Here are 22 famous musicians from France died at 70:
Denis Diderot (October 5, 1713 Langres-July 31, 1784 Paris) also known as Diderot was a French writer, philosopher, art critic and playwright. His child is called Angelique Diderot.
Diderot was a prominent figure of the Enlightenment movement and is best known for editing and contributing to the Encyclopédie, a comprehensive encyclopedia that aimed to summarize and disseminate knowledge across various disciplines such as science, arts, and philosophy. He was also a vocal advocate of freedom of thought and expression and was imprisoned for his controversial views. Additionally, Diderot was a prolific writer, producing numerous works including novels, essays, and plays. Some of his notable works include Jacques the Fatalist and Rameau's Nephew. He was a strong supporter of education and believed in using literature as a means of social, moral, and intellectual reform. Despite facing censorship and persecution throughout his life, Diderot's contributions to literature, philosophy, and the Enlightenment have had a lasting impact on Western thought and society.
He died caused by emphysema.
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Maurice Bedel (December 30, 1883 Paris-October 15, 1954) was a French novelist.
Bedel studied law, but left university to work as a journalist. He was a pacifist and was imprisoned during World War I for refusing to serve in the army. He later became known for his literary works, publishing over 40 books in his lifetime. His most famous novel, "Jérôme 60° latitude nord," was awarded the Prix Goncourt in 1927. Bedel also wrote travel books and a biography of Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec. In addition to his writing career, he was a member of the Resistance during World War II and was awarded the Croix de Guerre.
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Georges Goyau (March 31, 1869 Orléans-October 25, 1939) was a French personality.
Georges Goyau was a prolific historian, essayist, and author who contributed significantly to the study of French history and Catholicism. He served as a professor of history at the Catholic University of Paris from 1912 to 1939. Goyau was also a member of the Academy of Moral and Political Sciences and the prestigious French Academy. His works covered a wide range of topics, including the history of Christianity, the French Revolution, and the papacy. He was highly respected for his unbiased approach to historical events and his critical analysis of primary sources. In addition to his academic career, Goyau was also a dedicated Catholic and served as the director of the Christian review "La Quinzaine" from 1926 until his death in 1939.
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Gilles Deleuze (January 18, 1925 Paris-November 4, 1995 Paris) also known as Gilles. Deleuze or Deleuze, Gilles was a French philosopher. His children are Émilie Deleuze and Julien Deleuze.
Gilles Deleuze is considered one of the most influential philosophers of the 20th century, known for his contributions to post-structuralism and the concept of nomadology, a theory of movement and fluidity in society. He taught at the University of Paris, Vincennes-St. Denis and the University of Lyon throughout his career, and authored numerous books, including "Difference and Repetition," "The Logic of Sense," and "Anti-Oedipus," which he co-wrote with psychoanalyst Félix Guattari. Deleuze's work has been applied to fields as diverse as film studies, cultural studies, and architecture.
He died as a result of suicide.
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Yves Montand (October 13, 1921 Monsummano Terme-November 9, 1991 Senlis) also known as Yves Montad, Y.Montant or Ivo Livi was a French actor, singer and hairdresser. He had one child, Valentin Montand.
Discography: Les Grandes Chansons, Yves Montand: Collection 2 CD, Inédits, rares & indispensables, Master Serie, Montand, Montantd d'hier et d'aujourd'hui, Yves Montand, A Paris, Le Paris de Montand and Les 100 plus belles chansons.
He died in myocardial infarction.
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Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi (August 2, 1834 Colmar-October 4, 1904 Paris) also known as Frederic Bartholdi, Frederic Auguste Bartholdi or Amilcar Hasenfratz was a French sculptor.
Bartholdi is most famous for designing the Statue of Liberty, a gift from France to the United States, which was dedicated in New York on October 28, 1886. The statue was inspired by Bartholdi's own trip to America in 1871 and was designed to symbolize freedom and democracy. In addition to the Statue of Liberty, Bartholdi completed numerous other works throughout his career, including the Lion of Belfort and a number of public monuments throughout France. He was also involved in the design of the Eiffel Tower, although he ultimately withdrew from the project. Bartholdi was a prominent figure in the French art world during his lifetime and was awarded the Legion of Honour for his contributions to French culture.
