Here are 5 famous actresses from Poland were born in 1910:
Else Elster (February 22, 1910 Danzig-March 28, 1998 Günzburg) otherwise known as Elster, Else was a Polish actor.
Elster, Else was born in Danzig (now Gdańsk, Poland) in 1910. She began her acting career in Poland before moving to Germany, where she appeared in several films in the 1930s. During World War II, she was forced to flee Nazi persecution and eventually settled in the United States. There, she continued her acting career and appeared in several Hollywood films, including "House of Frankenstein" and "Bewitched." She later moved back to Germany in 1956 and continued working in theater and film. Elster, Else passed away in 1998 in Günzburg, Germany.
Elster, Else had a successful acting career in both Europe and America. She acted in over 70 films and also appeared in numerous stage productions. In addition to her work as an actor, she was also a skilled songwriter and composer. Elster, Else was highly regarded for her talent and versatility as an actor, and her dedication to her craft earned her numerous awards and accolades throughout her career. Despite experiencing persecution and having to flee her home country during the war, Elster, Else remained passionate about her work and continued to pursue her dreams. Her legacy lives on, and she is remembered as a talented and pioneering figure in the entertainment industry.
In addition to her acting career and musical talents, Elster, Else was also known for her humanitarian work. She was an advocate for refugees and displaced persons, having experienced persecution firsthand during World War II. Elster, Else offered her support to various organizations that helped refugees resettle and rebuild their lives, including the International Rescue Committee. She also volunteered her time and talent to help develop theater programs for refugees, believing that the arts could help heal and unite communities. Elster, Else's dedication to helping others was an integral part of her life, and she inspired many with her generosity and compassion. Even in her later years, she continued to support causes that were important to her, and her legacy as a philanthropist remains an important aspect of her life and work.
Pola Nirenska (July 28, 1910 Warsaw-July 25, 1992 Bethesda) was a Polish actor, dancer and choreographer.
Pola Nirenska was born in Warsaw in 1910 into a family of actors and musicians. She studied dance with Mary Wigman in Germany before returning to Warsaw to join the avant-garde dance company of Rena Dlugoszewska. Nirenska fled Poland during World War II, and settled in the United States where she founded her own dance company, Pola Nirenska Dance Company, in 1949.
Nirenska's work was known for its emotional intensity and its explorations of the human experience, including themes of war, love, and grief. She was particularly inspired by the work of French philosopher Maurice Merleau-Ponty, whose writings on phenomenology influenced her choreography. Nirenska's dances were performed in the United States and Europe, and she received numerous awards for her contributions to dance and theater.
In addition to her work as a dancer and choreographer, Nirenska was also an accomplished actor, appearing in several films and theatrical productions throughout her career. She was also a mentor to many young dancers, and served as a teacher and choreographer at several universities and dance schools in the United States.
Nirenska passed away in Bethesda, Maryland in 1992, leaving behind a legacy of groundbreaking dance and a lifelong commitment to the arts.
Throughout her life, Pola Nirenska became known for her experimentation with dance and her commitment to teaching and education. She often incorporated multimedia elements into her performances, such as film and spoken word, to create a multidimensional experience for her audiences. Nirenska was also actively involved in numerous organizations dedicated to the advancement of dance, including the American Dance Guild and the Dance Notation Bureau.
In addition to her dance and theater work, Nirenska was an accomplished writer and published several essays and articles on dance theory and history. She also wrote a memoir, "The Warsaw Ghetto: A Diary," which chronicled her experiences escaping the Nazi occupation of Poland during World War II.
Nirenska's legacy continues to influence the world of dance and theater today. Her work inspired countless dancers and choreographers and her contributions to the field have been recognized by numerous awards and honors, including a National Endowment for the Arts Choreographer's Fellowship in 1979. Today, the Pola Nirenska Memorial Studio at the University of Maryland, where she taught for many years, remains a beloved institution for students of dance and the performing arts.
