Famous musicians died when they were 76

Here are 38 famous musicians from the world died at 76:

Keith Joseph

Keith Joseph (January 17, 1918 London-December 10, 1994 London) also known as Sir Keith Joseph, 2nd Baronet was a British politician, barrister and lawyer.

He was a member of the Conservative Party and was a prominent figure in the Thatcher government in the 1980s. Joseph served as Secretary of State for Industry, Trade, and Commerce and later as Secretary of State for Education and Science. He was known for his free-market and monetarist views on economics and was a key architect of Thatcher's economic policies that emphasized deregulation, privatization, and cuts to public spending. Joseph was also a strong advocate for school choice and educational reform. He was made a baronet in 1982 in recognition of his service to the Conservative Party.

Before his political career, Keith Joseph served in the British Army during World War II and was captured by German forces in North Africa. He spent three years in a prisoner-of-war camp in Italy before being released in 1943. Following the war, he studied law at Oxford University and then became a barrister.

Joseph was first elected to Parliament in 1956 and served as a backbencher for many years before rising to prominence in the Conservative Party. He was known for his articulate speeches and strong convictions, and was seen as a leading intellectual in the party.

Despite his successes in government, Joseph's career was not without controversy. In 1974, he made a speech in which he suggested that a high rate of childbirth among certain groups could lead to a "population of misfits" who would be a burden on society. The comments were widely criticized as being insensitive and eugenicist in nature. Joseph later apologized for the remarks.

After his retirement from politics, Joseph continued to be active in public life, serving on various boards and advisory committees. He was also a prolific writer and often spoke about his belief in the importance of strong families and traditional values.

Read more about Keith Joseph on Wikipedia »

Paul Francis Webster

Paul Francis Webster (December 20, 1907 New York City-March 18, 1984 Beverly Hills) also known as Paul Webster was an American songwriter and lyricist.

He wrote the lyrics to many popular songs, including "Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing," "The Shadow of Your Smile," "The Tender Trap," and "Somewhere, My Love" (from the movie Doctor Zhivago). He won three Academy Awards for Best Original Song, for "Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing," "The Shadow of Your Smile," and "Theme from The Color Purple." Webster was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1972, and his songs have been covered by many famous artists, including Frank Sinatra, Barbra Streisand, and Tony Bennett. In addition to his work as a songwriter, he also served on the board of the American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers (ASCAP) and was instrumental in negotiating better working conditions for songwriters.

Webster was born in New York City and grew up in a musical family. He originally studied to be a lawyer but decided to pursue a career in songwriting instead. His first big break came in the 1940s when he teamed up with composer Sam H. Stept to write songs for the popular radio show "Your Hit Parade." From there, he went on to write for film and television, collaborating with composers such as Johnny Mandel and Dimitri Tiomkin.

One of Webster's most famous collaborations was with composer Alfred Newman, with whom he wrote the score for the 1956 film "Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing." The film's title song became an instant classic and earned Webster his first Academy Award. He went on to win two more Oscars for "The Shadow of Your Smile" (from the film "The Sandpiper") and "Theme from The Color Purple."

Webster was known for his ability to write lyrics that were both romantic and intelligent, and his work continues to be celebrated by musicians and fans alike. He passed away in 1984 at the age of 76, but his contributions to the world of music live on.

Read more about Paul Francis Webster on Wikipedia »

Karl Gegenbaur

Karl Gegenbaur (August 21, 1826 Würzburg-June 14, 1903 Heidelberg) a.k.a. C. Gegenbaur was a German personality.

He was a renowned comparative anatomist and professor at the University of Heidelberg. Gegenbaur's most notable work is his book "Elements of Comparative Anatomy," which became a foundational text in the field of comparative anatomy. Through his research, he made significant contributions to our understanding of vertebrate evolution and the adaptations of various species. Gegenbaur was also known for his expertise in the study of the anatomy of cephalopods, specifically the octopus. In addition to his academic work, he was also involved in the development of the German biological research lab, "The Naples Zoological Station" and served as its founding director from 1872 to 1873. Gegenbaur's legacy remains influential in the fields of comparative anatomy and evolutionary biology.

He was born to a successful wine merchant family in Würzburg, Germany. From an early age, Gegenbaur showed an interest in science and anatomy, and he went on to study medicine at the University of Würzburg. He later switched his focus to comparative anatomy, inspired by the work of his mentor, Johannes Müller. After completing his studies and earning his doctorate, Gegenbaur worked as a lecturer and researcher at various universities across Germany before settling at the University of Heidelberg, where he remained for the rest of his career.

Gegenbaur's work on comparative anatomy was groundbreaking, and his research helped to establish the field as a legitimate area of scientific inquiry. His book "Elements of Comparative Anatomy" is still used today as a reference text for students and researchers in the field. In addition to his work on vertebrate evolution and cephalopod anatomy, Gegenbaur also made important contributions to the study of the structure and function of the inner ear.

Gegenbaur was widely respected both within and outside the scientific community for his expertise and intellect. He was awarded numerous prestigious honors and served as the president of the German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina. Despite his many accomplishments, Gegenbaur remained humble and dedicated to his work throughout his life.

Read more about Karl Gegenbaur on Wikipedia »

Don Herold

Don Herold (July 9, 1889 Bloomfield-June 1, 1966) was an American cartoonist and writer.

He began his career as a cartoonist for the Los Angeles Examiner while he was still in high school. Later, he worked for several other newspapers, including the New York World, the San Francisco Examiner, and the Baltimore American. Herold gained national recognition for his cartoons and became a regular contributor to magazines such as Life, Collier's, and The Saturday Evening Post.

Aside from his cartooning work, Herold was also a prolific writer. He wrote several books on humor and satire, such as "The Laugh Book" and "Humor in Advertising." His work was known for its wit and cleverness, and he was often compared to fellow humorists such as Mark Twain and Will Rogers.

Throughout his career, Herold received numerous awards and honors for his contributions to the field of humor and cartooning. He was inducted into the National Cartoonists Society's Hall of Fame in 1958 and was awarded the Ernie Pyle Memorial Award in 1960. Herold's work continues to be celebrated today and he is regarded as one of the most influential humorists of the 20th century.

In addition to his work as a cartoonist and writer, Don Herold was also a talented speaker and performer. He often gave lectures on humor and speaking, and even appeared on radio programs and in vaudeville shows. Herold's wit and charm made him a popular figure among audiences, and he was well-respected in entertainment circles.Herold also served in World War I, where he worked as a propaganda artist for the United States government. His wartime experiences had a profound impact on him, and inspired much of his later work.In his personal life, Herold was married twice and had two children. He lived in several different cities throughout his career, including Los Angeles and New York City. Despite his success, Herold remained humble and approachable, and was known for his kind and generous nature.After his death in 1966, Herold's legacy continued to grow. His work has been published in numerous collections, and he is still regarded as one of the most influential humorists of all time.

Read more about Don Herold on Wikipedia »

Tony Adamle

Tony Adamle (May 15, 1924 Fairmont-October 7, 2000 Kent) was an American american football player.

Tony Adamle played college football at Ohio State University, where he was a standout fullback and linebacker. He was drafted by the Cleveland Browns in 1947 and played for them for two seasons before joining the Buffalo Bills of the All-America Football Conference. He played for the Bills for three seasons before retiring in 1951.

After his football career, Adamle went on to work as a high school football coach and athletic director. He was inducted into the Cleveland Sports Hall of Fame in 1978.

Adamle's son, Mike Adamle, also played professional football and later became a well-known sports broadcaster.

