Here are 24 famous musicians from France died at 78:
Pierre-Auguste Renoir (February 25, 1841 Limoges-December 3, 1919 Cagnes-sur-Mer) also known as Auguste Renoir or Renoir was a French artist, painter and visual artist. He had three children, Jean Renoir, Pierre Renoir and Claude Renoir.
Renoir began his artistic career as a porcelain painter in a Parisian factory before studying at the École des Beaux-Arts in 1862. He was one of the leading figures of the Impressionist movement, known for his use of vibrant colors and light in his paintings. Renoir's subjects often included everyday scenes, domestic life, and landscapes. His most famous works include "Luncheon of the Boating Party" and "Bal du moulin de la Galette". Despite suffering from rheumatoid arthritis later in life, Renoir continued to paint with the help of assistants until his death in 1919. Today, his works can be found in museums and galleries around the world, and he is considered one of the most influential artists of the 19th century.
Read more about Pierre-Auguste Renoir on Wikipedia »
Pierre Claude François Daunou (August 18, 1761 Boulogne-sur-Mer-June 20, 1840 Paris) also known as Pierre Claude Francois Daunou was a French personality.
He was a renowned historian, politician, and member of the National Convention during the French Revolution. Daunou was a key figure in the establishment of the new French educational system, serving as Inspector General of Public Instruction, and played a significant role in the creation of the Louvre Museum. His prolific writings covered a range of subjects including philosophy, politics, and education. He was also a member of the Académie française and the Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres. Daunou's life and work made significant contributions to French culture and history, earning him a place among the most influential figures of his time.
Read more about Pierre Claude François Daunou on Wikipedia »
Jean-François Deniau (October 31, 1928 France-January 24, 2007) also known as Jean-Francois Deniau was a French politician, novelist and diplomat.
Deniau served as a member of the French National Assembly and was also a Member of the European Parliament. He was a strong advocate for Europe and worked towards the unification of the continent. Deniau was appointed as the Ambassador of France to the United States in 1981 and later served as the Ambassador of France to the United Nations. In addition to his political career, Deniau was a well-known novelist and authored several books, including "La Mémoire des Vaincus" and "Le Galérien de l'amour". He was widely respected for his intellect and his dedication to public service.
Read more about Jean-François Deniau on Wikipedia »
Charles Hermite (December 24, 1822 Dieuze-January 14, 1901 Paris) was a French mathematician.
Hermite made significant contributions to the fields of algebra, number theory, and mathematical analysis. He was the first to prove that the mathematical constant "e" is a transcendental number, meaning that it cannot be expressed as the root of any polynomial equation with rational coefficients. He is also known for his work in elliptic functions and algebraic functions. Hermite received numerous honors and awards for his contributions to mathematics, including the Legion of Honor and being elected to the French Academy of Sciences. The Hermite normal form, Hermite interpolation, and Hermite polynomials are named after him.
Read more about Charles Hermite on Wikipedia »
Jacques Maroger (April 5, 1884 France-April 5, 1962 Baltimore) was a French personality.
Jacques Maroger was a renowned painter, art historian, and art conservator. Born in France, he studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris and later became the head of the painting department at the Maryland Institute College of Art in Baltimore. Maroger is best known for his research and development of oil mediums used in oil painting, including his creation of "Maroger medium."
Aside from his contributions to the art world, Maroger was also known for his eccentric personality and controversial views on art conservation. He believed that many museums and conservators were damaging original artworks by using harsh chemicals and modern materials in the restoration process. His views on art conservation were often debated but he continued to advocate for the use of traditional materials and techniques in preserving artworks.
Maroger's legacy continues to influence the world of art and conservation today, inspiring many artists and conservators to approach their work with a deep respect for the past and an emphasis on preserving the authenticity of original artworks.
Read more about Jacques Maroger on Wikipedia »
Sarah Bernhardt (October 22, 1844 Paris-March 26, 1923 Paris) also known as Henriette Rosine Bernard, Madame Sarah Bernhardt, Rosine Bernardt, The Divine Sarah, La divine Sarah, Henriette-Rosine Bernard, la voix d'or, Bernhardt or Sarah was a French actor. She had one child, Maurice Bernhardt.
