Russian musicians died at 76
Here are 11 famous musicians from Russian Empire died at 76:
Alexander Vesnin
Alexander Vesnin (April 5, 1883 Russia-September 7, 1959) was a Russian architect.
He was educated at the Academy of Fine Arts in St. Petersburg and was a key member of the Constructivism movement in the 1920s. Along with his two younger brothers, he co-founded the OSA group of architects, which focused on developing urban plans and designing public buildings that were functional, efficient, and expressive of the new Soviet regime. Some of his notable works include the Leningradskaya Hotel and the Lenin Library in Moscow. Vesnin was also involved in the design of the Soviet Pavilion for the 1937 Paris World's Fair. Despite his contributions to the development of Soviet architecture, Vesnin fell out of favor with the regime in the 1930s and spent his later years working on more traditional designs.
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Ivan Sechenov
Ivan Sechenov (August 13, 1829-November 15, 1905 Moscow) a.k.a. I. M. Sechenov was a Russian physiologist.
He is often referred to as the "Father of Russian Physiology". Sechenov is largely known for his research on the nervous system, particularly the reflexes. He was one of the first scientists to recognize that mental processes are rooted in the physiology of the brain. Sechenov was also a prolific writer, authoring several books and papers on physiology and psychology. In addition to his scientific work, he was also a prominent political activist, advocating for social and political reform in Russia.
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Gregori Chmara
Gregori Chmara (July 23, 1893 Poltava-February 3, 1970 Paris) also known as Grzegorz Chmara, Grégory Chmara, Gregory Chmara, Grigori Khmara, Grigori Khamara, Chmara or Grégory Ch'mara was a Russian actor.
Chmara was born to a Polish family in Poltava, Ukraine. He began his acting career in Russia and went on to star in numerous films, including Jean Renoir's "La Bête Humaine" and "Les Bas Fonds". Chmara was also a prolific stage actor, performing in many productions in Paris and touring throughout Europe. In addition to his acting work, Chmara was involved in the French Resistance during World War II and received many honors for his service. He passed away in Paris in 1970 at the age of 76.
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Georges Wakhévitch
Georges Wakhévitch (August 18, 1907 Odessa-February 11, 1984 Paris) a.k.a. Vakevitch, Vakhevitch, Wakhevitch, Georges Wakevitch, Wakhévitch, G. Wakhevitch, Wakevitch, Georges Wakhevitch or Georges Wakhewitsch was a Russian production designer, set decorator, costume designer and film art director. He had one child, Igor Wakhévitch.
Georges Wakhévitch started his career as a painter before moving on to designing film sets in France. He is best known for his elaborate and fantastical set designs in films such as La Belle et la Bête (Beauty and the Beast) and Orphée (Orpheus), both directed by Jean Cocteau. Wakhévitch also collaborated with renowned film directors such as Max Ophüls and François Truffaut.
Aside from his work in film, Wakhévitch was also a prolific designer in the theater world, creating sets and costumes for productions in Paris, London, and New York. He was a pioneer in incorporating modern art and abstract designs in his stage work, which had a significant influence on the development of theater design.
Wakhévitch was also a talented musician, composer and conductor who released several recordings of his own music. He composed the music for his son Igor's album "Logos" which has been widely regarded as a classic in the electronic music genre.
Wakhévitch continued to work in the film and theater industry until his passing in 1984 in Paris at the age of 76.
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Ivan Konev
Ivan Konev (December 28, 1896 Russian Empire-May 21, 1973 Moscow) was a Russian personality.
He was a prominent Soviet military commander who played a significant role in the Second World War. Konev was born in a small village in what is now Ukraine and began his military career as a soldier in the Imperial Russian Army during World War I. Following the Russian Revolution, Konev joined the Red Army and quickly rose through the ranks. He led Soviet forces in several key battles against Nazi Germany during World War II, including the Battle of Stalingrad and the liberation of Berlin. After the war, Konev served as the commander-in-chief of Soviet forces in East Germany and held several other high-level military and political positions. Despite some criticism of his tactics during the war, Konev remains widely respected as one of the most skilled and successful military leaders of the Soviet era.
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Al Sherman
Al Sherman (September 7, 1897 Kiev-September 16, 1973) was a Russian songwriter and film score composer. He had two children, Richard M. Sherman and Robert B. Sherman.
Al Sherman immigrated with his family to the United States in 1909 and settled in New York City. He began his career as a Tin Pan Alley songwriter and wrote hits such as "You Gotta Be a Football Hero" and "Lindbergh (The Eagle of the U.S.A.)". In the 1930s, he moved to Hollywood and began writing songs for films, including "With Plenty of Money and You" for the movie Gold Diggers of 1937.
Sherman was also a staff composer for the music publishing company, T.B. Harms, where he worked alongside fellow songwriters George Gershwin and Irving Berlin. He continued to write music for films throughout the 1940s and 1950s, including songs for the Disney movies Alice in Wonderland, Peter Pan, and Mary Poppins.
Al Sherman's sons, Richard and Robert, followed in their father's footsteps and became successful songwriters as well, known for their work on Disney films such as The Jungle Book and The Aristocats.