During his time with the Cleveland Browns, Tony Adamle played on two championship teams in 1948 and 1949. He was known for his tough and hard-hitting style of play, which earned him the nickname "Touchdown Tony." Despite his success on the football field, Adamle faced a number of health issues later in life, including heart problems and cancer.

As a high school football coach, Adamle was well-respected for his knowledge of the game and dedication to his players. He was known for instilling discipline and a strong work ethic in his teams, and many of his former players went on to play college football or pursue careers in coaching.

In addition to his football career, Tony Adamle was also a World War II veteran, having served in the US Army Air Corps. He was involved in several community organizations throughout his life, including the Boy Scouts and the United Way.

Overall, Tony Adamle is remembered as a talented athlete and coach who made a significant impact on the world of football. His legacy continues to inspire young players and fans alike.

He died caused by cancer.

Read more about Tony Adamle on Wikipedia »

Florian Znaniecki

Florian Znaniecki (January 15, 1882 Świątniki, Włocławek County-March 23, 1958 Champaign) was an American philosopher.

Florian Znaniecki was a Polish-American philosopher and sociologist who made significant contributions to the development of empirical social psychology. He immigrated to the United States in 1918 and joined the faculty at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. He is best known for co-authoring "The Polish Peasant in Europe and America," a seminal work in the field of sociology. Additionally, Znaniecki was a key figure in the development of the concept of humanistic sociology, which emphasizes the importance of individual subjective experiences in the study of social phenomena. Znaniecki's work had a profound influence on the field of sociology and continues to be studied and cited today.

Znaniecki was born in Świątniki, Poland, in 1882. He studied philosophy and sociology at the University of Krakow, where he received his Ph.D. in 1905. He then worked at the university as a lecturer and researcher, publishing several papers on sociology and philosophy.

During World War I, Znaniecki served as a volunteer in the Polish army and was later a delegate to the peace negotiations in Paris in 1919. He then emigrated to the United States, where he joined the faculty at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. He remained there for the rest of his career, serving as a professor of sociology and as the head of the department of sociology.

Znaniecki was a prolific writer, publishing many books and articles on sociology, philosophy, and psychology. In addition to his work on the Polish peasant, he conducted research on the concept of social exchange, the role of values in social life, and the meaning of human behavior. He was also an influential teacher, inspiring many students to become prominent sociologists in their own right.

Znaniecki received many awards and honors during his lifetime, including the George Herbert Mead Award for Lifetime Achievement from the Society for the Study of Symbolic Interaction. He died in 1958 and is remembered as a pioneering figure in the field of sociology.

Read more about Florian Znaniecki on Wikipedia »

Abd El-Razzak El-Sanhuri

Abd El-Razzak El-Sanhuri (April 5, 1895 Egypt-April 5, 1971) was an Egyptian personality.

He is best known for his significant contribution to Egyptian law and for being the author of the Civil Law of Egypt, also known as the Egyptian Civil Code. El-Sanhuri's work in legal reform is considered a milestone in the modernization of Egyptian law and paved the way for significant changes in the legal system of many other Arab countries. He was a staunch advocate of civil liberties and worked tirelessly to promote the rights of women and minorities in Egypt. El-Sanhuri's contributions were recognized by the Egyptian government, and he was awarded numerous honors throughout his lifetime, including the Republic's highest honor, the Order of the Nile.

El-Sanhuri was born in 1895 in the Nile Delta province of Dakahlia. He was the eldest of six children and his father was a Muslim scholar. Growing up, El-Sanhuri was fascinated by the law and knew he wanted to pursue a career in that field. He earned his law degree from Cairo University in 1919 and went on to teach there for several years.

In 1929, El-Sanhuri was appointed to a government commission charged with drafting a new civil law for Egypt. The existing laws were outdated and based on French legal codes from the 19th century. El-Sanhuri spent several years researching and writing the new code, which was based on Islamic principles but also incorporated modern concepts from European countries.

The Civil Law of Egypt was adopted in 1949 and is still in use today. It has been praised for simplifying legal procedures and making the law more accessible to the public. El-Sanhuri continued to work on legal reform throughout his career and also wrote extensively about legal theory and philosophy.

In addition to his legal career, El-Sanhuri was active in politics and social issues. He was a member of the Egyptian parliament in the 1950s and 1960s and advocated for the rights of women, minorities, and workers. He also wrote about the importance of individual freedom and human rights.

El-Sanhuri passed away in 1971 on his 76th birthday. His legacy as a pioneering legal scholar and advocate for civil liberties continues to be celebrated in Egypt and beyond.

Read more about Abd El-Razzak El-Sanhuri on Wikipedia »

Marco Antonio Campos

Marco Antonio Campos (September 9, 1919 Tepito-February 19, 1996 Mexico City) a.k.a. Viruta, Marco Antonio Campos Contreras, Marco Antonio Campos 'Viruta' or Marco Antonio was a Mexican actor, comedian, singer, broadcaster and musician.

Marco Antonio Campos began his career in the entertainment industry as a child actor, appearing in films like "The Three Garcías" and "The Moscow Mule." He later transitioned to comedy and became known for his physical humor and his work in vaudeville-style shows. Campos went on to have a successful career in Mexican cinema, appearing in over 200 films, often alongside fellow comedians such as Gaspar Henaine "Capulina" and Luis Aguilar. In addition to his acting and comedy work, Campos was also a talented musician and singer, and recorded several albums throughout his career. He was a beloved figure in Mexican entertainment, known for his energy, wit, and generosity.

One of Campos' most iconic roles was playing the character of "Viruta," a bumbling, slapstick-prone clown who quickly became a fan favorite. He continued to perform as "Viruta" on both stage and screen for many years, solidifying his status as one of Mexico's most beloved comedians. Campos was also a successful radio and television personality, hosting several popular programs throughout his career. In addition to his many entertainment accomplishments, Campos was also active in philanthropic work, supporting various charities and organizations that worked with underprivileged children. He received numerous awards and accolades throughout his lifetime, including a Special Ariel Award in recognition of his contributions to Mexican cinema. Today, he is remembered as a pioneer of Mexican comedy and a beloved figure in the country's cultural history.

Read more about Marco Antonio Campos on Wikipedia »

Milt Jackson

Milt Jackson (January 1, 1923 Detroit-October 9, 1999 Manhattan) also known as Jackson, Milt, Bags or Milton "Bags" Jackson was an American musician and composer.

His albums include At the Kosei Nenkin, Bags' Opus, Born Free, Early Modern, Jackson's Ville, Milt Jackson, Opus De Jazz, Plenty, Plenty Soul, Sunflower and The Jazz Skyline. Genres he performed: Modal jazz, Hard bop, Afro-Cuban jazz, Post-bop, Modern Creative and Mainstream jazz.

Read more about Milt Jackson on Wikipedia »

John Bailey

John Bailey (June 26, 1912 New Cross, London, England-February 18, 1989 London) a.k.a. John Albert Bailey was an English actor.

He appeared in numerous films, including "The Third Man," "The Ladykillers," and "Brighton Rock." Bailey was also a stage actor and performed with the Royal Shakespeare Company. He began his career in the 1930s and worked steadily until his death in 1989. In addition to his work in film and theater, Bailey was also a radio and television actor. He is remembered for his distinctive voice and skilled performances across all mediums.

Bailey was the son of a railway worker and grew up in London. He attended RADA (Royal Academy of Dramatic Art) and made his stage debut in 1933. In his early career, he primarily performed on stage and in radio plays before transitioning to film in the 1940s. Bailey's notable film roles included the role of the Porter in Laurence Olivier's film adaptation of "Henry V" (1944) and the role of Crabbe in the film "The Sea Shall Not Have Them" (1954).