Sarah Bernhardt was a legendary French stage and film actor who is considered to be one of the greatest actors of all time. She was known for her captivating presence and her sensational performances, which earned her the title of "The Divine Sarah". Bernhardt started her acting career at the Paris Conservatory in 1862 and went on to become a leading actress in France and Europe, performing in many classics of world theatre.
In addition to her theatrical achievements, Bernhardt was also an accomplished sculptor and painter. She was also known for her philanthropic work, particularly for her contributions to the French Red Cross during World War I. Despite suffering from various ailments throughout her life, including a leg amputation due to gangrene, she continued to act well into her seventies.
Sarah Bernhardt's life and work have been the subject of several books, plays, and films. She was a true icon of her time, and her legacy is still celebrated in the world of theatre and beyond.
She died caused by uremia.
Read more about Sarah Bernhardt on Wikipedia »
Pierre Brissaud (December 23, 1885 Paris-April 5, 1964) was a French personality.
He was an accomplished illustrator and graphic designer, best known for his work in fashion and lifestyle magazines such as Vogue, Harper's Bazaar, and Vanity Fair. Brissaud's elegant and sophisticated style was popular during the Art Deco era, and his illustrations often featured fashionable women dressed in the latest styles, as well as scenes from Parisian life.
Brissaud also worked as a book illustrator, and created designs for book covers, posters, and advertisements. He collaborated with many famous writers and designers of his time, including Coco Chanel, Jean Cocteau, and Paul Poiret.
In addition to his work as an illustrator, Brissaud was also a collector of art and antiques, and owned a notable collection of Chinese ceramics. He was also a supporter of the arts, and served on the board of directors for the Ballets Russes.
Brissaud's work continues to be celebrated for its elegance and beauty, and his illustrations remain an important part of the Art Deco legacy.
Read more about Pierre Brissaud on Wikipedia »
Simone de Beauvoir (January 9, 1908 Paris-April 14, 1986 Paris) otherwise known as Simone-Lucie-Ernestine-Marie Bertrand de Beauvoir or Castor was a French writer, philosopher and novelist. She had one child, Sylvie Le Bon-de Beauvoir.
De Beauvoir is best known for her works on feminist philosophy and existentialism. Her most famous book, "The Second Sex," is considered a landmark feminist text that explores the historical and cultural construction of womanhood and argues for women's full social, political, and economic equality with men. She was a lifelong partner and collaborator of the philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre, and their relationship is often cited as one of the most famous intellectual and romantic partnerships of the 20th century. In addition to her writing, de Beauvoir was also an active feminist and advocate for women's rights, and played a key role in the feminist movement in France. Her work continues to be influential in modern feminist and philosophical discourse.
She died in pneumonia.
Read more about Simone de Beauvoir on Wikipedia »
Régine Deforges (August 15, 1935 Montmorillon-April 3, 2014 Paris) also known as Regine Deforges or Régine Deforges was a French writer and novelist. Her child is called Léa Wiazemsky.
Régine Deforges was best known for her novel "The Blue Bicycle," which was part of a series of seven books known as "La bicyclette bleue" and sold over 6 million copies worldwide. She was also a publisher and founded the publishing house Éditions de la Différence. Deforges was a controversial figure in France due to her outspoken advocacy for women's sexual freedom and her critiques of the Catholic Church. She was also active in politics, particularly in left-wing and feminist causes. Despite facing legal challenges and censorship during her lifetime, Deforges remains an influential figure in French literature and culture.
She died caused by myocardial infarction.
Read more about Régine Deforges on Wikipedia »
Camille Claudel (December 8, 1864 Fère-en-Tardenois-October 19, 1943 Montfavet) was a French personality.
She was a sculptor and artist, famous for her unique style and technique. Camille Claudel studied art in Paris and was initially taught by Alfred Boucher. However, she sought out the more famous Auguste Rodin as a mentor and soon became his most promising student and artistic collaborator.
