danger and adversity, serves as an example of the power of journalism to effect positive change.
Read more about Salih Saif Aldin on Wikipedia »
Abdul Rasul was an Iraqi personality.
Abdul Rasul was an Iraqi personality, born in Baghdad in 1937. He became a prominent figure in the fields of literature, journalism, and politics in his country. Rasul was a prolific writer and authored several books, including poetry collections, essays, and novels. Throughout his career, he worked as a journalist for various newspapers and magazines and later became the editor-in-chief of Al-Rai, a leading daily newspaper in Iraq. He was also a member of the Iraqi parliament and served in several government positions. Rasul was known for his criticism of Saddam Hussein's regime, and during his lifetime, he faced imprisonment and censorship for his outspoken views. Despite the challenges he faced, he remained committed to advancing the cause of democracy and freedom of expression in Iraq. Rasul passed away in 2007, leaving behind a legacy as one of Iraq's most visionary and courageous intellectuals.
In addition to his writing and political work, Abdul Rasul was also a renowned translator. He translated several works of Western literature into Arabic, including the works of James Joyce and Samuel Beckett. Rasul was recognized internationally for his contributions to literature and was awarded the prestigious Knights of Arts and Literature medal by the French government in 2000. He was also a recipient of the Ibn Sina Prize for Social Sciences and Humanities, awarded by UNESCO. During his lifetime, Rasul was a strong advocate for Arab cultural unity and worked to promote understanding and cooperation between Iraq and its neighboring Arab nations. His passion for literature, politics, and social justice inspired many in Iraq and beyond, and his legacy continues to influence thinkers and activists today.
Read more about Abdul Rasul on Wikipedia »
Aliya bint Ali (December 19, 1911 Mecca-December 21, 1950 Baghdad) otherwise known as Aliya bint Ali of Hejaz was an Iraqi personality. She had one child, Faisal II of Iraq.
Aliya bint Ali was a member of the Hashemite dynasty, the ruling family of Jordan and Iraq. Her father, Ali bin Hussein, was the Sharif of Mecca and her mother, Nafisa bint Abdullah, was the daughter of Abdullah bin al-Hussein, the founder of the Emirate of Transjordan. Aliya had a privileged childhood and was well-educated, fluent in several languages including Arabic, English, and French.
During her youth, Aliya became politically active and strongly supported Arab nationalist movements. She became involved in the Iraqi nationalist movement and was a supporter of the Iraqi monarchy. It was during her time in Iraq that she met and married her cousin, King Ghazi of Iraq. They had one son, Faisal II of Iraq.
Tragically, Aliya died in a car accident in Baghdad in 1950 at the age of 39. Her death deeply affected her son, Faisal II, who was only four years old at the time. Faisal II would become the last King of Iraq before being overthrown and killed in 1958 during a military coup.
After the death of her husband in a car accident in 1939, Aliya bint Ali took on the role of regent for her young son, Faisal II. As a regent, she became known for her charitable works and championing social causes. She established the Iraq Women's Association, which worked to promote women's education and empowerment. Aliya also played a crucial role in the negotiations for Iraq's independence from Britain in 1932.
In addition to her political and social activism, Aliya was an accomplished writer and poet. She published several books and poetry collections, including "The Wind in the Passes" and "The Dreamer's Song". Her writings often reflect her love for her country and its people.
Aliya bint Ali's legacy continues to be celebrated in Iraq, where she is remembered as a symbol of the country's cultural and political heritage. She remains an inspiration to many young women in the region who aspire to become leaders and agents for change.
Read more about Aliya bint Ali on Wikipedia »
Taha Baqir (April 5, 2015 Hillah-February 28, 1984 Ma'loula) was an Iraqi personality.
He was a renowned poet, journalist, and literary critic who contributed to the development of modern Arabic literature. Taha Baqir was born in Hillah, Iraq, and spent most of his early life in Baghdad. He was a prolific writer and his works appeared in various publications. He was always focused on improving the quality of Arabic literature and believed in its potential to transform society. Taha Baqir also played an important role in the political and cultural scenes of Iraq. He was a member of the Iraqi Communist Party and through his writings, he advocated for social and political change in Iraq. He was imprisoned several times for his political views but continued to write and publish even from behind bars. In 1984, Taha Baqir was assassinated in Ma'loula, Syria, allegedly by agents of the Iraqi government. However, his legacy and influence live on in the numerous books, articles, and poems he left behind.
Taha Baqir's literary career began in the 1940s, and he quickly gained a reputation as a leading Arab poet. He wrote numerous poems, including "The Poem of the Euphrates" and "The Poem of the Tigris," which celebrated the beauty of Iraq's rivers. He was also a prominent literary critic and wrote extensively on Arabic literature, advocating for the use of modern literary techniques and for a closer relationship between literature and society.
In addition to his literary work, Taha Baqir was actively involved in politics. He was a member of the Communist Party of Iraq and used his writing to support left-wing movements in Iraq and the wider Arab world. He was imprisoned several times by the Iraqi authorities and his works were banned in Iraq. Despite the repression, Taha Baqir continued to write and published works such as "The Marxist Outlook on the Arab Revolution" while in prison.