Bailey was also a talented voice actor and lent his voice to numerous radio and television productions. He played the role of Detective Inspector Lewis in the BBC Radio adaptation of "The Casebook of Sherlock Holmes" and appeared in the British television series "The Edgar Wallace Mystery Theatre."

Beyond acting, Bailey was a talented writer and published several books, including a memoir titled "A Serial Actor" in 1985. He was also an avid gardener and enjoyed spending time in his garden.

Despite working extensively in the industry, Bailey remained modest about his accomplishments as an actor. He once said, "I suppose I'm a jobbing actor. There's nothing remarkable about me, except that I've been around a long time." Nonetheless, Bailey's performances and contributions to the acting world have left a lasting legacy.

Read more about John Bailey on Wikipedia »

Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher

Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher (December 16, 1742 Rostock-September 12, 1819 Province of Silesia) a.k.a. Gebhard Leberecht von Blucher was a German personality.

Blücher was a Prussian Field Marshal who played a significant role in the Napoleonic Wars. He started his military career as a page to Duke Christian Ludwig II of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and later joined the Prussian Army. Blücher fought in the Seven Years' War, the Polish–Russian War, and the War of the First Coalition.

However, the most famous part of his career was his role in the Battle of Waterloo, where he led the Prussian forces and helped the British and Allied forces defeat Napoleon. He was known for his aggressive tactics and bravery on the battlefield. After the war, he served as Governor of the Rhine Province and was awarded several prestigious military honors. Blücher is often remembered as a hero and a symbol of Prussian resistance against Napoleon.

Blücher was born into a noble family and received his early education in a Jesuit school. He became a skilled cavalry officer and was known for his ability to inspire his troops. Despite suffering severe injuries in battle, he always returned to the front lines. Blücher's unwavering courage and determination earned him the nickname "Marshal Forwards."

In addition to his military career, Blücher was known for his personal eccentricities. He was described as gruff and ill-mannered, with a fondness for tobacco and heavy drinking. However, he was also known for his charity work and supported causes such as the construction of hospitals and the improvement of living conditions for soldiers.

Blücher's legacy still resonates today, and he is remembered as one of Prussia's greatest heroes. Monuments and memorials to Blücher can be found throughout Germany, and he has been the subject of numerous works of art, literature, and music.

Read more about Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher on Wikipedia »

Tich Freeman

Tich Freeman (May 17, 1888 Lewisham-January 28, 1965 Bearsted) was an English personality.

He was a professional cricketer who was widely regarded as one of the greatest spin bowlers of all time. Freeman played for Kent County Cricket Club for over two decades, taking over 3,700 wickets in first-class cricket, including a record 304 in the 1928 season. He also played 12 Test matches for England, taking 66 wickets at an average of 25.86. Freeman was known for his exceptional accuracy and subtle variations of pace and spin, which allowed him to deceive and outfox the best batsmen of his era. In addition to his cricketing achievements, Freeman was also a keen ornithologist and wrote several books on birds, as well as serving as president of the RSPB.

Freeman was born in Lewisham, south London, in 1888, and began playing cricket at a young age. He made his debut for Kent in 1914, but his career was interrupted by World War I, during which he served in the British Army. Freeman returned to county cricket in 1919 and quickly established himself as one of the best spin bowlers in the game. His performances for Kent earned him a place in the England team, and he made his Test debut against South Africa in 1929.

Freeman's best year came in 1928, when he took a remarkable 304 wickets in county cricket. This remains a record for the most wickets taken in a single season in first-class cricket. His success was due in part to his mastery of the "googly", a delivery that spins in the opposite direction to a leg break, and which he used to great effect throughout his career.

Off the field, Freeman was a keen birdwatcher and conservationist. He wrote several books on birds, including "Birds of Kent" and "The Book of Bird Life", and served as president of the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) from 1947 to 1951.

Freeman retired from cricket in 1936 and was awarded the Order of the British Empire in recognition of his services to the sport. He passed away in Bearsted, Kent, in 1965, at the age of 76. Today, he is remembered as one of the all-time greats of English cricket, and his record of 3,776 first-class wickets is unlikely to be surpassed.

Read more about Tich Freeman on Wikipedia »

Richard Brauer

Richard Brauer (February 10, 1901 Charlottenburg-April 17, 1977 Belmont) also known as Richard Dagobert Brauer or Richard D. Brauer was an American mathematician and scientist.

Brauer is known for his work in the fields of algebra, number theory, and group theory. He earned his Ph.D. from the University of Berlin in 1925 and later immigrated to the United States in 1933. He taught at several universities throughout his career, including the University of Toronto, Harvard University, and the University of Michigan. Brauer also served as president of the American Mathematical Society from 1956 to 1958. He was a prolific writer, publishing over 300 research papers and several influential books in his field. One of his most notable achievements was his work on the theory of complex representations of finite groups, which earned him the Cole Prize in Algebra in 1962. In addition to his work in mathematics, Brauer also contributed to the development of radar technology during World War II.

Brauer was born in Charlottenburg, Germany, and grew up in a family of artists and musicians. Despite this, he was drawn to mathematics from a young age and pursued an academic career in the discipline. While in Germany, he worked with several well-known mathematicians, including Issai Schur and Emmy Noether. After immigrating to the United States in 1933, Brauer held positions at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, NJ, and the University of Toronto before settling at Harvard in 1948. He stayed at Harvard for over 20 years before moving to the University of Michigan in 1969. In addition to his mathematical research, Brauer was also involved in several professional organizations and served on numerous advisory committees for the United States government. His contributions to mathematics were recognized with several other awards, including the National Medal of Science in 1974. Brauer passed away in Belmont, Massachusetts, in 1977.

Read more about Richard Brauer on Wikipedia »

John Eatton Le Conte

John Eatton Le Conte (February 22, 1784 Shrewsbury-November 21, 1860 Philadelphia) was an American personality. He had one child, John Lawrence LeConte.

John Eatton Le Conte was a prominent naturalist, entomologist, and physician. He served as the president of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 1851, and was an early member of the National Academy of Sciences. He is well known for his extensive research on beetles, and his collection of over 18,000 beetle specimens is now housed at the Academy of Natural Sciences in Philadelphia. Additionally, Le Conte was a founding member of the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy and was instrumental in the establishment of what is now the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine. Throughout his career, Le Conte remained deeply committed to scientific education and played a key role in the development of scientific research and education in the United States.

Le Conte was born into a wealthy family and received his education at Princeton University and the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine. He practiced medicine briefly before devoting his time to scientific research. Le Conte was a prolific writer, and his publications covered a wide range of scientific topics, including botany, chemistry, and zoology.

Le Conte's work on beetles was particularly groundbreaking. He described hundreds of new species and genera, and his research on the classification and distribution of beetles helped to establish a new system of taxonomy. In addition to his scientific work, Le Conte was deeply committed to social and political reform. He was an advocate for the abolition of slavery and supported the temperance movement.

Le Conte continued to work and publish until his death in 1860. Today, he is remembered as one of the most important American naturalists of the 19th century, and his contributions to the study of beetles and other insects remain influential in the field of entomology.

Read more about John Eatton Le Conte on Wikipedia »

L. P. Hartley

L. P. Hartley (December 30, 1895 Whittlesey-December 13, 1972 London) otherwise known as L.P. Hartley or Leslie Poles Hartley was a British writer and novelist.

He was educated at Harrow and Balliol College, Oxford where he studied modern history. After leaving university, he worked as a teacher and then as a book reviewer for The Observer.

Hartley published his first novel, The Shrimp and the Anemone, in 1944. He wrote many novels and short stories throughout his career, with his most famous work being the novel The Go-Between, first published in 1953. It was later adapted into a successful film in 1971 directed by Joseph Losey and starring Julie Christie and Alan Bates.