He died in tuberculosis.
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Marie d'Agoult (December 31, 1805 Frankfurt-March 5, 1876 Paris) also known as Daniel Stern, Marie d´Agoult, Marie Catherine Sophie, Comtesse d'Agoult or Marie Catherine Sophie, Vicomtesse de Flavigny was a French novelist and author. She had five children, Cosima Wagner, Louise d'Agoult, Claire d'Agoult, Blandine Liszt and Daniel Liszt.
Marie d'Agoult was born to a wealthy family and was highly educated, excelling in several languages including German, Italian, and Greek. She was a prolific writer, publishing several novels and essays throughout her career, including "Nélida," "The Egoist," and "Souvenirs of a Musical Life."
She was also known for her affair with composer Franz Liszt, which began in 1833 and lasted for a decade. Together, they had three children, including Blandine and Daniel. After their relationship ended, d'Agoult moved to Paris and became involved in the city's intellectual and artistic circles. She continued to write and was a strong advocate for women's rights and education.
D'Agoult's daughter Cosima Wagner went on to marry composer Richard Wagner, and their son Siegfried later founded the Bayreuth Festival, an annual music festival in Germany dedicated to the works of Wagner. Today, Marie d'Agoult is remembered both for her literary accomplishments and her contributions to 19th-century French cultural life.
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Pierre Louis Prieur (August 1, 1756 France-May 31, 1827 Brussels) was a French lawyer.
During the French Revolution, Prieur became an influential member of the Jacobin Club and the Committee of Public Safety. He played a key role in the Reign of Terror, advocating for the execution of thousands of opponents of the revolution. In 1793, he was elected to the National Convention and became a member of the Committee of General Security. Prieur was also involved in the overthrow of Maximilien Robespierre and the fall of the radical Jacobins in 1794. After the revolution, he continued to serve the French government in various capacities, including as a member of the Council of Ancients and as governor of Corsica. However, he fell out of favor with Napoleon Bonaparte and lived in exile in Belgium until his death.
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Charles Le Brun (February 24, 1619 Paris-February 22, 1690 Paris) was a French personality.
He was a painter, designer, and art theorist. Le Brun served as the official court painter to King Louis XIV and was instrumental in the development of the Palace of Versailles. His artistic style was marked by its grandiosity, symmetry, and order - hallmarks of the Baroque movement. In addition to his artistic contributions, Le Brun also helped found the French Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture and wrote treatises on art theory. He left a lasting impact on the world of art, with many of his works still visible in museums and galleries around the world today.
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Jules Janin (February 16, 1804 Saint-Étienne-June 19, 1874 Paris) otherwise known as Jules Gabriel Janin was a French journalist and novelist.
He was born to a family of modest means and started his career as a tutor. He soon moved to Paris and began working as a journalist, where he became known for his satirical writing style. Janin wrote for a number of newspapers and was a prolific author, publishing numerous novels and short story collections. He was also a respected art critic and played a key role in the revival of interest in the works of Honoré de Balzac. Janin was in the forefront of the literary life of his time and is remembered as a leading figure in French romanticism.
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Honoré Daumier (February 26, 1808 Marseille-February 10, 1879 Valmondois) also known as Honore Daumier, Honoré Daumier or Honoré Victorin Daumier was a French artist, sculptor, painter and visual artist.
Daumier is considered one of the greatest caricaturists of all time and his satirical work is highly regarded for its commentary on French society and politics of the 19th century. He worked for major French newspapers, such as Le Charivari, and his work often targeted the corrupt politicians and bourgeoisie of the time.
In addition to his caricatures, Daumier also created lithographs, sculptures, and oil paintings. One of his most famous works is the sculpture titled "Ratapoil" which depicts a man with a grotesque appearance who represents the authoritarian rule of Napoleon III.
