Ecuadorean musicians died when they were 77
Here are 2 famous musicians from Ecuador died at 77:
León Febres Cordero
León Febres Cordero (March 9, 1931 Guayaquil-December 15, 2008 Guayaquil) also known as Leon Febres Cordero or León Esteban Febres-Cordero Ribadeneyra was an Ecuadorean personality.
Febres Cordero was an Ecuadorean politician who served as the President of Ecuador from 1984 to 1988. During his tenure, Febres Cordero pursued neoliberal reforms, such as privatization of state-owned industries and reduction of trade barriers, that generated economic growth but also fueled social unrest. He was a strong supporter of the United States and implemented policies that aligned with US interests, including joining the Reagan administration's efforts to fight communism in Central America.
Before entering politics, Febres Cordero was a businessman and a cattle rancher. He founded the Social Christian Party, which became one of the most influential political parties in Ecuador. Despite his controversial legacy, Febres Cordero is remembered as a charismatic leader who was committed to modernizing Ecuador’s economy and promoting democracy. After his death, he received a state funeral and was honored by many Ecuadorians for his contributions to the country.
During his presidency, Febres Cordero faced several challenges, including a devastating earthquake that struck the country in March 1987. He also dealt with conflicts with neighboring countries, such as Peru and Colombia, over territorial disputes. Febres Cordero’s aggressive approach towards these conflicts earned him criticism from some Ecuadorians and neighboring nations.
Febres Cordero’s authoritarian style of leadership, along with allegations of human rights abuses and corruption, also brought him criticism from human rights organizations and opposition groups. In 1987, he declared a state of emergency and suspended civil rights, leading to the arrest and persecution of several opposition leaders and journalists.
Despite these controversies, Febres Cordero remained a popular figure within his party and was instrumental in shaping the country’s politics. After leaving office, he remained active in politics and served as a member of the National Assembly until his death in 2008. His legacy continues to be a topic of debate in Ecuadorian politics, with some viewing him as a visionary leader while others criticize him for his authoritarian tendencies.
Febres Cordero was born into a wealthy family and received his education at various institutions in the United States, including the University of Notre Dame and Stanford University. He returned to Ecuador in the 1950s and began his career as a businessman, eventually becoming a prominent figure in the country’s cattle industry.
In addition to his focus on neoliberal economic policies, Febres Cordero was also known for his pro-American stance on foreign policy issues. He was a strong supporter of the United States’ efforts to combat leftist movements in Latin America, particularly in Nicaragua and El Salvador.
Despite his controversial legacy, Febres Cordero is also remembered for promoting various social programs during his presidency, such as establishing a national health care system and providing subsidies to low-income families. He was also a vocal supporter of environmental conservation and implemented policies to protect Ecuador’s rainforests and other natural resources.
In addition to his political career, Febres Cordero was also an avid writer and published several books on economics and politics. He was married to Mercedes Páez, with whom he had five children.
During his tenure, Febres Cordero also faced challenges such as rampant inflation, large external debts, and social unrest. He was able to implement economic reforms that led to growth in the private sector and decrease in inflation. He was a strong advocate for free market policies and reduced government intervention in the economy. This led to the privatization of several state-owned industries, including the oil industry, and the reduction of trade barriers that encouraged foreign investments. These policies brought both benefits and drawbacks to the country, with economic growth accompanied by an increase in income inequality and social unrest.
Febres Cordero's presidency was also marked by his efforts to strengthen democracy in Ecuador. He worked towards creating an inclusive political system that would incorporate the interests and aspirations of all Ecuadorians, regardless of their socio-economic backgrounds. He also worked to increase the country's international visibility by building diplomatic relationships with other nations.
Despite his authoritarian tendencies and controversial legacy, Febres Cordero is often credited with modernizing Ecuador's economy and laying the foundation for economic growth that subsequent administrations built upon. He was a charismatic leader who inspired loyalty and dedication from his supporters, and his contributions to the country continue to be remembered and debated.
He died as a result of emphysema.
Read more about León Febres Cordero on Wikipedia »
Raúl Andrade Moscoso
Raúl Andrade Moscoso (October 4, 1905 Quito-April 5, 1983) was an Ecuadorean personality.
He was a lawyer, journalist, diplomat, and politician who played a significant role in Ecuadorian history. Andrade Moscoso graduated from the Central University of Ecuador and later received a law degree from the University of Paris. He served as a congressman, minister, and ambassador to several countries, including the United States and France. Andrade Moscoso was also an accomplished author, writing numerous books and articles on politics, law, literature, and history. He was a co-founder of the Ecuadorian newspaper, "El Comercio," and later became the director of the prestigious publication. Andrade Moscoso's contributions to Ecuadorian society and politics are still widely recognized, and he is remembered as one of the country's most distinguished figures.
Additionally, Raúl Andrade Moscoso was a prominent member of the Ecuadorian Socialist Party and played a significant role in the formation of the Popular Front, a left-leaning political coalition that sought to challenge the traditional conservative parties. During his term as Minister of Foreign Affairs, Andrade Moscoso worked towards establishing closer ties with other Latin American countries and was instrumental in creating the Andean Pact, a regional trade agreement that was signed by Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Chile. Andrade Moscoso was also known for his passion for education, serving as both a professor and a member of the board of directors at the Central University of Ecuador. In recognition of his contributions to Ecuadorean society, the university's Law School was named after him. Today, Andrade Moscoso's legacy continues to inspire many in Ecuador and beyond, particularly those interested in politics, literature, and international relations.
In addition to his other accomplishments, Raúl Andrade Moscoso was also a talented polyglot who spoke several languages fluently, including French, English, Italian, and Portuguese. He used his linguistic abilities to forge strong diplomatic relationships with other countries, allowing him to negotiate important trade agreements and strengthen Ecuador's position on the world stage. Andrade Moscoso was also a passionate advocate for social justice, dedicating much of his career to promoting equal rights for all Ecuadorians, regardless of their social or economic status. He was a vocal critic of corruption in government and worked tirelessly to root out corrupt officials and practices. Despite facing numerous challenges throughout his career, including political persecution and imprisonment, Andrade Moscoso remained committed to his ideals and continued to fight for what he believed was right until his death in 1983. Today, he is remembered as a hero of the Ecuadorian people, whose contributions to their country's development and progress continue to inspire future generations.
Andrade Moscoso's commitment to social justice extended beyond his political career. In his personal life, he was known for his generosity and philanthropy, often donating his time and resources to charitable causes. He founded the Raúl Andrade Moscoso Foundation, which provides scholarships and financial support to low-income students in Ecuador, and he also established a fund to support a public library in his hometown of Quito. Andrade Moscoso was married to poet Mireya Maldonado, and together they had three children. They were known as a power couple in Ecuadorian social and cultural circles, with both actively promoting the arts and literature. Andrade Moscoso's legacy lives on not only through his contributions to politics and diplomacy, but also through his dedication to social welfare and culture.
Read more about Raúl Andrade Moscoso on Wikipedia »