Pathetic Facts

German music stars who deceased at age 77

Here are 22 famous musicians from Germany died at 77:

Charles M. Schwab

Charles M. Schwab (February 18, 1862 Williamsburg-September 18, 1939 New York) also known as Charles Michael Schwab was a German engineer.

He later became an American industrialist who was instrumental in the growth of the steel industry in the United States. Schwab worked for the renowned steel magnate Andrew Carnegie before he eventually became the president of the United States Steel Corporation. He is credited with modernizing the steel industry and introducing various innovations that boosted its growth. Schwab was also known for his philanthropic work, and he funded many charitable causes throughout his career. In addition, he was a member of the board of directors of several corporations, including Bethlehem Steel Corporation and American Express Company. Schwab lived a remarkable life and left a lasting legacy as a pioneer in the steel industry and a philanthropist.

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Heinrich Laube

Heinrich Laube (September 18, 1806 Szprotawa-August 1, 1884 Vienna) was a German novelist and playwright.

Laube was born in a small town of then Prussian province of Silesia (now Poland). He studied at the universities of Breslau, Berlin, and Jena, where he developed a strong interest in literature. In 1833, he began his career as a theater critic and editor of a literary magazine. He established himself as an important figure in German literary and theatre circles, and his plays were widely popular in the 1840s and 1850s. Laube was an advocate of the democratic movements of his time, and his works often expressed his liberal and progressive views. He also played a role in the Revolution of 1848 in Vienna, although he later distanced himself from politics. Laube's most famous works include "Das junge Europa" (Young Europe), "Die Karlsschüler" (The Pupils of Charles), and "Anno 1835" (Year 1835). He died in Vienna in 1884, leaving behind a legacy as a significant figure in German literature and theatre.

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Friedrich Rückert

Friedrich Rückert (May 16, 1788 Schweinfurt-January 31, 1866 Coburg) otherwise known as Friedrich Ruckert or Freimund Raimar was a German translator, poet and writer.

He was fluent in over 40 languages and was a professor of Oriental languages and literature at the University of Erlangen. His most famous work is the collection of poems, "Kindertotenlieder" which were inspired by the loss of his two children. Rückert also translated many works from different languages including Sanskrit and Arabic into German. His translation of the "Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam" became one of the most popular versions of the work in the German language. In addition to his literary work, Rückert was also an active political and social commentator, and was known for his liberal views.

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Ulrich Biesinger

Ulrich Biesinger (August 6, 1933 Augsburg-Oberhausen-June 18, 2011 Augsburg) was a German personality.

Ulrich Biesinger was a renowned German football player who started his career with TSV Schwaben Augsburg before moving on to 1. FC Nuremberg, where he won the German championship in 1961. He also represented the German national team, playing in the 1954 World Cup final against Hungary, a game famously known as the Miracle of Bern. Biesinger, who played as an attacking midfielder, was known for his technical skills, excellent passing ability, and an eye for goal. After retiring from professional football, Biesinger worked as a coach and talent scout for several clubs, including FC Augsburg, and was instrumental in the development of young players in the region. He was also actively involved in various social initiatives and was known for his philanthropy. Biesinger passed away in 2011 at the age of 77, leaving behind a rich legacy in German football.

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Oskar Messter

Oskar Messter (November 21, 1866 Berlin-December 6, 1943 Tegernsee) was a German film producer and inventor.

Messter was one of the pioneers of the German film industry and is considered one of the most important figures in the development of German cinema. He founded Messter-Film in 1896, which became one of the most successful film production companies in Germany. Messter is also credited with several notable inventions, including the first portable movie camera, the Kinematograph, and the Kinemacolor process, an early form of color cinematography. Messter was also a prolific filmmaker, producing hundreds of films over the course of his career. His most successful films include "Das Cabinet des Dr. Caligari" (1920), "Die Nibelungen" (1924), and "Metropolis" (1927). Despite his success, Messter's legacy was overshadowed by the rise of the Nazi regime in Germany, and he passed away in relative obscurity in Tegernsee in 1943.

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Daniel Sanders

Daniel Sanders (November 12, 1819-March 11, 1897) was a German personality.

He is best known for his important contributions to the field of chemistry. Sanders worked as a professor of chemistry for many years, teaching at several universities throughout Germany. He made significant breakthroughs in the study of organic chemistry, particularly in the area of organic synthesis. Sanders is also credited with the discovery of several important compounds, including salicylaldehydes and sulpho-salicylic acid.