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Vasily Zaytsev
Vasily Zaytsev (March 23, 1915 Yeleninka-December 15, 1991 Kiev) a.k.a. Vasya or Vasily Grigoryevich Zaytsev was a Russian sniper.
He is best known for his role during the Battle of Stalingrad in World War II, where he reportedly killed over 225 Axis soldiers, including 11 enemy snipers. Zaytsev was born in a small village in Russia and lost his family when he was young. He worked as a railway clerk before being drafted into the Soviet Army in 1942.
Zaytsev was trained as a sniper and was sent to Stalingrad where he quickly gained a reputation for his deadly marksmanship. He became a hero to the Soviet people and was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union in 1943. After the war, Zaytsev remained in the military and worked as a sniper instructor. He retired from the military in 1955 and worked as a director of a textile factory in Kiev until his death in 1991.
Zaytsev's story has been featured in numerous books and films, including the 2001 film "Enemy at the Gates" where he was portrayed by actor Jude Law. He is considered one of the greatest snipers in history and a true symbol of the Soviet Union's fight against fascism during World War II.
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Pavlo Tychyna
Pavlo Tychyna (January 23, 1891 Pisky, Bobrovytsia Raion-September 16, 1967 Kiev) also known as Pavlo Hryhorovych Tychyna was a Russian poet and author.
He was born to a family of peasants but received a good education, studying at the Kiev Commercial Institute and later at the Nezhin Teachers' Institute. Tychyna's early poetry was well-received and by the 1920s, he was considered one of the foremost Ukrainian poets of his time.
Tychyna was a prolific writer, publishing over 15 collections of poetry throughout his lifetime. He wrote in a variety of styles, from traditional Ukrainian folk poetry to more modernist forms. His poetry often explored themes of love, nature, and national identity.
In addition to his poetry, Tychyna was also politically active. He was a member of the Communist Party for a time, but later became disillusioned with the Soviet regime and was critical of its policies. He was arrested in 1934 and spent several years in prison and exile.
After World War II, Tychyna returned to Ukraine and continued to write and publish. He was awarded numerous literary prizes and honors, including the title of People's Poet of Ukraine. Today, he is considered one of Ukraine's greatest poets and his work continues to be studied and celebrated.
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Žemaitė
Žemaitė (June 4, 1845 Plungė District Municipality-December 7, 1921 Marijampolė) a.k.a. Zemaite was a Russian writer. Her child is called Antanas Žymantas.
Žemaitė was born to a Lithuanian family in the Žemaičių Kalvarija village. She started attending school at the age of 14, and later began teaching in various locations in Lithuania. She also worked as a governess in Russia.
In the 1870s, Žemaitė began writing and publishing short stories in Lithuanian language magazines. Her stories were primarily focused on the lives of peasants and their struggles. She gained wide recognition as a writer, and her legacy has been celebrated after her death.
Throughout her life, Žemaitė advocated for women's rights and the preservation of Lithuanian language and culture. She was also a supporter of the Lithuanian liberation movement.
Today, Žemaitė is regarded as one of the most important Lithuanian writers of the 19th century. Her works are taught in Lithuanian schools and she has been honored with numerous statues and awards across Lithuania.
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Dmitry Merezhkovsky
Dmitry Merezhkovsky (August 2, 1865 Saint Petersburg-December 9, 1941 Paris) otherwise known as Dmitry Sergeyevich Merezhkovsky, Dmitri Merejkowski, Dmitri Sergeyevich Merezhkovsky or Dmitri Merezhkovsky was a Russian novelist, philosopher, writer, literary critic and poet.
Merezhkovsky was known for being one of the founders of the Symbolism movement in Russian literature. He was also a prominent figure in the Silver Age of Russian Poetry, where he played a crucial role in the development of the aesthetics of the movement. Merezhkovsky wrote many influential works, including novels such as "The Death of the Gods" and "Peter and Alexis," which explore themes of religious and spiritual renewal. In addition to his literary achievements, Merezhkovsky was deeply involved in the politics of his time. He was a strong advocate for a democratic and liberal Russia, and he was also an outspoken critic of the Bolsheviks and their policies. After the Russian Revolution, Merezhkovsky and his wife, Zinaida Gippius, were forced to leave the country and eventually settled in Paris, where they continued to write and participate in intellectual life until his death in 1941.
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Anna Akhmatova
Anna Akhmatova (June 23, 1889 Odessa-March 5, 1966 Domodedovo) also known as Anna Andreevna Akhmatova, Anna Andreyevna Gorenko, Anna Andreyevna Akhmatova, Anna Andreevna Gorenko, Anna G. or Anna Gorenko was a Russian writer and poet. She had one child, Lev Gumilev.
Anna Akhmatova was one of the most significant literary figures of the 20th century. She was part of the Russian Symbolist movement and is best known for her poems about love, loss, and the human condition. Her work is characterized by its musical quality, vivid imagery, and deep emotional resonance. Throughout her life, she faced censorship and persecution from the Soviet government, but continued to write and publish her work. Her most famous works include "Requiem" and "Poem Without a Hero." In addition to her literary output, Anna Akhmatova was also a skilled translator, musician, and essayist. Her legacy continues to be celebrated around the world, and her impact on Russian literature and culture remains profound.
She died caused by heart failure.
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