Here are 11 famous musicians from Hungary died at 51:
Imre Lakatos (November 9, 1922 Debrecen-February 2, 1974 London) was a Hungarian philosopher.
He is recognized for his contributions in philosophy of science and mathematics, particularly his development of the methodology of scientific research programmes. Lakatos was influenced by the work of Karl Popper and was a student of his at the London School of Economics.
He also worked as a teacher of mathematics and physics in Hungary before immigrating to England. Lakatos is considered one of the leading philosophers of science in the 20th century, and his ideas continue to influence contemporary philosophy of science. His works include "Proofs and Refutations," "The Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes," and "Mathematics, Science and Epistemology."
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László Moholy-Nagy (June 20, 1895 Bácsborsód-November 24, 1946 Chicago) a.k.a. Laszlo Moholy-Nagy, Moholy-Nagy or László Moholy-Nagy was a Hungarian photographer, artist and visual artist.
He was a key figure in the development of 20th century modernism, and was associated with the Bauhaus school in Germany. He pioneered the use of new materials and techniques in art and design, including photomontage, industrial design, and kinetic sculpture. Moholy-Nagy also wrote extensively on art, and his writings influenced many artists and thinkers of the era. After fleeing Nazi Germany in 1934, he settled in Chicago, where he founded the New Bauhaus school (later renamed the Institute of Design) and continued to push the boundaries of art and design until his death.
He died caused by leukemia.
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Gyula Kakas (April 5, 1876-February 25, 1928) was a Hungarian personality.
He was primarily known for his work as a journalist, writer, and editor. He began his career as a writer for several publications, including the newspaper Budapesti Napló. But it was his work as the editor-in-chief of the magazine Nyugat that gained him widespread recognition. Nyugat was a literary magazine that was instrumental in shaping the modern Hungarian literary scene, and Kakas played a vital role in nurturing young literary talent and promoting new literary trends. He was also a pioneering critic of cinema and helped establish film as a serious art form in Hungary. Despite his relatively short life, Kakas left a lasting impact on Hungarian culture and is remembered as one of the most important literary and cultural figures of his time.
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László Szalay (April 18, 1813-July 17, 1864) was a Hungarian politician.
He was born in Pest and began his career as a lawyer. Szalay quickly rose through the ranks of Hungarian politics, serving as a member of parliament from 1840 to 1844, and again from 1848 to 1864. During this time, he was a vocal advocate for Hungarian independence from Austria.
Szalay was a key player in the revolution of 1848, and he was appointed Minister of Justice in the Hungarian government. When the revolution was eventually defeated, Szalay was exiled for several years before returning to Hungary in 1853.
Upon his return, Szalay continued to fight for Hungarian independence, but his efforts were largely unsuccessful. He died in 1864, shortly after being elected Speaker of the Hungarian Parliament.
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Aaron Wise (May 2, 1844 Hungary-March 30, 1896) was a Hungarian personality. His child is called Stephen Samuel Wise.
Aaron Wise was a prominent Jewish-American rabbi and leader. He emigrated from Hungary to America in 1856 and received his education at the University of Virginia and Columbia University. In 1871, he became the rabbi at the B'nai Jeshurun synagogue in New York City, where he served for over 25 years.
Wise was one of the founders of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations, which later merged with the Central Conference of American Rabbis to form the Union for Reform Judaism. He was also a vocal advocate for social justice and was involved in many progressive causes of his time, including women's suffrage and the labor movement.
In addition to his work as a rabbi and social activist, Wise was also a prolific writer and scholar. He wrote numerous articles and books on Jewish theology, philosophy, and history, including his most famous work, "The Origin of Christianity."
Wise passed away in 1896, leaving behind a legacy as a trailblazer in the American Jewish community and as a champion of social justice and equality.
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John Pepper (November 8, 1886 Budapest-February 8, 1938 Moscow) was a Hungarian personality.
He was a writer, journalist, and Communist Party functionary. Pepper played a significant role in the Hungarian Soviet Republic of 1919 and later became a high-ranking official in the Comintern, the international organization for spreading communism worldwide. He lived in exile in the Soviet Union for most of his life and was eventually purged by Stalin in 1937 during the Great Purge. Pepper was arrested and executed in 1938 by the Soviet secret police. Despite his controversial and tragic life, Pepper's legacy endures as an important figure in the history of Hungarian communism.
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Iuliu Barátky (May 14, 1910 Oradea-April 14, 1962 Bucharest) was a Hungarian personality.
He was a writer, journalist, and translator who contributed significantly to the cultural scene in Romania during the mid-20th century. Barátky began his career as a journalist for various newspapers and magazines, including the literary magazine "Várad," where he worked as an editor. He later became a writer, publishing several works of fiction and non-fiction that focused on themes such as social justice and the experiences of ethnic Hungarians in Romania.