In 1886, Camille Claudel was hired as Rodin's assistant and became his lover soon after. The two worked together for 10 years until 1898, during which time Claudel created some of her most famous works, including "The Waltz" and "The Age of Maturity."
Despite her talent, Camille Claudel faced significant challenges as a female artist during her time. She struggled for recognition and respect, and her relationship with Rodin was tumultuous, ending in part due to his infidelity.
After the separation, Claudel's artistic output declined, and she became increasingly isolated and paranoid. She spent the last thirty years of her life in a mental asylum, where she died in obscurity.
However, in recent years, Camille Claudel's work and her tragic life story have become the subject of widespread interest and admiration. Her sculptures have been displayed in galleries and museums around the world, and her art is now considered a significant contribution to the canon of modern sculpture.
Read more about Camille Claudel on Wikipedia »
Charles Boyer (August 28, 1899 Figeac-August 26, 1978 Phoenix) otherwise known as the last of the cinema's great lovers was a French actor, television producer and film producer. He had one child, Michael Charles Boyer.
Boyer had a prolific career in both French and American cinema, starring in over 80 films throughout his lifetime. He was known for his suave and sophisticated persona on screen, often playing the romantic lead in films such as "Algiers" (1938) and "Love Affair" (1939). In addition to his successful acting career, Boyer also produced several films and even launched his own television production company in the 1950s. Despite his success, Boyer struggled with personal demons and endured several tragedies, including the suicide of his son. He died in Phoenix, Arizona from a self-inflicted drug overdose at the age of 78. Boyer remains a beloved icon of classic Hollywood cinema.
He died in drug overdose.
Read more about Charles Boyer on Wikipedia »
Antoine Pierre Berryer (January 4, 1790 Paris-November 29, 1868 Augerville-la-Rivière) was a French lawyer.
He began his career as a criminal lawyer, defending clients accused of political crimes during the Bourbon Restoration. Later, he turned to civil law, becoming one of the most prominent lawyers of his time. Berryer was known for his eloquent speeches and his defense of traditional values and institutions, such as the monarchy and the Catholic Church. He became involved in politics, serving briefly as a member of the Chamber of Deputies in the 1830s. In the 1850s, he became a leader of the conservative opposition to Napoleon III's regime. Berryer was widely admired for his intelligence, his wit, and his devotion to his principles. He was one of the most influential figures in French law and politics in the 19th century.
Read more about Antoine Pierre Berryer on Wikipedia »
Jean-Baptiste Camille Corot (July 17, 1796 Paris-February 22, 1875 Paris) was a French personality.
Jean-Baptiste Camille Corot was a French landscape painter and printmaker in the 19th century. He was known for his realistic style of painting and was one of the key figures in the Barbizon School of landscape painting. He was also a skilled draftsman and etcher, producing numerous prints throughout his career. Corot's work was highly influential and he was widely respected by his peers, including Eugene Delacroix and Gustave Courbet. He spent much of his life traveling and painting throughout France, Italy, and Switzerland, capturing the natural beauty of these places in his paintings. In addition to his landscapes, Corot also painted figures and portraits, although he is best known for his landscapes. He is considered one of the most important precursors to Impressionism and his work had a profound influence on the development of modern art.
Read more about Jean-Baptiste Camille Corot on Wikipedia »
Raymond Aron (March 14, 1905 Paris-October 17, 1983 Paris) was a French scientist, philosopher, political scientist and journalist.
He was educated at the École Normale Supérieure in Paris and was a professor at the Sorbonne. Aron was known for his political writing and his criticism of Marxist thought. He was also a staunch critic of the Soviet Union and communism. Aron's book, "The Opium of the Intellectuals," was a critique of the French intelligentsia's support for communism. In addition to his political writing, Aron was also a commentator for French radio and television. He won numerous awards throughout his career, including the Legion of Honor and the Balzan Prize. Raymond Aron remains a significant figure in French intellectual and political circles.