Taha Baqir eventually left Iraq in the 1970s and went into exile in Syria, where he continued to write and publish. In 1984, he was assassinated in Ma'loula, a town near Damascus, allegedly by agents of the Iraqi government. His passing was widely mourned by the Arab intellectual community, and his contributions to Arabic literature and political activism continue to inspire generations of writers and activists to this day.
Read more about Taha Baqir on Wikipedia »
Shakir Mustafa Salim (April 5, 2015-April 5, 1985) also known as Shākir Mustafā Salīm was an Iraqi personality.
He was a renowned writer, poet, and translator who played a significant role in the Iraqi cultural scene. Shakir was born on April 5, 1955, in Al-Najaf, Iraq. He completed his primary and secondary education in Al-Najaf, after which he moved to Baghdad to pursue his higher education. Shakir graduated from Baghdad University with a degree in English literature and later received a postgraduate degree in translation from the University of London.
Shakir started his career as a translator and worked for various newspapers and magazines in Iraq. He was also a published poet and his works were well received by critics and readers alike. Shakir was known for his innovative use of language and his ability to capture the essence of Iraqi culture and society in his writing.
During his lifetime, Shakir received many awards for his contributions to Iraqi literature and culture. He was also a member of various cultural organizations and served as a judge for several literary competitions. Shakir's legacy lives on through his writing and his influence on Iraqi culture and literature.
Shakir Mustafa Salim was not only a celebrated writer but also an advocate for social justice and human rights. He used his writing to shed light on the struggles of the Iraqi people, especially during the turbulent political climate of the 1970s and 1980s. Shakir's poetry often contained political commentary and he was not afraid to speak out against the government and its policies. In fact, his political beliefs led to his arrest and imprisonment in 1982, where he suffered from torture and mistreatment.
After his release from prison in 1984, Shakir resumed his writing and activism. He traveled abroad to participate in literary festivals and cultural events, and his international recognition grew. Shakir's writing continued to evolve, and he began experimenting with different forms of literature, including drama and prose. His last work, a collection of poems entitled "The Oasis of the Bird," was published after his death in 1985.
Today, Shakir is remembered as one of Iraq's greatest writers and cultural icons. His legacy continues to inspire new generations of Iraqi writers, and his contributions to literature and social justice are still celebrated.
Read more about Shakir Mustafa Salim on Wikipedia »
Riad al-Saray (April 5, 1975-September 7, 2010) was an Iraqi personality.
He was best known as a famous journalist and TV presenter who hosted a popular satirical show called "Caricature" on Al-Iraqiya TV. Riad al-Saray was born in Baghdad, Iraq, and began his career working as a freelance journalist for various newspapers and magazines in Iraq.
In 2004, he joined the newly established Al-Iraqiya TV station as a presenter and quickly became one of the most recognizable faces on Iraqi television. He used humor and satire in his show to criticize the corruption and nepotism that plagued Iraq's political scene.
Riad al-Saray was known for his courage and determination in the face of threats and violence from various political groups. He continued to speak out against injustice and corruption despite the danger he faced.
Unfortunately, on September 7, 2010, Riad al-Saray was assassinated outside his home in Baghdad. His death was a great loss to the Iraqi media and to all those who fought for freedom of expression and human rights in the country.
Riad al-Saray was posthumously awarded the International Press Freedom Award by the Committee to Protect Journalists in 2010. He was also recognized by the United Nations Development Programme for his journalistic work and its contribution to freedom of expression and media development in Iraq. Riad al-Saray's legacy continues to inspire many journalists and media professionals in Iraq and around the world who continue to fight for press freedom and human rights. His satirical show "Caricature" remains one of Iraq's most popular TV programs and is remembered for its fearless and uncompromising criticism of corruption and injustice in the country.
Read more about Riad al-Saray on Wikipedia »
Salim Haim (April 5, 2015 Baghdad-April 5, 1983 Haifa) was an Iraqi personality.
Salim Haim was a famous Iraqi-Jewish writer, translator, and journalist. He was born in Baghdad on April 5, 1915, to a prominent Jewish family. Salim was well known for his literary works that eloquently depicted the rich cultural heritage of Iraq. He wrote extensively about the customs, traditions, and folklore of the country, earning him praise from literary circles around the world.
Salim Haim fled Iraq in the early 1950s after the government started targeting Jewish communities in the country. He settled in Israel, where he continued to write and actively participate in cultural activities. Salim wrote several books in Hebrew, English, and Arabic, including his famous autobiography, "From Baghdad to Jerusalem."
Apart from his writing, Salim Haim also contributed significantly to the field of journalism. He worked for several newspapers in Israel, serving as their Middle East correspondent. Salim's writings were insightful and informative, providing a unique perspective on the complex political and social issues of the region.
Salim Haim passed away on April 5, 1983, in Haifa, Israel, on his 68th birthday. Today, he is remembered as one of the most significant Iraqi-Jewish writers of the 20th century.
His contributions to the field of translation were also notable, as he translated numerous works from Arabic into Hebrew and vice versa. Salim Haim's translations were highly regarded for their accuracy and elegance, earning him the admiration of both readers and fellow writers. He was committed to fostering better relations between Arabs and Jews, and often emphasized the need for mutual understanding and respect. In recognition of his achievements, Salim Haim was honored with several literary awards during his lifetime. Today, his legacy continues to inspire writers and readers around the world who seek to better understand the cultural richness of Iraq and the Middle East.
Read more about Salim Haim on Wikipedia »