Barátky was also known for his translations of works by major authors such as Shakespeare, Goethe, and Molière into Hungarian. His most well-known translation is the Hungarian version of the Romanian play "O scrisoare pierdută" ("A Lost Letter"), which earned him recognition for his skills as a translator.
Despite his contributions to Hungarian culture in Romania, Barátky's life was marked by political turmoil and controversy. He was targeted by the Communist government for his political beliefs and was ultimately forced to flee the country in 1959. He settled in Paris, where he continued to write and publish until his death in 1962. Despite his tumultuous life, Barátky remains an important figure in the history of Hungarian culture in Romania.
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Otto III, Duke of Bavaria (February 11, 1261 Burghausen-September 9, 1312 Landshut) otherwise known as Duke of Lower Bavaria was a Hungarian personality. His children are Henry XV, Duke of Bavaria, Agnes of Wittelsbach, Henry of Wittelsbach and Rudolph of Wittelsbach.
Otto III, Duke of Bavaria, was the second son of Duke Henry XIII of Bavaria and his wife Elisabeth of Hungary. He was born in Burghausen, a town in southeastern Germany. In 1273, at the age of 12, Otto was appointed Duke of Lower Bavaria by his father.
Otto III was a skilled politician and diplomat. He maintained good relations with the Habsburgs, the Luxembourgs, and the Wittelsbachs, and was involved in several political marriages. He was also known for his patronage of the arts, particularly literature and music.
During his reign, Otto III expanded his territories by acquiring parts of Upper Bavaria and Swabia. He fought in several military campaigns, including the War of the Lombard League, in which he allied with King Rudolph I of Germany against Milan.
Otto III married Catherine of Habsburg in 1279, and they had four children. He died in Landshut in 1312 at the age of 51, and was succeeded by his eldest son, Henry XV. Otto III is remembered as one of the most successful and influential Dukes of Bavaria during the Middle Ages.
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Dezső Kosztolányi (March 29, 1885 Subotica-November 3, 1936 Krisztinaváros) also known as Dezso Kosztolanyi, Dezsõ Kosztolányi or Kosztolányi Dezsõ was a Hungarian writer and poet. He had one child, Ádám Kosztolányi.
Dezső Kosztolányi is considered to be one of the most influential Hungarian writers of the 20th century. He began his literary career as a poet, but soon expanded to writing essays, criticism, and short stories. His works often explore the theme of loss and nostalgia, and he is known for his ability to create vivid and intricate characters.
Kosztolányi's most famous novel, "Skylark," was published in 1924 and follows the coming-of-age story of a young girl from a Hungarian village who travels to Budapest to pursue her dreams. Another notable work of his includes the novel "The Golden Kite," which tells the story of a Jewish family during the early 1900s in Hungary.
In addition to his literary pursuits, Kosztolányi was also a journalist and a translator. He translated works by many famous writers, including Shakespeare, Molière, and Goethe, into Hungarian.
Though he passed away at a relatively young age, Dezső Kosztolányi's impact on Hungarian literature continues to be felt today. His works have been translated into numerous languages and his contributions to Hungarian culture have been widely celebrated.
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Jenő Hunyady (April 28, 1838-December 26, 1889) was a Hungarian mathematician.
He was born in Szeged, Hungary and studied at the University of Pest, where he became a student of János Bolyai, a famous mathematician who had worked on non-Euclidean geometry. Hunyady's research interests included algebra and number theory, and he made significant contributions to the study of Galois theory and quadratic forms.
In addition to his mathematical work, Hunyady was also involved in politics and was elected to the Hungarian Parliament in 1875. He was a prominent advocate for the rights of the Hungarian minority in Transylvania, which was then part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
Despite suffering from health problems in his later years, Hunyady continued to work on mathematics until his death. He died in Budapest at the age of 51. His legacy lives on through his mathematical contributions and his advocacy for the Hungarian people.
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József Szén (July 9, 1805 Pest, Hungary-January 13, 1857 Budapest) also known as Jozsef Szen was a Hungarian personality.
He was a politician, lawyer, journalist, and writer who played a significant role in the Hungarian Revolution of 1848. Szen was an advocate for Hungarian independence from Austria and fought for the equality and emancipation of the Jews. He was the editor of several influential newspapers in Hungary, including "Pesti Hirlap" and "Világ." He wrote many political and historical works, including "The History of the Hungarian Nation from the Earliest Times to the Present" and "The Political and Diplomatic History of the Hungarian Revolution of 1848-1849." He died in Budapest at the age of 51, but his legacy as a champion of Hungarian independence and human rights lives on.
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