In addition to her impressive accomplishments in the world of dance and theater, Pola Nirenska was also a survivor of the Holocaust. She and her husband, the dancer and choreographer Feliks Berezin, escaped from Poland during World War II, ultimately settling in the United States where they both continued to pursue their careers in the arts. This traumatic experience undoubtedly influenced Nirenska's work and helped to shape her perspective on the world. Despite the hardships she faced, Nirenska remained committed to promoting the arts and using dance as a means of connecting with and understanding the human experience. Today, she is remembered as an innovative and influential figure in the world of dance, whose impact continues to be felt by performers and audiences alike.
Helena Chaniecka (June 23, 1910 Krasnoyarsk-January 3, 1971 Kraków) was a Polish actor. Her child is called Władysław Hańcza.
Helena Chaniecka began her career as a stage actress in the 1930s, performing in various theaters in Kraków. She quickly gained recognition for her talent, and soon became one of the most popular and respected actresses of her time. Chaniecka was particularly renowned for her ability to portray complex characters with great emotional depth.
In addition to her work on stage, Chaniecka also appeared in several films throughout her career, including "Krakowiacy i Górale" and "Ostatni etap". Her performances in these films were widely praised, and helped establish her as a talented and versatile actress.
Despite her success, Chaniecka remained humble and dedicated to her craft throughout her life. She continued performing until her death in 1971, leaving behind a lasting legacy in the Polish theater and film industry.
Chaniecka was born in Krasnoyarsk, Russia, but her family moved to Kraków when she was still a child. She attended the drama school in Kraków and later debuted as an actress in 1932. Throughout her career, Chaniecka performed in many classic Polish plays, including works by Stanisław Wyspiański and Aleksander Fredro. She was also known for her work in contemporary productions, collaborating with renowned directors such as Jerzy Grotowski and Tadeusz Kantor.
Apart from her acting career, Chaniecka was also involved in charity work, particularly during World War II. She supported and contributed to the underground organization Rada Pomocy Żydom (Jewish Aid Council), which provided medical aid and smuggling of food and medicine to the Jewish ghetto in Kraków.
Chaniecka's legacy lives on in the many roles she portrayed on stage and screen, as well as in the impact she had on the Polish theatrical community. She was posthumously awarded the Commander's Cross with Star of the Order of Polonia Restituta in recognition of her contributions to Polish culture.
Helena Chaniecka's artistic talent was not limited to acting. She was also a gifted singer and performed in several musical productions, including the operetta "The Merry Widow" and the musical "Zorba the Greek". Chaniecka's versatility as an artist allowed her to explore different genres and showcase her abilities beyond the realm of acting.
In addition to her charitable work during the war, Chaniecka was also involved in the anti-communist movement in Poland. She supported the underground resistance and provided financial aid to political prisoners.
Chaniecka's personal life was marked by tragedy, including the loss of her husband and two sons during World War II. Despite these hardships, she remained resilient and committed to her career.
Today, Helena Chaniecka is remembered as one of the most accomplished and respected actresses in Polish theater and film history. Her contributions to the arts and her dedication to humanitarian causes continue to inspire generations of artists and activists.
Irena Górska-Damięcka (October 20, 1910 Ashmyany-January 1, 2008 Skolimowo) also known as Irena Damiecka-Górska was a Polish actor. She had two children, Maciej Damięcki and Damian Damiecki.
Born in Ashmyany, which was then part of the Russian Empire, Górska-Damięcka began her acting career in the 1930s. She appeared in a number of Polish films and theatrical productions throughout her career. In addition to her acting work, she was also known for her work as a translator, translating plays by Shakespeare and other English-language authors into Polish. Górska-Damięcka was awarded the Order of Polonia Restituta for her contribution to Polish culture. She remained active in the arts well into her nineties, and continued to attend theatrical events even in her final years.