Read more about Raymond Aron on Wikipedia »
René Bazin (December 26, 1853 Angers-July 20, 1932 Paris) a.k.a. Rene Bazin or René François Nicolas Marie Bazin was a French novelist.
He studied literature and law in Paris, and later taught at the University of Angers. Bazin wrote over twenty novels, as well as plays, children's books, and essays. He was a member of the Académie française, and was awarded the Legion of Honor for his contributions to French literature. Bazin's works often focused on rural life and Catholicism, and his novel "The Children of Alsace" is widely regarded as a classic of French literature.
Read more about René Bazin on Wikipedia »
Jean-Baptiste Robert Lindet (May 2, 1746-February 17, 1825 Paris) was a French lawyer.
He served as a deputy to the National Convention during the French Revolution and later as a member of the Committee of Public Safety. Lindet was also instrumental in the establishment of the Thermidorian Reaction, a period of relative peace in France that arose after the fall of Maximilien Robespierre's Reign of Terror. In addition to his political activities, Lindet was a prominent advocate for public education and is credited with helping to modernize the French educational system. After the Revolution, he retired from politics and devoted himself to his legal career and literary pursuits. He died in Paris in 1825 at the age of 78.
Read more about Jean-Baptiste Robert Lindet on Wikipedia »
Gaston Bachelard (June 27, 1884 Bar-sur-Aube-October 16, 1962 Paris) was a French philosopher. His child is Suzanne Bachelard.
Bachelard was a prolific writer and his work focused on the philosophy of science, epistemology, and the nature of imagination. He is best known for his book "The Poetics of Space" which explores the ways in which we experience and imagine architectural spaces.
Bachelard also played a significant role in the development of French existentialism, influencing thinkers such as Jean-Paul Sartre and Maurice Merleau-Ponty. He taught at the University of Paris-Sorbonne for many years and was awarded the Grand Prix National de Littérature in 1958.
Bachelard's ideas continue to be influential in fields such as architecture, literary criticism, and psychology. His work emphasizes the importance of imagination in the human experience and the ways in which it shapes our understanding of the world around us.
Read more about Gaston Bachelard on Wikipedia »
Augustin Pajou (September 19, 1730 Paris-May 8, 1809 Paris) was a French personality.
He was a highly acclaimed sculptor during the reigns of Louis XV and Louis XVI. He was educated at the Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture and was awarded the Prix de Rome in 1752. Pajou's work was highly sought after by the French monarchy and he created many sculptures, including busts and full-length figures, of members of the royal court. He also worked on the decoration of the royal palaces, including the Château de Fontainebleau and the Palace of Versailles. His style was highly influenced by classical antiquity and he strove for naturalism and elegance in his work. Despite the turmoil of the French Revolution and the fall of the monarchy, Pajou continued to work and even contributed to the decoration of the Louvre Museum.
Read more about Augustin Pajou on Wikipedia »
Paul Diel (July 11, 1893 Vienna-January 5, 1972) was a French psychologist and philosopher.
He was known for his contributions to the field of psychology and particularly for his theory of motivation. He studied in various universities including the University of Vienna and the Sorbonne in Paris. After completing his studies, he served in World War I and then became a professor of philosophy.
Diel's theory of motivation emphasized the importance of psychological tensions as a driving force behind human behavior. He believed that our desires and fears were the primary motivations behind our actions, and that these motivations were often unconscious. He also explored the ways in which our unconscious desires and fears could be expressed in myths and literary works.
In addition to his contributions to psychology, Diel was also a prolific writer and authored several books on philosophy, literature, and psychology. His work has been influential in many fields including psychology, literature, and philosophy. Today, he is regarded as one of the most important psychological thinkers of the 20th century.
Read more about Paul Diel on Wikipedia »
Jules Dupré (April 5, 1811 Nantes-October 6, 1889) otherwise known as Jules Dupre was a French personality.
