Pathetic Facts

British music stars died at age 74

Here are 24 famous musicians from United Kingdom died at 74:

Lord Alfred Douglas

Lord Alfred Douglas (October 22, 1870 Powick-March 20, 1945 Lancing) also known as Alfred Bruce Douglas, Alfred Bruce Lord Douglas, Alfred Douglas or Bosie was a British poet and writer.

He is perhaps best known for his tumultuous and scandalous relationship with the renowned Irish playwright, Oscar Wilde. Douglas was just 21 when he met Wilde who was 36 at the time, and the two quickly became inseparable, sparking a great deal of gossip and controversy in Victorian England. The relationship ultimately led to Wilde's imprisonment for homosexuality, and Douglas himself faced a great deal of public scrutiny in the aftermath. Despite this, Douglas continued to write and publish throughout his life, and his work is still studied and analyzed today. In addition to his literary pursuits, he was also an accomplished translator and a gifted athlete, excelling in both boxing and fencing.

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Stanley Sadie

Stanley Sadie (October 30, 1930 Wembley-March 21, 2005) was a British musicologist, music critic and book editor.

Sadie was best known for his work as editor of the multi-volume reference work "The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians." The first edition was published in 1980 and the second, revised edition was published in 2001. Sadie worked tirelessly on the project for over 20 years, overseeing contributions from hundreds of scholars from around the world. He also served as editor of the music magazine "The Musical Times" and wrote several books, including biographies of composers such as Handel and Mozart. In addition to his work as a musicologist, Sadie was a skilled pianist and conductor, and he often conducted his own compositions. Despite his prolific career, Sadie remained humble and dedicated to the advancement of music scholarship throughout his life.

He died caused by motor neuron disease.

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A. A. Milne

A. A. Milne (January 18, 1882 Hampstead-January 31, 1956 Hartfield) also known as A.A. Milne, Alan Alexander Milne, A. Milne, Milne, A.A. or A. A. (Alan Alexander) Milne was a British novelist, screenwriter and playwright. His child is Christopher Robin Milne.

His albums include The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh.

He died as a result of stroke.

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B. H. Liddell Hart

B. H. Liddell Hart (October 31, 1895 Paris-January 29, 1970 Marlow) a.k.a. Basil Henry Sir Liddell Hart, B.H. Liddell Hart, B. H. Liddell Hart, Basil H. Liddell Hart, Liddell Hart Basil H or Basil Liddell Hart was a British writer.

He is considered one of the foremost military historians of the 20th century and made significant contributions to the development of armored warfare. Liddell Hart served in World War I and later became a military correspondent for newspapers, gaining a reputation for his insightful analysis of battles and tactics. He wrote several influential books on military strategy, including "The Strategy of Indirect Approach" and "The Real War," which detailed his experiences during World War I. In addition to writing, Liddell Hart taught at the University of London and worked as a consultant to the British government. His views on the use of strategic bombing and the importance of mobility in warfare were controversial and sparked debate among military experts. Despite this, his work remains highly regarded to this day and his insights into the nature of warfare have influenced generations of military thinkers.

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Roald Dahl

Roald Dahl (September 13, 1916 Llandaff-November 23, 1990 Oxford) a.k.a. Roald Dal, Dahl, Roald or Ronald Dahl was a British writer, novelist, screenwriter, author and poet. He had five children, Tessa Dahl, Theo Matthew Dahl, Olivia Twenty Dahl, Ophelia Dahl and Lucy Dahl.

His albums include , Matilda, , , , , , , and .

He died in myelodysplastic syndrome.

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David Stirling

David Stirling (November 15, 1915 Scotland-November 4, 1990 Scotland) was a British personality.

He was best known as the founder of the elite Special Air Service (SAS) during World War II. Stirling was raised in a privileged household and educated at several prestigious schools. He joined the British Army in 1939 and served with distinction in the Middle East, but became frustrated with the rigid tactics of conventional warfare.

In 1941, Stirling convinced authorities to let him form a new unit tasked with carrying out raids behind enemy lines. The SAS was born and quickly gained a reputation as one of the most effective and feared units in the war. Stirling himself led many daring missions during the conflict.

After the war, Stirling's life became more chaotic. He suffered from PTSD and struggled to adapt to peacetime. He briefly tried his hand at politics and various business ventures, but mostly led a life of excess, including heavy drinking and womanizing.