Despite his success as an artist, Daumier faced financial struggles throughout his life and was often forced to sell his work for very little money. It wasn't until after his death that his art was truly appreciated and recognized for its significance in the art world. Today, his work can be found in major museums all around the world, including the Louvre in Paris and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City.
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Claude Prosper Jolyot de Crébillon (February 13, 1707 Paris-April 12, 1777) also known as Claude Prosper Jolyot de Crebillon was a French novelist.
He was born into an affluent and prominent family and received a Jesuit education. After completing his education, he started his career as a writer and achieved great success with his works in the 1730s. He wrote several novels, including "Le Sopha", "Le Hasard du coin du feu", "Les Egarements du coeur et de l'esprit", and "La Nuit et le moment".
Crébillon's works were characterized by their erotic and libertine themes and were considered scandalous at the time of their publication. Despite this, his work was highly regarded by his contemporaries, including Voltaire and Diderot.
In addition to his literary pursuits, Crébillon also served as the secretary of the Duke of Orleans and was a member of the Académie française, which is the pre-eminent French council for matters pertaining to the French language. His work continued to be popular and influential after his death and continues to be studied and performed today.
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Pierre-Simon Ballanche (August 4, 1776 Lyon-June 12, 1847) was a French philosopher and writer.
His most famous works include "Essais sur les doctrines sociales" (Essays on Social Doctrines) and "Palingénésies philosophiques" (Philosophical Palingenesis). Ballanche was part of a generation of French intellectuals who lived through the French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars, and his work reflects his concerns about the social and political upheaval of his time. He was influenced by both Christianity and Platonism, and his philosophy emphasizes the idea of collective progress through spiritual transformation. Despite his contributions to French intellectual history, Ballanche's work is relatively unknown outside of France.
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Alice Cocéa (July 28, 1899 Sinaia-July 2, 1970) also known as Alice Cocea was a French actor.
She was born in Romania and raised in France. Alice began her acting career in the 1920s and went on to appear in over 70 films throughout her career. Some of her notable works include "Étienne", "Les parents terribles", and "Sous le ciel de Paris". She was also a stage actor and worked with some of the most renowned directors and playwrights of her time. In addition to her acting career, Alice was also a writer and published several books. She was awarded the Legion of Honour in 1966 for her contribution to French cinema. Alice Cocéa passed away in 1970 at the age of 70.
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Albert Calmette (July 12, 1863 Nice-October 29, 1933 Paris) also known as Dr. Albert Calmette was a French scientist and physician.
He is best known for co-developing the Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine along with his colleague Camille Guérin. The BCG vaccine is used to prevent tuberculosis (TB) and is named after the two scientists who developed it. Calmette also contributed greatly to the field of immunology and was a prominent member of the Pasteur Institute in Paris. He was awarded the Legion of Honour in 1921 for his contributions to medicine and science.
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Jean Bauhin (August 24, 1511 Amiens-January 23, 1582 Basel) was a French physician.
He came from a family of botanists and physicians and was trained in medicine and botany by his father. Bauhin became a skilled botanist and physician himself, publishing several works on medical topics, including one on the plague that ravaged Basel in 1564.
Bauhin's most notable contribution to botany was his Pinax Theatri Botanici, a comprehensive catalog of plants with brief descriptions and citations of previous authorities. This work was published posthumously in 1623 and was a key reference for botanists for over a century.
Bauhin also served as the personal physician to the Prince-Bishops of Basel and was a professor at the University of Basel for over 30 years. He was a respected member of the medical and academic communities and contributed significantly to the fields of botany and medicine.
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Paul Féval, père (September 29, 1816 Rennes-March 8, 1887 Beaconsfield) also known as Paul Feval, pere, Paul Féval, Paul Henri Corentin Féval or Sir Francis Trolopp was a French novelist and playwright. He had one child, Paul Féval, fils.
Paul Féval was a prolific writer, authoring over 70 novels, many of which were serialized in newspapers and gained widespread popularity. He is considered a pioneer of the "roman-feuilleton" genre, which was characterized by fast-paced adventure stories filled with cliffhangers and plot twists. Some of his most famous works include "Les Mystères de Paris," "Le Bossu," and "La Vampire."