He was a renowned painter who was associated with the Barbizon school. Jules Dupré was raised in a family of artists, and he began his artistic career as a porcelain painter before he gradually ventured into oil painting. Dupré first exhibited his works at the Paris Salon in 1831 and continued to gain popularity throughout his career. He is widely recognized for his landscape art pieces where he displayed his knack for capturing the beauty and essence of rural France. Dupré was involved in establishing the Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts and was decorated with the first-class Legion of Honour in recognition of his contributions to the art world. Today, his artwork can be found in numerous galleries across the world, including the Louvre Museum in Paris.
Read more about Jules Dupré on Wikipedia »
Robert Pinget (July 19, 1919 Geneva-August 25, 1997 Tours) also known as Robert. Pinget was a French novelist, writer, author, playwright and poet.
He is considered a pioneer of the Nouveau Roman literary movement, which emerged in France in the 1950s.
Pinget was born in Switzerland, but spent most of his adult life in France. He studied at the University of Lausanne and later worked as a teacher and translator.
His first novel, "Mahu ou le matériau", was published in 1952 and was followed by several other works, including "L'Inquisitoire" and "Le Libera". Pinget's writing was known for its experimental style, often featuring fragmented narratives and non-linear plots.
In addition to his work as a novelist, Pinget also wrote plays, including "La Manivelle" and "L'Hypothèse". He was awarded the Prix Médicis in 1967 and the Grand Prix National des Lettres in 1995.
Despite his contributions to the literary world, Pinget remains relatively unknown outside of France. However, his influence can be seen in the works of other writers associated with the Nouveau Roman movement, including Alain Robbe-Grillet and Marguerite Duras.
Read more about Robert Pinget on Wikipedia »
Antoine-Louis Barye (September 24, 1796 Paris-June 25, 1875 Paris) a.k.a. Antoine Louis Barye was a French sculpture.
He is considered as one of the greatest animal sculptors of the 19th century. Barye started his career as a goldsmith's apprentice before he became an apprentice in art. He studied under famous sculptor François-Joseph Bosio and learned the craft of sculpture. Barye's love for animals drew him towards creating animal sculptures that were both realistic and artistic at the same time. He initially worked as an assistant to the famous sculptor Pierre-Jean David d'Angers, where he learned the basics of sculpting. Barye's works gained popularity and recognition when they were showcased at the Paris Salon in 1831. He later became a professor at the École des Beaux-Arts, where he taught animal and nature sculpting. Barye's works are seen in some of the world's most renowned museums, including the Musée d'Orsay in Paris and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.
Read more about Antoine-Louis Barye on Wikipedia »
Noël Coypel (December 25, 1628 Paris-December 24, 1707 Paris) also known as Noel Coypel was a French personality. He had one child, Antoine Coypel.
Noël Coypel was a renowned painter and engraver who sought to revive the aesthetics of the Baroque era in 17th-century France. He is best known for his masterful depiction of historical and religious scenes. His work was highly sought after and earned him numerous commissions from aristocrats and the clergy in France. In addition to his artistic talents, he also served as the director of the Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture in Paris. His son, Antoine Coypel, and grandson, Charles Antoine Coypel, also followed in his footsteps and became successful artists in their own right.
Read more about Noël Coypel on Wikipedia »
Louis Féraud (February 13, 1921 Arles-December 28, 1999 Paris) was a French fashion designer and costume designer.
He was known for his bold and colorful patterns, which became his signature style. Féraud started his fashion house in 1950, and quickly gained a reputation for his innovative designs. He created dresses, suits, and evening wear for women, and also designed menswear. Féraud's designs were worn by celebrities such as Brigitte Bardot, Sophia Loren, and Jacqueline Kennedy, among others.
In addition to fashion design, Féraud also worked as a costume designer for theater and film. He designed costumes for the French National Theater and for films such as Roger Vadim's "And God Created Woman" (1956), which starred Bardot.
Féraud received many awards throughout his career, including the Legion of Honor in 1984. His fashion house continued after his death and his legacy lives on in the fashion world.
Read more about Louis Féraud on Wikipedia »