Here are 2 famous actresses from Austria died in 1991:
Alice Herdan-Zuckmayer (April 4, 1901 Vienna-March 11, 1991 Visp) also known as Alice Henriette Alberta Herdan-Harris von Valbonne und Belmont, Alice Henrietta Alberta Herdan-Harris of Valbonne and Belmont or Alice von Hardan was an Austrian writer and actor. She had two children, Michaela Frank and Maria Winnetou Zuckmayer.
Alice Herdan-Zuckmayer was born into a wealthy Jewish family in Vienna, and as a child, she was educated in several languages including German, English, and French. She spent her early career working as a costume designer and an actor in various theaters across Europe.
In 1925, Alice met the playwright Carl Zuckmayer, and they married in 1926. The couple moved to Germany, where Carl became a successful dramatist and screenwriter. Alice continued to act in films and on stage, and also began to develop her own writing career.
During World War II, the Zuckmayers fled Germany and lived in the United States until the end of the war. They then returned to Germany, where they settled in the small town of Henndorf near Salzburg. Alice's writing during this period often focused on the experience of exile, displacement, and the challenges of adapting to a new culture.
Alice Herdan-Zuckmayer's work includes novels, plays, essays, and memoirs. She is known for her witty and insightful writing, and her ability to capture the complexities of human relationships. She received numerous awards and honors in her lifetime, including the Goethe Medal and the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany.
In addition to her literary achievements, Alice Herdan-Zuckmayer was known for her philanthropic work. She and her husband established the Carl and Alice Zuckmayer Foundation in 1961, which provides financial support to writers and artists. She also served as a trustee for the German Children's Fund and as a member of the German PEN Center. Alice Herdan-Zuckmayer's memoirs, "The Farm in the Green Mountains" and "My Seven Husbands", provide insight into her fascinating life and career. Her legacy continues to be celebrated in Germany and beyond, and her work has been translated into numerous languages.
Throughout her life, Alice Herdan-Zuckmayer was involved in charitable work and activism. She was a vocal supporter of women's rights and was a founding member of the German section of the International P.E.N. She also worked with the German Red Cross and was instrumental in organizing relief efforts for refugees and displaced persons after World War II.
In addition to her literary works, Alice Herdan-Zuckmayer was also an accomplished painter and sculptor. She exhibited her artwork in numerous galleries across Europe and the United States.
Alice Herdan-Zuckmayer's life and career were marked by tragedy as well as success. Her first husband, Joseph Harris, died in a plane crash in 1925. Her second husband, Carl Zuckmayer, passed away in 1977. Alice herself suffered from poor health throughout her life, and after a stroke in 1981, she was no longer able to write.
Despite these challenges, Alice Herdan-Zuckmayer left an indelible mark on German literature and culture. Her wit, intelligence, and compassion continue to inspire readers and artists today.
Gisa Geert (June 7, 1900 Vienna-April 2, 1991 Madrid) also known as Margarita Gross was an Austrian actor and choreographer.
She began her career as a dancer in Vienna and later moved to Berlin to pursue her passion for acting. She quickly established herself as a prominent actor in the German film industry in the late 1920s and 1930s, taking on roles in silent films such as "The Last Waltz" and "Modern Marriages."
In 1933, with the rise of the Nazi party in Germany, Gisa Geert fled to Paris, where she continued to act in films and eventually became a choreographer. During World War II, she went into hiding and was involved in the French Resistance.
After the war, Geert moved to Spain, where she continued to work as a choreographer and eventually directed her own ballet company. In addition to her work in film and dance, she also wrote several books, including a memoir about her experiences during World War II.
Geert's legacy lives on through her contributions to the arts and her bravery in standing up against tyranny during some of the darkest times in history.
Geert's career in the arts continued well into her 80s, and she received numerous awards and honors for her work, including the Austrian Cross of Honor for Science and Art. She was also a member of the Vienna State Opera for many years and collaborated with renowned choreographers such as George Balanchine and Leonide Massine. In addition to her artistic achievements, Geert was also known for her activism and dedication to social justice causes. She spoke out against the Franco regime in Spain and advocated for the rights of Holocaust survivors. Geert's life and work serve as a testament to the resilience and strength of those who have stood up against oppression and fought for a better world.
Despite facing many challenges throughout her career, Gisa Geert remained passionate about the arts and continued to pursue her passions. In addition to her success in film and dance, she also worked as a costume designer and makeup artist on several productions. Geert believed that the arts had the power to bring people together and create positive change in the world.
Throughout her life, Geert remained committed to her beliefs and values, even in the face of danger and adversity. Her bravery and dedication to social justice causes continue to inspire people today.