In addition to his work as a chemist, Sanders was a respected member of his community and an advocate for higher education. He served in the Prussian parliament from 1867 to 1871 and was instrumental in the creation of several universities in Germany. Sanders was a strong believer in the power of education to improve society and worked tirelessly to expand access to educational opportunities.

Despite his many accomplishments, Sanders was a modest and unassuming man who was more interested in the pursuit of knowledge than in personal glory. He was universally admired and respected by his colleagues and students, who regarded him as one of the greatest chemists of his time. Today, Sanders is remembered as a pioneering figure in the field of chemistry and as a tireless advocate for education and social progress.

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Hans Stuck

Hans Stuck (December 27, 1900 Warsaw-February 9, 1978) was a German race car driver. His child is called Hans-Joachim Stuck.

Hans Stuck was one of the most successful pre-war Grand Prix drivers, winning prestigious races such as the German Grand Prix and the European Drivers' Championship. He also competed in endurance races including the 24 Hours of Le Mans, where he achieved one overall victory and four class victories. Stuck was known for his fearless and aggressive driving style, earning him the nickname "Bergkönig" (King of the Mountain) for his performances in hillclimb races. He retired from racing in 1953 but remained involved in the motorsport industry through coaching and team management. His son Hans-Joachim Stuck also became a successful racing driver, competing in Formula One and winning the 24 Hours of Le Mans twice.

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Friedrich Wilhelm Levi

Friedrich Wilhelm Levi (February 6, 1888-January 1, 1966 Freiburg im Breisgau) was a German mathematician.

Levi studied mathematics at the University of Göttingen and obtained his doctorate in 1910. He worked in various universities across Germany and Switzerland, including the University of Heidelberg, the University of Greifswald, and the University of Zurich.

Levi's research primarily focused on group theory, algebraic systems, and geometry. He made significant contributions to the theory of finite groups, the study of continuous groups, and to the development of the Jordan-Holder theorem. Levi also proved a fundamental theorem about two-dimensional complex affine structures called the Levi conditions. This theorem is still widely used in differential geometry and mathematical physics.

Due to his Jewish heritage, Levi was dismissed from his position at the University of Greifswald in 1935. He was able to obtain a position at the University of Zurich thanks to the support of his colleague, the mathematician Hermann Weyl. In 1958, Levi was awarded the Swiss National Science Foundation's Marcel Benoist Prize for his contributions to mathematics.

Levi died in 1966 at the age of 77 in Freiburg im Breisgau. He is remembered as one of the leading mathematicians of the 20th century and as an important figure in the development of group theory.

Johann Baptista Ruffini

Johann Baptista Ruffini (April 5, 1672 Merano-June 16, 1749 Munich) was a German personality.

He is well known for his contributions in the field of mathematics, especially in the study of topology. Ruffini was a professor of mathematics at the University of Modena in Italy, where he worked on a solution to the algebraic equation of degree five, known as the quintic equation. However, his work was controversial due to a lack of clarity in his arguments and proof, and he faced criticism from fellow mathematicians, including Paolo Ruffini (no relation). Johann Baptista Ruffini also made significant contributions to the field of music theory, specifically in the area of tuning systems. He published several treatises on the subject, including "Temperamenta harmonica" (1703) and "Regulae proportiones musicorum" (1721). Ruffini was a member of several learned societies and was highly regarded in his time as a knowledgeable and prolific scholar.

Carl Spitzweg

Carl Spitzweg (February 5, 1808 Munich-September 23, 1885 Munich) was a German personality.

He was a painter, poet, and caricaturist, and is known for his humorous and satirical depictions of everyday life in 19th century Germany. Spitzweg studied pharmacy before turning to art, and his work often reflected his interests in science and nature, as well as his love of literature and music. He was particularly skilled in using subtle humor and irony to convey his commentary on social and cultural issues, and his works continue to be celebrated for their unique blend of wit, insight, and artistic skill. Despite never achieving great financial success during his lifetime, Spitzweg's legacy lives on as one of the most beloved and influential artists of the Romantic period in Germany.

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Erich Rothacker

Erich Rothacker (March 12, 1888 Pforzheim-August 10, 1965 Bonn) was a German philosopher and writer.