Hartley's writing often explored themes of memory, class, and sexuality. He was known for his attention to detail, complex characters, and subtle use of language. Hartley was also a prolific literary critic, and his reviews and essays were published in a wide range of newspapers and magazines.

Throughout his life, Hartley struggled with his sexuality and had several long-term relationships with men. He never publicly acknowledged his homosexuality and kept his personal life private.

Hartley was awarded the CBE in 1956 for his services to literature, and he continued to write until his death in 1972. Today he is remembered as one of Britain's most important writers of the 20th century, and his work continues to be studied and appreciated by scholars and readers worldwide.

Hartley's other notable works include Eustace and Hilda, a trilogy published between 1944 and 1947, and The Hireling, a novel published in 1957 which won the James Tait Black Memorial Prize. In addition to his writing, Hartley also served as a trustee of the National Portrait Gallery in London and was an honorary fellow of Balliol College. He was known for his reclusive nature and devoted much of his time to writing and reading. Hartley kept a diary for over 55 years, which documented his daily life as well as his thoughts on literature and culture. His diaries have since been published in several volumes and provide a valuable insight into his personal and professional life. Despite being a prominent figure in the literary world, Hartley remained modest and humble throughout his career. He once famously remarked, "The important thing is not what we write, but how we write it."

Read more about L. P. Hartley on Wikipedia »

H. Russell Wakefield

H. Russell Wakefield (April 5, 1888-April 5, 1964) also known as H. R. Wakefield or Herbert Russell Wakefield was an English writer and novelist.

He was born in London, England and began his career as an accountant before turning to writing. Wakefield is best known for his horror and supernatural fiction, and was a contemporary of writers such as H. P. Lovecraft and M. R. James.

He published his first collection of short stories, "They Return at Evening," in 1928, which was followed by several more collections and novels throughout his career. Wakefield's writing was characterized by his meticulous attention to detail and his subtle, psychological approach to horror.

In addition to his writing, Wakefield was also a noted scholar of English folklore and ghost stories, and he frequently contributed to the field of supernatural literature. He was a member of several literary societies, including the Ghost Club, and was recognized as one of the leading writers of horror fiction in his time.

Wakefield continued to write until his death in 1964, and his work continues to be read and studied by horror fans and scholars today.

Despite his success as a writer, Wakefield maintained a career in accountancy throughout his life, working for the Railway Executive during World War II. He was a prolific writer and produced over 70 short stories and seven novels, including "The Clock Strikes Twelve" and "Old Man's Beard." Wakefield's writing was notable for its use of everyday settings, which he infused with an atmosphere of unease and the supernatural. His work often dealt with themes of death, decay, and isolation, and his ability to evoke a sense of dread made him one of the most important writers of horror fiction in the interwar period. Wakefield's legacy has been celebrated by contemporary writers of horror and supernatural fiction, with Stephen King citing him as one of his biggest influences.

Read more about H. Russell Wakefield on Wikipedia »

Pierre Magnol

Pierre Magnol (June 8, 1638 Montpellier-May 21, 1715 Montpellier) was a French botanist.

He is best known for his pioneering work on the classification of plants, particularly in developing a system of plant taxonomy that became known as the Magnoliaceae, which is still used by botanists today. Magnol studied medicine in Montpellier and then went on to become a professor of botany at the university there. He was a prolific writer and published several books and papers on botany, including the influential "Prodromus Historiae Generalis Plantarum," which was published in 1689 and is considered one of the most important works on plant classification of the 17th century. Magnol's legacy also includes the Magnolia, a genus of trees and shrubs that he named in honor of his contemporary, the French botanist Pierre Magnol.

Magnol had a significant impact on the botanical community during his lifetime and his innovations were widely recognized. He was elected to the French Academy of Sciences in 1686 and also served as the president of the Montpellier Academy of Sciences. Magnol was a contemporary of other prominent botanists of the time such as John Ray, Joseph Pitton de Tournefort, and Carolus Linnaeus. His classification system was adopted and expanded upon by Linnaeus in the 18th century and continues to be used today. Magnol's contributions to botany were instrumental in laying the foundation for modern plant taxonomy and systematics. In recognition of his significant achievements, the Magnolia Society International was founded in his honor in 1962.

Read more about Pierre Magnol on Wikipedia »

David Cox

David Cox (April 29, 1783 Birmingham-June 7, 1859 Birmingham) was an English personality.

He is best known for his work as a landscape painter, and was one of the leading figures of the Birmingham School of painters. Cox's work was largely influenced by his travels in Wales, Scotland, and Northern England, and he worked both in oils and watercolours. In addition to his painting career, Cox was also a successful art teacher and writer, and authored several books on the subject of painting and art theory. He was a member of the Royal Society of British Artists and in 1844, he was elected as an associate of the Royal Academy of Arts. Today, his paintings and watercolours are highly regarded and are in the collections of many major museums around the world.

Cox began his career as an artist in his teens, and by the age of 26, had established his own art school in Birmingham. He later moved to London, where he continued to paint and teach. While in London, he became closely associated with the Society of Painters in Watercolours and exhibited his work regularly with the group. In addition to his landscape paintings, Cox also produced many scenes of rural life and working-class people, which were highly prized by collectors during his lifetime.

Despite his success as an artist, Cox faced financial difficulties throughout his career, and often relied on the support of his patrons to make ends meet. Nevertheless, he continued to paint and teach until his death in 1859. Today, he is remembered as one of the most influential landscape painters of his generation, and his work is considered an important part of the English Romantic tradition.

Read more about David Cox on Wikipedia »

Franz Heinrich Reusch

Franz Heinrich Reusch (December 4, 1823-March 3, 1900) was a German personality.

He is best known for his contributions in the field of geology and mineralogy. Reusch had a long and illustrious career, serving as a professor at the University of Oslo in Norway, where he conducted extensive research on the geology of Norway and made significant contributions to the understanding of the tectonic evolution of the Scandinavian peninsula. He also served as the president of the Geological Society of Norway.

Reusch was awarded numerous accolades and honors for his work, including the prestigious Wollaston Medal of the Geological Society of London in 1896. Throughout his life, Reusch remained dedicated to promoting scientific research and education, and was a strong advocate for the establishment of national geological surveys in Norway and other countries. Today, he is remembered as one of the most important geologists and mineralogists of the 19th century.

Reusch was born in Koblenz, Germany, where he developed an early fascination with natural science. After earning a degree in mineralogy from the University of Bonn, he moved to Norway in 1851 to work as a mining engineer. He quickly became interested in the geology of the region and began to conduct research on the rocks and minerals of Norway.

In 1856, Reusch was appointed professor of mineralogy and geology at the University of Oslo, a position he held for nearly 40 years. During this time, he focused his research on the geology of Norway, and made several important discoveries about the country's geological history. He also played a key role in the establishment of the Norwegian Geological Survey, which he believed was critical to the country's economic development.

Reusch was a prolific writer, and published numerous papers and books on geology and mineralogy throughout his career. He was particularly interested in the study of crystalline rocks, and is credited with developing the concept of "gneissification," a process by which rocks are transformed under high temperatures and pressures.

In addition to his work in geology and mineralogy, Reusch was also an accomplished linguist and scholar. He was fluent in several languages, including Norwegian, German, French, and English, and was widely respected for his scholarly contributions to a diverse range of fields.

Today, Reusch's contributions to the fields of geology and mineralogy are widely recognized, and he is remembered as one of the most influential scientists of his time.

Read more about Franz Heinrich Reusch on Wikipedia »

Michael O'Hehir

Michael O'Hehir (June 2, 1920 Glasnevin-November 24, 1996 Dublin) was an Irish personality.