In addition to his literary accomplishments, Féval was also a member of the French government, serving as a deputy from 1871 to 1876. He was a staunch defender of the Paris Commune and was imprisoned for his political beliefs. He eventually fled to England, where he continued to write until his death in 1887.
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Georges Picot (December 24, 1838 Paris-August 16, 1909 Allevard) was a French lawyer.
After completing his studies, Georges Picot joined the bar and became a successful lawyer. He was also a member of the Paris Municipal Council from 1878 to 1881. In 1885, he was elected to the Chamber of Deputies as a representative of the center-left Republican Union. Later, he was appointed Minister of Public Instruction and Fine Arts in 1890 and served until 1892. During his tenure, he implemented several educational reforms and encouraged the development of the arts. After retiring from politics, he focused on his legal career and contributed to the modernization of the French legal system. He also served as the President of the Paris Bar Association from 1895 to 1896. Georges Picot was known not only for his legal expertise but also for his philanthropic activities. He was a member of several charitable organizations and supported the development of healthcare and social services.
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Joseph Marie, baron de Gérando (February 29, 1772 Lyon-November 10, 1842 Paris) also known as Joseph Marie, baron de Gerando or Joseph-Marie Gérando was a French philosopher.
He was a prominent figure in the French intellectual scene during the early 19th century and is best known for his work on ethics and social philosophy. De Gérando was a student of the German philosopher Immanuel Kant and was heavily influenced by his ideas on morality and the autonomous nature of the individual. He was also an important figure in the field of anthropology, exploring questions of culture and human development.
De Gérando was a member of the French Institute and a lecturer at the Ecole Normale Supérieure in Paris. He was also involved in politics, serving as a member of the Chamber of Deputies and later as a senator under Napoleon III. Despite his involvement in politics, de Gérando remained committed to his philosophical work, publishing numerous books on topics ranging from ethics to international law.
Today, de Gérando is regarded as one of the most important social philosophers of the early 19th century and his ideas continue to influence contemporary debates on issues such as human rights and cultural diversity.
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Georges Ohnet (April 3, 1848 Paris-May 5, 1918) was a French novelist.
Ohnet's literary career began with poetry, but he later shifted to writing novels. His most popular work is "The Ironmaster," which was published in 1883 and sold over two million copies. Ohnet wrote over forty novels, many of which were translated into various languages and adapted into successful stage productions. He was also a member of the French Academy and served as its president in 1900. In addition to his literary endeavors, Ohnet was a successful businessman and owned several newspapers and publishing houses.
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Nicholas of Autrecourt (April 5, 1299-April 5, 1369 Metz) was a French philosopher.
He is best known for his skeptical views and his criticism of Aristotelianism. He is considered to be one of the early pioneers of modern science and his works have had a significant impact on the development of philosophy and science in the Western world. He studied theology and philosophy at the University of Paris and went on to become a lecturer at the same university. His most famous work, "Treatise on the Infinity of God", challenged traditional theological beliefs and argued that God was unknowable and that human reason was limited in its capacity to understand the divine. In addition to his philosophical contributions, he also made important scientific discoveries in the fields of optics and mathematics. Despite his controversial views and unorthodox ideas, Nicholas of Autrecourt remains an important figure in the history of philosophy and science.
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Albert Dubout (May 15, 1905 Marseille-April 5, 1976) was a French cartoonist.
He began his career as an illustrator in the 1920s, working for various French publications before he turned to cartooning. In the 1940s and 1950s, he gained great popularity in France for his humorous illustrations and cartoons, which often featured whimsical and absurd characters. Dubout's distinctive style incorporated exaggerated shapes and bold lines, and he was known for his ability to capture the absurdity of everyday life. Dubout also illustrated several children's books, including an edition of "The Little Prince" by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. Today, he is remembered as one of France's most beloved cartoonists, and his work continues to be celebrated by cartoon enthusiasts around the world.
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