He studied philosophy, psychology, and physics at the universities of Tübingen, Berlin, and Munich, where he obtained his doctorate in 1912. From 1913 to 1917, he served in World War I in a medical unit. After the war, he worked as a high school teacher in Pforzheim and later Frankfurt. He was appointed professor of philosophy at the University of Heidelberg in 1931 and remained there until he was dismissed, along with other Jewish professors, by the Nazi regime in 1933. Rothacker emigrated to Turkey, where he taught as a visiting professor at Ankara University until 1949. He then moved to Bonn, where he worked as an independent scholar until his death in 1965. Despite the difficulties imposed by political events, Rothacker was able to forge an overarching harmonic perspective in his philosophy, which covers a vast range of topics such as the question of the soul, the nature of humanity, aesthetics, and more, and incorporates perspectives from various fields, including psychology, physics, and theology.

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Friedrich Adolf Krummacher

Friedrich Adolf Krummacher (July 13, 1767 Tecklenburg-April 14, 1845 Bremen) a.k.a. Frederic Adolphus Krummacher was a German personality.

He was a renowned preacher, theologian, and writer who made significant contributions to the Protestant Church in Germany. Krummacher's sermons were highly regarded for their vivid imagery and emotional impact, and he preached throughout Germany, including in Berlin and in Bremen, where he eventually settled. Additionally, Krummacher wrote several works on Christian theology, including "Elijah the Tishbite" and "The Parables of Jesus," which remain influential today. He was also known for his philanthropic work, including his efforts to provide aid to widows and orphans. Krummacher's legacy continues to be celebrated in Germany, and his influence can be seen in the work of many contemporary theologians and preachers.

Richard Tüngel

Richard Tüngel (April 5, 1893-April 5, 1970) also known as Richard Tungel was a German personality.

Richard Tüngel was a German personality with a varied career in the fields of music, theater, and television. He began his career as a music critic and composer, but soon found success as a playwright and stage director. Tüngel was also a prominent figure in the German television industry, where he worked as a producer and director for many years. He is best known for his work on the popular German television series, "Tatort," which he directed from 1970 until his death later that year. Tüngel was widely respected for his contributions to German culture, and was awarded numerous honors during his lifetime.

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Gotthard Victor Lechler

Gotthard Victor Lechler (April 18, 1811 Reichenbach Priory-December 26, 1888 Leipzig) was a German personality.

Gotthard Victor Lechler was a German theologian and church historian. He served as a professor of church history at the University of Leipzig from 1852 until his retirement in 1885. Lechler is known for his scholarship on early Christianity, particularly the teachings of the Apostle Paul. He wrote several influential books on the subject, including "Das Apostelthum und die Gemeinden Christi" (The Apostles and the Communities of Christ) and "Geschichte des Apostels Paulus" (History of the Apostle Paul). In addition to his academic work, Lechler was also involved in ecumenical efforts and served as a member of the Evangelical Alliance. He was widely respected for his contributions to the field of theology and his commitment to promoting Christian unity.

Günther Landgraf

Günther Landgraf (September 14, 1928 Kryry-January 12, 2006 Dresden) also known as Gunther Landgraf was a German scientist.

He specialized in the field of laser physics and was known for his groundbreaking research in the area of molecular spectroscopy using lasers. Throughout his career, he made significant contributions to the field, receiving numerous awards and honors for his work. He was a professor of physics at the Dresden University of Technology for many years and served as the director of the Institute for Applied Physics. Landgraf was also an active member of several prominent scientific organizations, including the European Physical Society and the German Physical Society. His work has had a lasting impact on the study of laser physics and molecular spectroscopy, and he is remembered as a pioneering figure in the field.

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Matthias Jakob Schleiden

Matthias Jakob Schleiden (April 5, 1804 Hamburg-June 23, 1881 Frankfurt) also known as M. J. Schleiden was a German botanist.

He is known for co-founding the cell theory with Theodor Schwann. Schleiden studied law and medicine before becoming interested in botany. He wrote extensively on plant morphology and anatomy, and published a number of influential works, including "Grundzüge der wissenschaftlichen Botanik" (Principles of Scientific Botany) in 1842, which was later translated into English and became a widely used textbook. Schleiden also served as a professor of botany at the University of Jena and the University of Dorpat. He was a close friend of the naturalist Alexander von Humboldt and corresponded extensively with Charles Darwin. Schleiden's contributions to the field of botany played a significant role in shaping our understanding of the structure and function of plant cells.