He was famously known as the "Voice of Gaelic Games" for his in-depth knowledge and commentary on Irish sports, particularly Gaelic football and hurling. O'Hehir began his career as a commentator in the 1930s and went on to commentate on some of the biggest matches in Irish sporting history, including the All-Ireland Senior Football Championship and Hurling Championship finals. He was also a well-known radio broadcaster and journalist, reporting on a wide range of topics throughout his career. In addition to his work in broadcasting, O'Hehir was actively involved in the promotion of Irish culture and the Irish language. He was a founding member of the Irish language organization Conradh na Gaeilge and was instrumental in the establishment of the Irish-language radio station Raidió na Gaeltachta. Michael O'Hehir is widely regarded as one of the most iconic figures in Irish sporting history, best known for his celebrated phrase, "The game is on!" which became synonymous with his commentary style.

O'Hehir's contribution to Irish broadcasting was immense, and his name has become so intertwined with Irish sports that the term "Michael O'Hehir" is often used as a synonym for commentary on Irish sport. His voice was heard in homes and pubs throughout Ireland and beyond for over six decades, and the trust that the Irish people had in his opinions and insights was undoubted. O'Hehir was awarded numerous accolades throughout his career, including an honorary doctorate from Maynooth University, the Irish Sports Journalist of the Year award, and induction into the GAA Hall of Fame. He was also chosen to be the first ever sports commentator on Irish national television, and his commentary on the 1960 Rome Olympics helped establish the sports broadcasting industry in Ireland. Michael O'Hehir's legacy continues to inspire sports enthusiasts and commentators today, and his contribution to Irish broadcasting and culture is immeasurable.

Read more about Michael O'Hehir on Wikipedia »

Giovanni Bononcini

Giovanni Bononcini (July 18, 1670 Modena-July 9, 1747 Vienna) also known as Bononcini, Giovanni Battista or Giovanni Battista Bononcini was an Italian personality.

Discography: Amarilli - Cantatas for Solo Alto / Sonatas (Il Seminario Musicale feat. counter-tenor: Gérard Lesne) and . Genres: Opera.

Read more about Giovanni Bononcini on Wikipedia »

John J. Herrera

John J. Herrera (April 12, 1910 Louisiana-October 12, 1986) also known as John Herrera was an American lawyer and civil rights activist.

He is best known for his role in the landmark civil rights case, Hernandez v. Texas, where he successfully argued before the U.S. Supreme Court that Mexican Americans were entitled to equal protection under the 14th Amendment. Herrera was also the founder and long-time president of the Mexican American Bar Association of Texas, and served on various civic and political organizations throughout his career. He was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom posthumously by President Bill Clinton in 1996, in recognition of his lifelong efforts in advancing the cause of civil rights for Mexican Americans.

Herrera was born in Magnolia, Louisiana, and his family later relocated to Houston, Texas, where he grew up. He attended the University of Texas at Austin and graduated with a law degree in 1939. Herrera faced much discrimination in his career due to his Mexican American heritage, and often had to fight for the rights of his fellow Hispanic community members. Aside from his legal work, Herrera was also a World War II veteran, having served in the U.S. Army with the 36th Infantry Division. In addition to his legal and civil rights activism, Herrera was also involved in politics and served on the Harris County Democratic Party executive committee. He was a mentor to many young Latino lawyers and his legacy as a trailblazer in the civil rights movement is still felt today.

Read more about John J. Herrera on Wikipedia »

Piero Dusio

Piero Dusio (October 13, 1899 Scurzolengo-November 7, 1975 Victoria, Buenos Aires) was an Italian race car driver.

He was born in Scurzolengo, a comune in the Province of Asti in the Piedmont region of Italy. Dusio was a prominent figure in the racing world in the 1930s and 1940s. He founded the Cisitalia company in 1946, and the company produced some of the most stylish and influential sports cars of the post-WWII era.

However, the cost of producing these vehicles eventually led to Cisitalia’s financial downfall in the 1950s. Dusio was forced to flee Italy during this time due to mounting debts and legal issues. He eventually settled in Argentina, where he continued to work in the automotive industry until his death in 1975.

Dusio began his racing career in the 1920s, and he competed in many prestigious races such as the Mille Miglia and Targa Florio. He won the 1938 AGACI Grand Prix driving a Bugatti Type 35B. During World War II, Dusio was imprisoned by the Germans for refusing to cooperate with them in their takeover of his factory in Italy. After his release, he continued to pursue his passion for racing and cars.

Dusio's passion for automobiles led him to found Cisitalia in 1946. The company's first car, the Cisitalia 202 GT, was an instant success, and its innovative design elements including the use of lightweight materials and aerodynamic styling have influenced car design to this day. The Cisitalia is considered by many as the quintessential post-WWII sports car, and examples of the 202 GT are highly sought after by collectors.

Despite the early success of Cisitalia, financial troubles soon followed, and Dusio was forced to sell the company to an Argentine businessman. After fleeing Italy, he attempted to revive Cisitalia in Argentina, but the venture was not successful. Dusio's legacy in the automotive industry lives on, however, through the cars he designed and his influence on automotive design.

Read more about Piero Dusio on Wikipedia »

David J. Baker

David J. Baker (September 7, 1792 East Haddam-August 6, 1869 Alton) otherwise known as David Baker or David Jewett Baker was an American lawyer and politician.

Baker graduated from Yale University in 1814 and later studied law, gaining admission to the bar in 1818. He began his political career as a member of the Connecticut state legislature in 1826 before later becoming a U.S. Representative for Illinois from 1845-1847.

In addition to his legal and political work, Baker was also involved in various business ventures, including banking and railroads. He served as the president of the Alton and Sangamon Railroad and was a director of the Illinois State Bank.

Baker was also a noted abolitionist and served as a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1860, which nominated Abraham Lincoln for the presidency. Despite his advancing age, he also traveled to Washington D.C. to witness Lincoln's inauguration.

Baker passed away in 1869 at the age of 76 and is buried in Alton City Cemetery in Illinois.

During Baker's time in the U.S. Congress, he was known for his firm stance against slavery and support for the Union during the Mexican-American War. He also served as a member of the Committee on Roads and Canals and advocated for the improvement of infrastructure in Illinois. After leaving Congress, Baker continued to be active in politics and was a vocal supporter of Lincoln's policies during the Civil War.

In addition to his political and business ventures, Baker also had a passion for education. He served as a trustee of Shurtleff College in Illinois and was involved in the establishment of schools in his community. Baker was also a member of the American Colonization Society, which supported the relocation of freed slaves to Africa.

Baker's legacy lives on in the city of Alton, where he played a prominent role in its development. The David J. Baker House, his former residence, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is open to the public for tours. A street and a park in the city are also named in his honor.

Read more about David J. Baker on Wikipedia »

Warren Green

Warren Green (March 10, 1869 Jackson County-April 27, 1945) was an American politician.

Green served as the 13th governor of South Dakota from 1931 to 1933. Prior to his governorship, he was a member of the South Dakota House of Representatives and Senate. As governor, he oversaw efforts to improve the state's infrastructure, including the construction of highways and dams. He also supported measures to provide relief to farmers during the Great Depression. In addition to his political career, Green was a successful businessman and owned several businesses in South Dakota.

He was born on March 10, 1869, in Jackson County, Iowa. He moved to South Dakota in his early 20s to start his career in politics. Green started his political career as a member of the South Dakota House of Representatives, where he served for two terms from 1917 to 1921. Later, he was elected to the Senate of South Dakota, where he served until 1925.