Despite his flaws, Stirling remained a beloved figure among those who served with him in the SAS. He was knighted in 1990, just a few months before his death. Today, Stirling's legacy lives on in the SAS, which remains a key component of the British military.

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Leopold I of Belgium

Leopold I of Belgium (December 16, 1790 Ehrenburg Palace-December 10, 1865 Laeken) was a British personality. His children are Louis Philippe, Crown Prince of Belgium, Leopold II of Belgium, Carlota of Mexico and Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders.

Leopold I of Belgium was the first King of the Belgians after independence from the Netherlands in 1830. He was a member of the Saxe-Coburg and Gotha-Kohary branch of the German House of Wettin, and his marriage to Princess Charlotte of Wales in 1816 was intended to strengthen the ties between the British and Belgian royal families. However, Charlotte died in 1817, and Leopold went on to marry twice more. He played a key role in the formation of the new Belgian state and was instrumental in securing its recognition by other European powers. As king, he oversaw the country's rapid economic and industrial growth and was a strong advocate for religious and linguistic tolerance. Leopold's legacy was marred, however, by his role in the brutal colonization of the Congo, which was a personal possession of his from 1885 until 1908.

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Rafael Sabatini

Rafael Sabatini (April 29, 1875 Iesi-February 13, 1950 Adelboden) also known as Raphael Sabatini was a British novelist and writer. He had one child, Rafael-Angelo Sabatini.

Sabatini was born in Italy but moved to England with his family at the age of 17. He began his writing career with articles and short stories before publishing his first novel, "The Lovers of Yvonne," in 1902. He became known for his historical fiction novels, particularly those set in the Renaissance and the Age of Exploration. Some of his most famous works include "Scaramouche," "Captain Blood," and "The Sea Hawk." Sabatini was also a prolific playwright, penning several successful stage productions. He passed away in Adelboden, Switzerland in 1950 at the age of 74.

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George Wade

George Wade (April 5, 1673 County Westmeath-March 14, 1748) also known as General Wade was a British personality.

He was a military commander who played a key role in shaping the infrastructure of Scotland during the 18th century. Wade was appointed as the commander-in-chief of military forces in Scotland in 1724, and he was tasked with maintaining peace and order in the region. He is best known for overseeing the construction of more than 250 miles of military roads, as well as a number of strategic forts and bridges, which improved communications and transport links throughout the country. Wade was also involved in a number of military campaigns, both in Scotland and abroad, and he remains a figure of interest to military historians today. Outside of his military career, Wade was also a politician, serving as a Member of Parliament for a number of years, and he was known for his philanthropic work, supporting a range of charitable causes throughout his life.

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Frances Hodgson Burnett

Frances Hodgson Burnett (November 24, 1849 Cheetham Hill-October 29, 1924 Plandome) also known as Francis H Burnett or Frances Eliza Hodgson Burnett was a British novelist, playwright and author. She had two children, Lionel Burnett and Vivian Burnett.

Burnett is best known for her children's books, including "The Secret Garden", "A Little Princess", and "Little Lord Fauntleroy". She began writing in her early twenties to support her family and eventually gained critical acclaim for her works, which often featured strong-willed and independent female characters. Burnett also wrote for adults, including several plays and novels. Her works have been adapted into numerous films, television shows, and stage productions, and continue to be beloved by readers of all ages.

Leonard Cheshire

Leonard Cheshire (September 7, 1917 Chester-July 31, 1992 Cavendish) also known as Group Captain Geoffrey Leonard Cheshire, Baron Cheshire, VC, OM, DSO and Two Bars, DFC or Geoffrey Leonard Cheshire was a British pilot and soldier.

Cheshire was a highly decorated World War II veteran, having been awarded the Victoria Cross, the highest military honour in the Commonwealth, for his service as a bomber pilot. He went on to found the Leonard Cheshire Disability charity in 1948, which provides support and care for disabled individuals around the world. He also served as a Member of Parliament in the House of Lords for the Conservative Party from 1951 to 1957. In addition to his military and humanitarian work, Cheshire was also a devout Christian and was actively involved in various charitable and religious organizations throughout his life.

He died caused by motor neuron disease.

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Chris Brasher

Chris Brasher (August 21, 1928 Georgetown-February 28, 2003 Chaddleworth) otherwise known as Christopher Brasher or Christopher William Brasher was a British journalist.