Prince Josias of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld

Prince Josias of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld (December 26, 1737 Coburg-February 26, 1815 Coburg) was a German personality.

He served as a general in the Austrian army during the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars. He was also an uncle to Queen Victoria, as his brother was her father, Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn. In addition to his military career, Prince Josias is also known for his contributions to the development and modernization of his hometown of Coburg, including the construction of a new palace and public buildings. He is buried in the family crypt at the St. Moriz Church in Coburg.

Martin Lichtenstein

Martin Lichtenstein (January 10, 1780 Hamburg-September 2, 1857 Kiel) was a German personality.

He was a physician, zoologist, and explorer. Lichtenstein was professor of zoology and director of the Zoological Museum at the University of Berlin. He made several expeditions to Africa, including one with explorer Heinrich Barth. Lichtenstein wrote extensively on the natural history of Africa and was a pioneering figure in the development of scientific exploration in the continent. He also founded the Berlin Zoological Garden, which is now the oldest and one of the most famous zoos in Europe. Lichtenstein is remembered for his contributions to the fields of zoology and exploration, and for promoting scientific inquiry and discovery.

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Christoph Graupner

Christoph Graupner (January 13, 1683 Kirchberg-March 10, 1760 Darmstadt) also known as Johann Christoph Graupner or Graupner, Johann Christoph was a German harpsichordist and composer.

His albums: Orchestral Works, Volume 2 (Nova Stravaganza feat. conductor, harpsichord: Siegbert Rampe), Orchestral Works (Nova Stravaganza, feat. conductor: Siegbert Rampe), Christmas Cantatas (Heyerick), Orchestral Suites, and Three Bassoon Concerti. Genres he performed include Baroque music, Chamber music and Sacred music.

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Robert Franz

Robert Franz (June 28, 1815 Halle-October 24, 1892 Dessau) also known as Robert Knauth or Franz, Robert was a German personality.

He was a prominent composer, conductor, and music educator of the Romantic era in Germany. Franz's musical talent was showcased at a very young age when he started playing the violin and the piano. He studied music at the University of Halle and later in Dessau. Franz's music was heavily influenced by the works of Ludwig van Beethoven and Franz Schubert. He wrote over 300 songs during his lifetime, earning him the title "the Schubert of the North." Franz also composed chamber music, symphonies and oratorios. In addition to his prolific musical career, he was a music educator, teaching at the University of Halle and later becoming the director of the Singakademie in Dessau. Today, Robert Franz is remembered as one of the most important and influential composers of his time.

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Michael Baumgarten

Michael Baumgarten (March 25, 1812 Haseldorf-July 21, 1889 Rostock) was a German personality.

He was a physician and professor of obstetrics at the University of Rostock. Baumgarten was known for his contributions to the field of gynecology, particularly in the areas of childbirth and prenatal care. He also conducted important research on the causes and treatment of puerperal fever, a leading cause of maternal mortality at the time. In addition to his career in medicine, Baumgarten was actively involved in politics and served as a member of the Mecklenburg-Schwerin parliament. He was also a supporter of women's rights and advocated for expanded opportunities for women in education and employment. Today, Baumgarten is remembered as a pioneer in the field of obstetrics and a champion for women's rights.

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Fritz Thyssen

Fritz Thyssen (November 9, 1873 Mülheim-February 8, 1951 Buenos Aires) was a German businessperson and industrialist. He had one child, Anna Thyssen.

Thyssen was a prominent figure in the steel and coal industry in Germany during the early 20th century. He inherited the family business, Thyssen & Co., in 1926 and expanded it into one of the largest steel corporations in the country.

Aside from his successful business ventures, Thyssen was also known for his political views. He initially supported the Nazi Party and donated a significant amount of money to their cause. However, he later became disillusioned with the party and openly criticized its policies.

As a result of his opposition to the Nazi regime, Thyssen was arrested and held in various concentration camps during World War II. He managed to escape and fled to Switzerland, where he eventually settled in Argentina.

Thyssen remained in Argentina for the rest of his life and continued to be involved in business ventures. He passed away in Buenos Aires in 1951 at the age of 77.

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