Czech musicians died when they were 72

Here are 9 famous musicians from Czech Republic died at 72:

Jiří Gruša

Jiří Gruša (November 10, 1938 Pardubice-October 28, 2011) a.k.a. Jiri Grusa was a Czech writer.

In addition to being a writer, Jiří Gruša was also a translator, diplomat, and scholar. He was a professor of Slavic, Russian, and East European studies at the University of California, Berkeley, and served as the Czech ambassador to Germany from 1990 to 1992. Gruša's literary work often explored themes such as exile, displacement, and identity, and he was known for his contributions to the Czech literary scene both before and after the fall of communism. He received numerous awards for his writing, including the Franz Kafka Prize in 1999, and was considered one of the most influential Czech writers of the 20th century.

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Emil Hácha

Emil Hácha (July 12, 1872 Trhové Sviny-June 26, 1945 Prague) also known as Emil Hacha was a Czech politician and lawyer.

He served as the third President of Czechoslovakia from 1938 until his resignation in 1939, during the German occupation of Czechoslovakia. Despite his resistance to the German occupation, he was ultimately forced to appoint Nazi leader Adolf Hitler as the country's Protector in March 1939. Hácha was then imprisoned by the Gestapo and tried in the Nuremberg trials after World War II for his role in the Nazi occupation, although he was ultimately acquitted due to poor health. Prior to his presidency, Hácha was a respected legal scholar and professor at Charles University in Prague, where he had studied law himself.

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Oldřich Černík

Oldřich Černík (October 21, 1921 Ostrava-October 19, 1994 Prague) also known as Oldrich Cernik was a Czech personality.

He was a politician who served as the Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia twice, from 1968-1970 and again from 1971-1980. He was a key figure in the country's history during the period of the Prague Spring, a political and cultural liberalization movement in Czechoslovakia that occurred in 1968. Černík was seen as a reformist leader who was committed to modernizing the economy and political system of the country. Despite being removed from power in 1970, he continued to work for social change and was a prominent member of the Communist Party. After the collapse of communism in Czechoslovakia in 1989, he remained active in politics and became an advocate for the country's transition to a market economy.

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Arthur Mahler

Arthur Mahler (August 1, 1871 Prague-April 5, 1944 Theresienstadt concentration camp) was a Czech personality.

Arthur Mahler was a notable businessman and philanthropist who was heavily involved in the Czech Jewish community. He was the founder and chairman of the Prague Jewish Museum, which was established in 1906 and remains an important institution today. Mahler also served as the president of the Jewish Community of Prague and was on the board of the Central Union of Czechoslovak Jews.

In addition to his work in the Jewish community, Mahler was a successful businessman. He owned a textile factory and was involved in the Czech textile industry. He was also a member of the Czech Parliament, representing the Zionist party from 1920 to 1935.

During World War II, Mahler was deported to the Theresienstadt concentration camp, where he died in 1944. His legacy and contributions to the Jewish community in Prague continue to be celebrated and remembered today.

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Josef Šváb-Malostranský

Josef Šváb-Malostranský (March 16, 1860 Prague-October 30, 1932 Prague) was a Czech screenwriter and actor.

He gained fame in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as one of the earliest pioneers of Czech cinema, helping to establish the country's film industry from its earliest days. In addition to his work as a screenwriter and actor, Šváb-Malostranský was also a prolific playwright and stage performer, and his plays were performed throughout the Czech lands. Despite his enduring legacy as a major figure in Czech culture and cinema, little is known about his personal life, and his legacy has largely been overshadowed by later Czech filmmakers and artists who have achieved greater international recognition. Nonetheless, his contributions to the development of Czech cinema and culture remain an important part of the country's artistic heritage.

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Leo Slezak

Leo Slezak (August 18, 1873 Šumperk-June 1, 1946 Rottach-Egern) was a Czech actor and singer. He had two children, Walter Slezak and Margarete Slezak.

Genres related to him: Opera.

He died in myocardial infarction.

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Jan Curík

Jan Curík (November 1, 1924 Prague-December 4, 1996 Prague) also known as Jan Curik was a Czech cinematographer, film director and screenwriter.

He is best known for his work on the Czech New Wave films of the 1960s, including Loves of a Blonde and The Firemen's Ball, both of which were directed by his frequent collaborator, Miloš Forman. Curík began his career as a documentary filmmaker and worked as an assistant cameraman on several films before making his directorial debut with the comedy film, The Cow and Mr. Procházka in 1951. In addition to his work in the Czech film industry, Curík also taught cinematography at the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague. Despite suffering from health issues throughout his later years, he continued to work on films until his death in 1996.

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Josef Kemr

Josef Kemr (June 20, 1922 Prague-January 15, 1995 Prague) was a Czech actor.

He began his acting career in the 1940s and appeared in several plays at the National Theatre in Prague. Kemr was known for his wide range of roles and his ability to portray complex characters with both humor and depth. He became a prominent figure in Czech cinema, starring in many popular films, including "The Shop on Main Street" (1965), which won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. Kemr was also an accomplished stage actor, performing in productions of Shakespeare, Chekhov, and other classic playwrights. Despite being banned from acting during the Soviet occupation of Czechoslovakia in the late 1960s, Kemr continued to work and speak out for artistic freedom. He remained a revered figure in Czech culture until his death in 1995.

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Zdeněk Hajný

Zdeněk Hajný (January 30, 1942-March 1, 2014) was a Czech painter, graphic designer and psychologist.

He was born in Prague, Czechoslovakia and studied at the Academy of Arts, Architecture and Design in Prague. After graduating, he worked as a graphic designer and illustrator for various magazines and publishing houses. In addition to his artistic career, Hajný also worked as a psychologist, specializing in art therapy.

Hajný's artwork was heavily influenced by surrealism and pop art, and he often incorporated elements of both into his work. He frequently experimented with different mediums, including painting, collage, and printmaking. His work has been exhibited in galleries and museums throughout Europe and is held in private collections around the world.

In addition to his artistic and psychological pursuits, Hajný was also known for his activism. He was a vocal critic of the communist regime in Czechoslovakia and played an active role in the Velvet Revolution of 1989, which ultimately led to the downfall of the communist government.

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