He was also an Olympic athlete, having won a gold medal in the 3000m steeplechase at the 1956 Melbourne Games. Brasher later became a prominent sports journalist and commentator, writing for The Observer and The Times. He was also a pioneer in the world of distance running, co-founding the London Marathon in 1981. Brasher was awarded an OBE in 1996 for his services to sport.

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Harry Burnett Lumsden

Harry Burnett Lumsden (November 12, 1821 Bay of Bengal-August 12, 1896) was a British personality.

He was a soldier and sportsman who served in the British Army's Bengal Horse Artillery unit. During his lifetime, Lumsden played an important role in the development of several sports, particularly polo and football. He was a key member of the first polo club in Britain and introduced the sport to Argentina, where it quickly gained popularity. Additionally, Lumsden played a major role in the development of modern football, helping to codify the rules of the game and establish the Football Association in England. Outside of his sporting pursuits, Lumsden was a respected military leader who played an important role in the British Army's campaigns in India and Afghanistan.

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James Stephen

James Stephen (June 30, 1758 Poole-October 10, 1832) was a British lawyer.

He was the brother of the abolitionist William Wilberforce and a supporter of the abolitionist movement. Stephen was appointed as a judge of the High Court of Admiralty and served in that position from 1798 to 1808. In 1808, he became the Recorder of Bristol and held that position until 1829. Stephen was a noted legal writer and his works included "A Treatise on the Principles of Pleading in Civil Actions" and "A History of the Criminal Law of England."

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Harriet Martineau

Harriet Martineau (June 12, 1802 Norwich-June 27, 1876 Ambleside) was a British philosopher.

She was also a writer and a social theorist. Martineau was an influential writer on social issues in the 19th century and her works covered a wide range of topics including politics, economics, religion, and social reforms. She was well known for advocating equal rights for women and was one of the earliest feminist writers. Martineau was also a pioneering sociologist and her work, "Theoretical and Practical Treatise on Political Economy", is considered as one of the first books on the subject. She traveled extensively during her lifetime and wrote several travelogues based on her experiences. Despite being deaf from the age of 16, Martineau never let her disability hinder her work and remained an active writer until her death.

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Henry Dundas, 3rd Viscount Melville

Henry Dundas, 3rd Viscount Melville (February 25, 1801-February 1, 1876) was a British personality.

He served as a prominent statesman and politician during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, holding various high-ranking positions in government. Dundas was a member of the British Parliament and played a significant role in the formation and administration of the British Empire. He was heavily involved in the East India Company and was instrumental in the colonization of India. Dundas also served as the Treasurer of the Navy, Home Secretary and Secretary of War. Despite his contributions, his reputation was tarnished by accusations of corruption and misuse of public funds. Later in life, he played a prominent role in Scottish affairs, including the foundation of the University of Edinburgh's Dundas Chair of Law.

Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester

Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester (March 31, 1900 York Cottage-June 10, 1974 Barnwell Manor) otherwise known as Duke of Gloucester, Henry William Frederick Wettin, Baron Culloden, Earl of Ulster or Henry William Frederick Albert was a British personality. He had two children, Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester and Prince William of Gloucester.

Prince Henry was the third son of King George V and Queen Mary. He served in the British Army during World War I and later joined the Royal Air Force, becoming a pilot and attending the RAF staff college. In 1934, he married Lady Alice Montagu Douglas Scott, with whom he had the two children mentioned earlier.

The Duke of Gloucester represented his brother, King George VI, on many occasions throughout his life, and also served as the Governor-General of Australia from 1945 to 1947. He was known for his charitable work and was president of several organizations, including the British Red Cross Society and St John Ambulance.

After his death in 1974, Prince Henry was buried at St George's Chapel in Windsor Castle alongside his wife, Lady Alice, who had died two years earlier. His son, Prince Richard, succeeded him as Duke of Gloucester.

Spencer Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire

Spencer Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire (July 23, 1833 London-March 24, 1908 Cannes) was a British politician.

He served as the leader of the Liberal Party and as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1880 to 1885. As Prime Minister, he oversaw the passing of many important bills, including the Education Act of 1880 and the Housing of the Working Classes Act of 1885. He was also known for his advocacy for workers’ rights and his efforts to improve public health. Apart from his political career, he was a patron of the arts and played an important role in the development of the Chatsworth House estate, which was owned by his family. He was succeeded by his son, Victor Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire.