Green was known for his contribution to the agricultural sector of South Dakota. He was a supporter of the farmers' cooperatives, and as a businessman, he owned several cooperatives in the state. In the early 1930s, during his tenure as governor, South Dakota was affected by the Great Depression. Green responded by implementing programs to provide assistance to farmers, including tax cuts and subsidies to help them recover from the economic downturn.

After his term as governor ended in 1933, Green returned to his business ventures. Over the years, he continued to contribute to the state's business community, working to promote economic growth and development in South Dakota. Green passed away on April 27, 1945, leaving behind a legacy of public service and entrepreneurship.

Read more about Warren Green on Wikipedia »

Roger Sherman Hoar

Roger Sherman Hoar (April 8, 1887 Massachusetts-October 10, 1963) also known as Lt. John Pease or Ralph Milne Farley was an American novelist and writer.

Hoar was a member of a prominent Massachusetts family and an attorney in his earlier career. However, he is best known for his science fiction and fantasy writing, published under the pseudonyms Lt. John Pease and Ralph Milne Farley. Hoar's works were characterized by their vivid imagination and sense of adventure, and often dealt with themes of exploration and contact with extraterrestrial life. Notable works by Hoar include "The Radio Man" and "The Black Flame". Hoar also served as a state senator in Massachusetts and was involved in various civic organizations throughout his life.

During his early years, Roger Sherman Hoar attended Harvard University and later graduated from Harvard Law School. He then went on to serve in World War I as a captain and was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross for his bravery in combat. After the war, he began practicing law and served as assistant district attorney in Massachusetts.

Aside from his writing and legal career, Hoar was deeply involved in civic activities. He served as the president of the Massachusetts Bar Association and was also a trustee of Tufts University. In 1944, he was elected to the Massachusetts Senate and served as a senator until 1946.

Hoar's science fiction and fantasy stories were well-received during his time, and many of his works continue to be read and enjoyed today. His legacy as a writer and public servant lives on through his vast body of work and the impact he had on his community.

Read more about Roger Sherman Hoar on Wikipedia »

Heinz Hopf

Heinz Hopf (November 19, 1894 Germany-June 3, 1971 Zollikon) was a German scientist and mathematician.

He is best known for his contributions to topology, specifically his work on the Hopf fibration and the Hopf conjecture, which remains unsolved to this day. Hopf was also instrumental in the development of group theory and its applications in geometry. He studied at the University of Berlin and earned his PhD in 1925. During World War II, he was a professor at ETH Zurich and continued his research in topology. He remained at ETH Zurich until his retirement in 1962, and he passed away in Zollikon, Switzerland in 1971. Hopf was highly regarded in his field, and his legacy lives on through the concepts and theorems that bear his name.

In addition to his work in topology, Heinz Hopf also made significant contributions to other areas of mathematics such as algebraic topology, differential geometry, and number theory. He was also known for his work in the field of fluid dynamics, where he applied his mathematical expertise to the study of fluid flows.

Hopf was a member of the German Academy of Sciences, the Swiss Academy of Sciences, and the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters. He was awarded various accolades for his work, including the Great Swiss Gold Medal, the highest honor awarded by ETH Zurich.

Hopf was known for being a dedicated teacher and mentor. He supervised numerous Ph.D. students, many of whom went on to become prominent mathematicians in their own right.

Today, the Hopf algebra, Hopf cyclic cohomology, and Hopf monoids are all named after Heinz Hopf, attesting to the continued importance of his work in modern mathematics.

Read more about Heinz Hopf on Wikipedia »

Hans Morgenthau

Hans Morgenthau (February 17, 1904 Coburg-July 19, 1980 New York City) a.k.a. Hans Joachim Morgenthau was a German writer and political scientist.

He fled Nazi Germany in 1937 and went on to become one of the most prominent International Relations scholars in the United States. He is best known for establishing the concept of "political realism," which argues that international relations should be based on the pursuit of power and the national interest. Morgenthau wrote several influential books, including "Politics Among Nations," which is still widely used in international relations courses today. He also taught at the University of Chicago and later at the City University of New York. Morgenthau's work has had a lasting impact on the field of international relations and remains a subject of study and debate.

Morgenthau was born into a prosperous German Jewish family that was well-connected in intellectual circles. He earned his doctorate from the University of Frankfurt before fleeing Nazi Germany and settling in the United States, where he continued his academic work. During World War II, he served in the Office of War Information, where he worked as a researcher and editor. In addition to his work in international relations, Morgenthau was also involved in various political and social causes. He was a vocal opponent of the Vietnam War and was involved in the Civil Rights Movement. He also served as a consultant to the U.S. government and other organizations on matters related to foreign policy. Despite his prominence and influence, Morgenthau remained an active and engaged scholar throughout his career, continuing to write and publish until his death in 1980.

Read more about Hans Morgenthau on Wikipedia »

Jiří Voskovec

Jiří Voskovec (June 19, 1905 Sázava-July 1, 1981 Pearblossom) also known as Jiri Voskovec, Jiří Wachsmann, Voskovec, Jiří, Jiri Wachsmann, George Voskovec, Petr Dolan, Wookovec, Jirí Voskovec, Jirí Wachsmann, Jiri Vaksman or Václav Voskovec was an American actor, playwright, poet, screenwriter, translator, songwriter and theatre director. His children are Victoria Voskovec and Georgeanne Voskovec.

Born in Sázava in what is now the Czech Republic, Jiří Voskovec was a prominent figure in the Czech theatre scene in the 1920s and 1930s, co-founding the avant-garde theatre group Osvobozené divadlo (Liberated Theatre) with Jan Werich in 1926. The group became known for its experimental productions and politically charged satire, and gained international recognition.

In 1939, Voskovec fled Czechoslovakia following the Nazi occupation, eventually settling in the United States. He continued his work as an actor and director, working on Broadway and in Hollywood, with notable performances in films such as "The Shop around the Corner" and "The Jolson Story." He also wrote and translated plays, including works by Shakespeare and Chekhov.

Voskovec remained politically active, speaking out against communism and totalitarianism, and working with the anti-communist organization Pro-Arte Libre. He died at the age of 76, in Pearblossom, California.

In addition to his work in theatre and film, Jiří Voskovec was a prolific writer and translator. He translated works by writers such as William Shakespeare, Anton Chekhov, and Bertolt Brecht into his native Czech language. He also wrote poetry and songs, many of which were featured in the productions of Osvobozené divadlo. Voskovec's work was known for its wit and social commentary, and he continued to write and publish works throughout his career in the United States. Despite the success he achieved outside of his home country, Voskovec never forgot his Czech roots and remained an active member of the Czech-American community. He also taught acting and theatre at the University of Southern California in the 1950s and 1960s, passing on his knowledge and passion for the arts to a new generation of performers.

He died as a result of myocardial infarction.

Read more about Jiří Voskovec on Wikipedia »

Joe Skeen

Joe Skeen (June 30, 1927 Roswell-December 7, 2003 Roswell) was an American politician and sailor.

Joe Skeen was a member of the Republican Party and served as a United States Representative from New Mexico for ten terms, from 1981 until his death in 2003. During his tenure, he was a strong advocate for conservative values, particularly in relation to fiscal responsibility and limited government. Prior to his political career, Skeen served in the United States Navy and was a successful businessman in the oil and gas industry. He was also an avid sailor and enjoyed spending time on his sailboat, the "Skeen Machine". Despite his political accomplishments, Skeen is perhaps best remembered as a devoted husband, father, and grandfather who cherished spending time with his family.