Throughout her career, Irena Górska-Damięcka appeared in over 60 films, including "The Shop on Main Street" which won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. She also acted in numerous plays, working with notable theater directors such as Jerzy Grotowski and Andrzej Wajda. Górska-Damięcka was known for her versatility as an actor, and was equally adept at comedic and dramatic roles.
Aside from her artistic work, Górska-Damięcka was an active member of the Polish resistance during World War II. She participated in the Warsaw Uprising and was briefly imprisoned by the Nazis.
In addition to her work in translation, Górska-Damięcka was also a writer, publishing several books including a memoir about her experiences during the war. She was an advocate for cultural exchange between Poland and other countries, and was involved in several international arts organizations.
Górska-Damięcka was widely regarded as a national treasure in Poland, and her contributions to Polish culture were celebrated throughout her lifetime. She passed away on January 1, 2008, at the age of 97.
Górska-Damięcka's acting career began in 1930s, where she performed in a number of plays in Warsaw and other cities. Her breakthrough role came in 1948's "Moralność Pani Dulskiej" directed by Kazimierz Dejmek. She received critical acclaim for her performance, which cemented her position as one of the leading actresses in Poland. During her career, Górska-Damięcka worked with some of the most accomplished directors in Polish film and theater, including Andrzej Wajda, Jerzy Kawalerowicz, and Krzysztof Kieślowski. She was also known for her work in television dramas and series, where she played roles that explored the complexities of human relationships.
Górska-Damięcka's contributions to Polish culture were not limited to her work as an actor. She was an active member of the cultural and artistic community, and was involved in several organizations that promoted Polish culture and international cultural exchange. She was a frequent participant in international theater festivals, and was well respected by her colleagues around the world.
Throughout her life, Górska-Damięcka remained a strong and committed advocate for social justice and human rights. She was involved in several charitable organizations, and often used her platform as an artist to raise awareness about issues such as poverty and environmental degradation.
Górska-Damięcka's legacy continues to inspire new generations of artists and activists in Poland and around the world. Her dedication to her craft, her unwavering commitment to social justice, and her deep love for her country and its people are a testament to the power of art and the human spirit.
Irena Starkówna (November 13, 1910 Berlin-June 22, 1993 Konstancin-Jeziorna) was a Polish actor.
She began her acting career before World War II at the Polish Theatre in Vilnius, then part of Poland. Her breakthrough role was in the 1935 film "Znachor" directed by Michał Waszyński. Throughout her career, she appeared in over 70 films and television productions. Some of her notable roles include Zezowate Szczęście (1949) and Kalosze szczęścia (1958). Apart from acting, she also worked as a voice actor and was known for her voice-over work in several films, including the Polish version of Disney's Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. In 1947, she was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta for her contribution to Polish culture.
Irena Starkówna was born in Berlin, Germany but grew up in Vilnius, Lithuania where she began her acting career. In 1944, she was arrested and sent to a concentration camp during World War II, but she managed to escape and returned to acting after the war. Starkówna was a popular actress during the Polish Film School period, appearing in several films directed by prominent Polish filmmakers, including Andrzej Wajda, Wojciech Has, and Krzysztof Zanussi. She was also a stage actress, performing in theaters in Warsaw, Wroclaw, and Krakow. In 1985, she was awarded the Golden Cross of Merit for her achievements in Polish culture. Despite her success, Starkówna remained known for her modesty and dedication to her craft. She died in 1993 in Konstancin-Jeziorna, Poland, at the age of 82.
Beyond her acting career, Irena Starkówna was also a well-regarded teacher. She taught at the National Film School in Łódź for many years, where she trained aspiring actors and actresses. Her students included many successful actors such as Jerzy Stuhr and Daniel Olbrychski. Starkówna was known for her nurturing approach, and many of her students fondly remember her as a mentor who helped shape their careers. In addition to her work in film and theater, Starkówna was also a talented painter and poet. She exhibited her paintings at several galleries and published her poems in various literary magazines. She was a multi-talented artist who made a significant contribution to Polish culture, and she continues to be remembered as one of the most influential actors of her generation.