George Brydges Rodney, 1st Baron Rodney

George Brydges Rodney, 1st Baron Rodney (February 13, 1718 Walton-on-Thames-May 24, 1792 London) also known as Admiral George Brydges Rodney was a British naval officer.

He is best known for his victories against the French during the American Revolution, particularly the Battle of the Saintes in 1782. Rodney's career in the Navy spanned over four decades and he served in various naval conflicts, such as the Seven Years' War and the Anglo-Spanish War. He was also a member of Parliament and a governor of Greenwich Hospital. In recognition of his achievements, he was made a Baron in 1782 and was given a state funeral upon his death in 1792.

W. W. Rouse Ball

W. W. Rouse Ball (August 14, 1850 Hampstead-April 4, 1925 Cambridge) was a British mathematician and lawyer.

He is best known for his work in the field of mathematics, particularly in the area of number theory. He also wrote extensively on the history of mathematics, with a focus on its development in Europe.

In addition to his mathematical pursuits, Rouse Ball also had a successful career in law. He was called to the bar in 1876 and practiced law for many years, eventually becoming a judge in the High Court of Justice in 1905.

Throughout his life, Rouse Ball maintained his interest in mathematics and continued to publish works in the field until his death in 1925. He was highly respected by his peers, and his contributions to the study of mathematics have continued to influence researchers in the field to this day.

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Charles Sturt

Charles Sturt (April 28, 1795 Bengal-June 16, 1869 Cheltenham) was a British personality.

He was a soldier and explorer who made several significant expeditions into the interior of Australia, including an attempt to find an inland sea (which he did not find). Sturt became known for his endurance and determination, as his expeditions often took him and his team through harsh, uninhabitable terrain. In addition to his exploration work, Sturt also served as the Surveyor-General of South Australia for several years.

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Samuel Gompers

Samuel Gompers (January 27, 1850 London-December 13, 1924 San Antonio) was a British labor union leader.

He moved to the United States with his family at a young age and began working in a cigar factory at the age of 10. As a young man, Gompers became involved in the labor movement and helped to found the Federation of Organized Trades and Labor Unions in 1881, which later became the American Federation of Labor (AFL). He served as the organization's president from its inception until his death, except for one year.

Under Gompers' leadership, the AFL championed workers' rights, including the right to collective bargaining, higher wages, and safe working conditions. He believed in "pure and simple" unionism, meaning that the AFL focused solely on issues directly affecting workers and did not involve itself in politics or other social issues.

Gompers was a skilled negotiator and worked tirelessly to improve the lives of laborers. He was involved in numerous strikes and negotiations, including the famous Pullman Strike in 1894.

In addition to his work in the labor movement, Gompers advocated for immigration reform, and was a supporter of the temperance movement. He also served on various government advisory committees, including the War Labor Policies Board during World War I.

Gompers passed away in 1924, but his legacy in the labor movement continues to this day.

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Hugh Grosvenor, 1st Duke of Westminster

Hugh Grosvenor, 1st Duke of Westminster (October 13, 1825 Cheshire-December 22, 1899) was a British personality. He had one child, Margaret Cambridge, Marchioness of Cambridge.

Hugh Grosvenor was a prominent landowner and businessman, who inherited the title of Duke of Westminster from his father. He was known for his extensive real estate holdings in London's West End, including Mayfair and Belgravia, as well as his philanthropic efforts, including the founding of a hospital in his hometown of Chester. Grosvenor was also involved in politics, serving as a Conservative MP for Chester and later for the City of Westminster. He was regarded as one of the most influential men in Britain during his time, with a personal fortune estimated at over £10 million (equivalent to over £1 billion today). Grosvenor Square in London is named after him and his family, and the Grosvenor Estate remains one of the largest property portfolios in the world.

David Frost

David Frost (April 7, 1939 Tenterden-August 31, 2013 Mediterranean Sea) otherwise known as David Paradine, David Paradine Frost, Sir David Frost, Sir David Paradine Frost, Sir David Paradine Frost, Kt., OBE or Sir David Paradine Frost, OBE Kt was a British journalist, film producer, screenwriter, tv personality, comedian, television producer, actor, writer and television presenter. His children are called Miles Frost, Wilfred Frost and George Frost.

His albums include , , , , , , and .

He died caused by myocardial infarction.

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