Joe Skeen was born on June 30, 1927, in Roswell, New Mexico. He grew up in the area and attended New Mexico Military Institute in Roswell before serving in the United States Navy during World War II. After his military service, Skeen attended the University of Arizona where he earned a Bachelor of Science degree in geology. He then went on to earn a Master of Business Administration degree from the University of Denver.

After completing his education, Skeen worked in the oil and gas industry for many years, eventually founding his own successful exploration company. In 1978, he entered politics and was elected to the New Mexico Senate where he served until 1980. He then ran for the United States House of Representatives and won, serving his constituents for ten terms.

During his time in Congress, Skeen focused on issues related to energy and natural resources, as well as advocating for a strong national defense. He was known for his conservative views and was widely respected by his colleagues on both sides of the aisle.

In addition to his political and business accomplishments, Skeen was an avid sailor and enjoyed spending time on his sailboat, the "Skeen Machine". He was also active in his community and was a supporter of youth sports programs.

Following his death on December 7, 2003, Skeen was remembered as a dedicated public servant and family man who made a significant contribution to the state of New Mexico and the country as a whole.

He died as a result of parkinson's disease.

Read more about Joe Skeen on Wikipedia »

Leopold Gratz

Leopold Gratz (November 4, 1929 Vienna-March 2, 2006 Vienna) was an Austrian personality.

He was a prominent politician belonging to the Social Democratic Party, serving both as mayor of Vienna and as a member of parliament. Gratz played a pivotal role in shaping the modern image of Vienna and transforming it into a cultural and economic hub. He was instrumental in implementing key infrastructure projects, such as the extension of the city's subway system and the revitalization of old neighborhoods. While Gratz was a beloved and respected leader, he also faced challenges and criticism during his career, particularly regarding his handling of financial matters. Nonetheless, his legacy still endures today as a visionary leader who drove progress and prosperity in Vienna.

In addition to his political accomplishments, Leopold Gratz was also a strong advocate for social justice and equality. He was a vocal supporter of women's rights and worked to improve the living and working conditions for lower-income families. Gratz also believed in the importance of environmental protection and implemented policies to promote sustainability and reduce pollution in the city.

Before entering politics, Gratz pursued a career in journalism and worked as a reporter and editor for various newspapers. He also served as an officer in the Austrian army and later became involved in the labor movement.

Gratz's leadership and vision earned him many accolades throughout his career, including the Grand Gold Decoration for Services to the Republic of Austria and the Gold Medal of Vienna. His contributions to the city are remembered through various institutions, including the Leopold and Maria Gratz Foundation, which supports charitable projects and educational initiatives.

Read more about Leopold Gratz on Wikipedia »

James Gascoyne-Cecil, 2nd Marquess of Salisbury

James Gascoyne-Cecil, 2nd Marquess of Salisbury (April 17, 1791-April 12, 1868) was a British personality. He had three children, Lord Eustace Cecil, Robert Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury and Arabella Arthur.

Born in Hatfield, Hertfordshire, James Gascoyne-Cecil was the son of James Cecil, 1st Marquess of Salisbury and Lady Emily Mary Hill. He succeeded his father as the 2nd Marquess of Salisbury in 1823, and served as the Lord Privy Seal from 1828 to 1830.

A staunch conservative, Gascoyne-Cecil was a supporter of traditional values and opposed the reform movement of the 1830s. He served as the leader of the conservative party in the House of Lords from 1846 to 1868, and was a vocal critic of the Whig government's policies.

Apart from his political career, Gascoyne-Cecil was also a passionate horticulturist and an avid collector of rare plants. He was a Fellow of the Royal Society and a member of the Royal Horticultural Society, and his garden at Hatfield House was renowned for its beauty and diversity.

Gascoyne-Cecil died in 1868 at the age of 76, and was succeeded by his eldest son, Robert Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury, who would go on to serve as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom three times.

Gascoyne-Cecil was educated at Eton College and Christ Church, Oxford, and went on to pursue a career in politics. He was elected to the House of Commons in 1813 as a member for Stamford, and went on to serve as a member for various other constituencies during his political career.

Gascoyne-Cecil played an important role in shaping the conservative party's policies during the mid-19th century. He was a strong advocate for protectionist trade policies, and was also instrumental in opposing proposals for electoral reform. His conservative views on social issues such as education and religion were also well-known.

In addition to his political and horticultural pursuits, Gascoyne-Cecil was also a philanthropist. He supported various charitable organizations, including the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts, which aimed to spread Christianity in the British colonies.

Gascoyne-Cecil's legacy continues to be felt in British politics and society. His emphasis on traditional values and hierarchical structures has been both praised and criticized, and his contributions to the world of horticulture have also earned him a place in history.

Read more about James Gascoyne-Cecil, 2nd Marquess of Salisbury on Wikipedia »

Ernie Morrison

Ernie Morrison (December 20, 1912 New Orleans-July 24, 1989 Lynwood) otherwise known as Frederick Ernest Morrison, Sunshine Sambo, Little Sambo, Sambo, Sunshine Sammy Morrison, Sunshine Sammy Morrisson, Sunshine Sammy, Sammy Morrison, Smiling Sambo, L'Afrique, Ernest Fredric "Ernie" Morrison, Ernest Fredric Morrison or Ernest Morrison was an American actor and child actor.

Ernie Morrison began his acting career at the young age of six, appearing in vaudeville and minstrel shows. He then went on to star in several short films including the popular Our Gang series, where he played the character known as "Sunshine Sammy." Morrison was one of the first African American child actors to achieve widespread recognition in Hollywood during the silent film era. Despite facing racism and discrimination in the industry, he continued to work in films throughout his career. Morrison also served in World War II as a member of the US Army's 687th Engineer Light Equipment Company. Later in his life, he worked in various jobs including as a security guard and a mail carrier. Morrison's contributions to early Hollywood paved the way for diversity and representation in the entertainment industry.

In addition to his work as an actor, Morrison was also a talented musician, playing the drums and singing. He often performed with his family's band, The Five Blackbirds, which included his brothers and sister. The group toured extensively throughout the United States and Europe, performing in vaudeville theaters and nightclubs.

Morrison's success as an actor and musician was especially notable given the racial barriers he faced during his time in Hollywood. He often experienced discrimination both on and off set, and was frequently typecast in stereotypical "black" roles. Despite these challenges, he remained committed to his craft and continued to take on challenging and diverse roles throughout his career.

Today, Ernie Morrison is remembered as a pioneering figure in the entertainment industry, who helped pave the way for future generations of African American performers. His legacy continues to inspire actors, musicians, and artists around the world.

He died as a result of cancer.

Read more about Ernie Morrison on Wikipedia »

Virginia Brown Faire

Virginia Brown Faire (June 26, 1904 Brooklyn-June 30, 1980 Laguna Beach) a.k.a. Virginia Labuna, Virginia Faire Brown, Virginia Brown Fair or Virginia Faire was an American actor.

She started her career in films during the silent era and appeared in over 50 films. Some of her notable appearances include "The Black Cat" (1934) with Bela Lugosi and Boris Karloff, "The Virginian" (1929) with Gary Cooper and "The Three Musketeers" (1939) with Don Ameche. Faire was also a talented singer and dancer, and she showcased her skills in many of her films, including the musicals "Dames Ahoy!" (1930) and "The Show of Shows" (1929). In addition to her film career, Faire also appeared on Broadway in the musicals "Simple Simon" (1930) and "The Band Wagon" (1931). She retired from acting in the 1940s and lived a quiet life in Laguna Beach, where she passed away in 1980.

Born as Virginia LaTour, Faire's family moved to California when she was a child. She began her career as a model in San Francisco, and as a result of winning a beauty contest, she was offered a contract by Fox Studios. She changed her name to Virginia Brown Faire, and her career took off quickly. Faire appeared in several films with many of the biggest stars of the era, including Lon Chaney in "The Monster" (1925) and John Gilbert in "The Merry Widow" (1925). In 1926, Faire was chosen as one of thirteen WAMPAS Baby Stars, a group of actresses who were deemed to be on the verge of major success.

Despite her success, Faire retired from acting in the mid-1940s, and little is known about her life after that time. She was married several times, including to actor John Miljan, and had no children. Faire was known for her exotic looks and glamorous style, which made her a popular subject of magazine articles and advertisements. She was also involved in charitable work, particularly for the Motion Picture Relief Fund, which provided assistance to actors in need. Today, Faire is remembered as one of the most talented and influential actors of the silent film era.

Read more about Virginia Brown Faire on Wikipedia »

James Ewing

James Ewing (December 25, 1866 Pittsburgh-May 16, 1943 New York City) also known as Dr. James Ewing was an American physician.

Dr. James Ewing was recognized as a leading authority in the field of pathology and founded the American Association of Pathologists and Bacteriologists. He was also the co-founder of Memorial Hospital for Cancer Research in New York City, where he served as the first director. Dr. Ewing made significant contributions to the field and is best known for his work on tumors, including the Ewing sarcoma, which was named after him. He also authored several textbooks on the subject of pathology, including "Neoplastic Diseases," which was widely used in medical schools. In addition to his medical accomplishments, Dr. Ewing was a dedicated family man, and his wife Sarah Weeks Ewing and his two daughters survived him.

Dr. James Ewing was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to a family of Scottish heritage. He received his bachelor's degree from the University of Pittsburgh before continuing on to study medicine at Johns Hopkins University. After completing his medical degree, he remained at Johns Hopkins to complete his residency in pathology, where he quickly gained a reputation as a brilliant and meticulous medical researcher.

Throughout his distinguished career, Dr. James Ewing served as the President of the American Medical Association and the President of the American Cancer Society. He was also the recipient of numerous awards and honors, including the prestigious Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award.

In addition to his contributions to the field of pathology, Dr. Ewing was also an avid collector of rare books and paintings. His extensive collection was donated to the University of Pittsburgh at his death and remains a valuable part of the university's permanent collection.

Today, Dr. James Ewing's legacy continues to live on in the countless lives he impacted through his remarkable medical research and dedication to advancing the field of pathology.

He died as a result of bladder cancer.

Read more about James Ewing on Wikipedia »

William Harrison Ainsworth

William Harrison Ainsworth (February 4, 1805 Manchester-January 3, 1882 Reigate) also known as William Ainsworth or Harrison W Ainsworth was an English novelist.

He was best known for his historical and Gothic novels, which were widely popular in the Victorian era. Ainsworth was one of the most successful authors of his time and counted among his admirers such luminaries as Charles Dickens and Edgar Allan Poe. His works were characterized by vivid descriptions, intense action, and a fascination with the macabre. Ainsworth was also a keen antiquarian and was instrumental in preserving many historic buildings in England through his involvement with the Royal Archaeological Institute. In addition to his literary career, Ainsworth was a successful publisher and editor, founding several magazines during his lifetime. Despite his success, he struggled with personal and financial troubles throughout his life, including a complicated relationship with his wife and a number of failed business ventures. However, his legacy as a writer continues to endure, and his works remain popular among fans of historical and Gothic fiction.

Ainsworth's literary career began with his first novel "Sir John Chiverton" which was published in 1826. His breakthrough came a few years later with the publication of "Rookwood" (1834) which was a huge commercial success and established his reputation as a writer. Ainsworth's other notable works include "Jack Sheppard" (1839), "The Tower of London" (1840), and "Old Saint Paul's" (1841). His books were translated into several languages and were widely read across the world.

Ainsworth was also a philanthropist and had a deep interest in social causes. He was actively involved in the anti-slavery movement and worked towards the welfare of the poor. In 1863, he was appointed as the High Sheriff of Surrey.

Despite his numerous achievements, Ainsworth's personal life was tumultuous. He had a strained relationship with his wife, who suffered from mental health issues, and the couple separated in 1837. Ainsworth also faced several financial setbacks throughout his life, including the loss of his publishing house due to bankruptcy.

Towards the end of his life, Ainsworth's health failed, and he suffered from paralysis. He died on January 3, 1882, at the age of 76, in Reigate, Surrey. His contributions to literature and his efforts towards the preservation of England's historic buildings earned him a place in the annals of English literature.

Read more about William Harrison Ainsworth on Wikipedia »

Heinrich Johann Nepomuk von Crantz

Heinrich Johann Nepomuk von Crantz (November 25, 1722 Roodt-sur-Eisch-January 18, 1799 Judenburg) was an Austrian physician and botanist.

He is best known for his work on the flora of Croatia and Dalmatia. Between 1760 and 1763, he undertook an extensive exploration of these regions, documenting and collecting thousands of plant specimens, many of which were previously unknown to science. He published several books on botany, including "Classis Cruciformium Emendata" and "Stirpium Dalmaticarum." Crantz also served as a professor of botany at the University of Vienna and was a member of the Royal Society of Sciences in Uppsala, Sweden. In addition to his botanical work, he made significant contributions to the study of syphilis and authored several medical treatises.

Crantz was born in the small town of Roodt-sur-Eisch, in what is now Luxembourg. He received his medical degree from the University of Vienna in 1749, and soon after began practicing medicine in the Austrian capital. In addition to his work on botany and syphilis, Crantz also wrote about the history of medicine and the use of medicinal herbs.

Crantz's botanical explorations of Croatia and Dalmatia earned him widespread acclaim and recognition. His collections and descriptions of new species helped to advance the field of botany during the 18th century. He was also instrumental in developing new classification systems for plants, and his work influenced the taxonomic work of later botanists.

In addition to his achievements in science, Crantz was also a respected member of Viennese society. He was a member of several learned societies and was awarded honors by the Holy Roman Emperor and the King of Sweden. Crantz died in 1799 in Judenburg, Austria, at the age of 76.

Read more about Heinrich Johann Nepomuk von Crantz on Wikipedia »

Hermann Müller

Hermann Müller (October 21, 1850 Tägerwilen-January 18, 1927 Wädenswil) a.k.a. Hermann Muller was a Swiss botanist.

Müller was born into a family of botanists and was encouraged to develop an interest in plant life from a young age. He earned his doctorate in botany from the University of Munich and went on to become a professor of botany at the University of Zürich.

Müller was renowned for his research on the reproductive systems of flowering plants, and his discoveries greatly contributed to the understanding of plant evolution. He is best known for his theory of the origin of the angiosperms, which postulates that they evolved from gymnosperms that developed a more efficient method of pollination.

In addition to his academic work, Müller was an active member of various botanical societies, and published several books on the subject. He was also a collector of plant specimens, and his personal herbarium contained more than 300,000 dried plant specimens.

Müller’s contributions to the field of botany earned him many honors, including election to the Royal Society of London and the Linnean Society of London. Today, he is remembered as one of the most influential botanists of the 19th and early 20th centuries.

Moreover, Müller was a pioneer of experimental plant biology, and he conducted several experiments to study the effect of various environmental factors on plant growth and development. He is also credited with the discovery of a number of previously unknown plant species, and his taxonomic classifications have been widely adopted in the scientific community. In addition to his botanical work, Müller was an advocate for environmental conservation and was involved in several efforts to protect endangered plant species. He also served as a mentor to numerous young botanists who went on to become leading figures in the field. Müller's legacy continues to inspire generations of plant biologists and his contributions to the understanding of plant evolution remain highly influential to this day.

Read more about Hermann Müller on Wikipedia »

Related articles