Here are 24 famous musicians from Hungary died at 75:
Hans Selye (January 26, 1907 Vienna-October 16, 1982 Montreal) a.k.a. Dr. Hans Selye was a Hungarian physician and scientist.
He is best known for his research on the concept of stress and the body's response to it, which he called the "General Adaptation Syndrome." Selye's work sparked a revolution in understanding the physiological and psychological effects of stress, and the ways in which humans respond to various stressors. He published over 1,700 scholarly papers and several books throughout his career, and was recognized with numerous awards and honors for his contributions to the field of medicine. Selye was also an accomplished photographer, pianist, and linguist, and was fluent in several languages. In addition to his scientific achievements, he was a dedicated mentor and teacher, and inspired countless students and colleagues with his passion for research and discovery.
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Ferdinand Porsche (September 3, 1875 Vratislavice nad Nisou-January 30, 1951 Stuttgart) was a Hungarian automotive engineer, designer and engineer. He had two children, Louise Piëch and Ferdinand Anton Ernst Porsche.
Porsche was the founder of the Porsche car company, and also designed the Volkswagen Beetle. He was a visionary in the automotive industry and made significant contributions to the development of gasoline-electric hybrids. Porsche started his career as an apprentice in the field of electrical engineering and later worked for some of the leading automobile companies of his time, including Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft and Austro-Daimler. His signature design principles included aerodynamics, which changed the face of car design. Porsche owned many patents for automotive designs and inventions throughout his career. He had a storied career in the automotive industry, including designing tanks and other military vehicles during World War II. Porsche's name is still cherished in the automotive world and his legacy continues to inspire automotive manufacturers to this day.
He died as a result of stroke.
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Isidor Gunsberg (November 1, 1854 Pest, Hungary-May 2, 1930 London) was a Hungarian personality.
He was a professional chess player and became Hungary's champion at the age of 16. Gunsberg later moved to England and played for the British Chess Club. He was known for his strategic and aggressive style of play, winning numerous international tournaments in the late 1800s and early 1900s. Gunsberg also authored several chess books and was a chess correspondent for various newspapers. He eventually retired from competitive play and became a successful businessman in London.
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George Mikes (February 15, 1912 Siklós-August 15, 1987 London) was a Hungarian writer and journalist.
He is best known for his humorous books on the differences between the British and Continental European way of life. His most famous book, "How to Be an Alien," was first published in 1946 and has since become a classic in the field of intercultural communication. Mikes was forced to leave Hungary following the rise of the Nazi regime, and eventually settled in London where he wrote for various British publications. He also wrote numerous books on a variety of topics, including travel, history, and politics. Mikes was known for his witty and insightful commentary on society and culture, and his work continues to be widely read and appreciated today.
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Kálmán Kánya (November 7, 1869 Sopron-February 28, 1945 Budapest) a.k.a. Kalman Kanya was a Hungarian politician.
He began his political career in the Austro-Hungarian Empire, becoming a member of the Hungarian Parliament in 1905. Kánya was a member of the National Assembly from 1920 to 1922, and then served as Minister of Defense from 1922 to 1923.
He was also a diplomat and served as Hungary's envoy to the Vatican from 1923 to 1929. Throughout his career, Kánya was known for his strong conservative views and his commitment to Hungarian national interests.
During World War II, Kánya lived in Budapest and was involved in the efforts to protect Hungary's Jewish population from Nazi persecution. He was arrested by the Gestapo in 1944 and was sent to the Dachau concentration camp, where he died in 1945 just a few months before the end of the war.
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Nicolaus Olahus (January 10, 1493 Sibiu-January 14, 1568 Bratislava) was a Hungarian writer.
He studied in Cracow and became a professor of literature at the University of Vienna. Olahus later served as the archbishop of Esztergom and chancellor of Hungary. He was also a diplomat and played a key role in the negotiations between the Habsburgs and the Ottomans. He is known for his Latin works, including poetry and prose, as well as for his contribution to Hungarian humanistic literature. Olahus was a prominent figure of the Renaissance in Hungary and played an important role in the cultural and intellectual life of the country during his time.
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Gyula Háy (May 5, 1900 Abony-May 7, 1975 Ascona) otherwise known as Gyula Hay or Stefan Faber was a Hungarian writer and screenwriter. He had one child, Peter Hay.
Gyula Háy was a prolific writer who authored many novels, novellas, plays, and screenplays. He started his career writing for Hungarian newspapers and magazines before transitioning to film scripts. Some of his notable works include "The Merry Widow" (1934), "Traitor" (1956), and "Warden of the Dead" (1965).
Háy was also a political activist and fought against Hungarian fascism during World War II. Following the war, he was imprisoned by the communist government for his political views, and his works were banned. He was eventually released and allowed to leave the country in 1956.
Háy spent the rest of his life in Switzerland, where he continued to write and publish his works. He also worked as a translator and translated the works of many famous authors, including Ernest Hemingway and Herman Melville.
Gyula Háy was a recipient of several awards for his contributions to Hungarian literature and cinema, including the prestigious Kossuth Prize in 1950. His works continue to be widely read and studied in Hungary and around the world.
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Éva Novák-Gerard (January 8, 1930 Budapest-June 30, 2005 Brussels) a.k.a. Eva Novak-Gerard was a Hungarian swimmer.
She was the first Hungarian woman swimmer to win an Olympic gold medal, which she achieved at the 1952 Helsinki Olympics in the Women's 4 x 100 metre freestyle relay. She also won a silver medal in the Women's 100 metre freestyle event at the same Olympics. Eva Novak-Gerard set multiple world records during her swimming career, and was one of the most successful and influential Hungarian athletes of the 20th century. After retiring from swimming, she continued to be involved in sports as a coach, and later worked as a sports journalist and commentator. She was inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame in 2006.
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József Alvinczi (February 1, 1735-September 25, 1810 Budapest) was a Hungarian personality.
He was a military commander who served as a field marshal in the Austrian army during the 18th century. Alvinczi took part in several major military campaigns, including the Seven Years War, the War of the Bavarian Succession, and the French Revolutionary Wars. He is particularly known for his role in the Austro-Turkish War of 1787-1791, where he played a key role in the Austrian victory at the Battle of Karánsebes. Despite his military successes, Alvinczi was also known for his kindness and compassion to his soldiers, and was considered a beloved commander by many who served under him. After retiring from the military, he lived his final years in Budapest, where he passed away in 1810.
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Benjamin Wolf Löw (April 5, 1775-March 6, 1851) also known as Benjamin Wolf Low was a Hungarian personality.
He was born in the small town of Tét in Hungary and went on to study at the University of Vienna. Löw became a respected rabbi and scholar, and served as the chief rabbi of Pest (now a part of Budapest), Hungary. He was a prolific author, with works on Talmudic law, Jewish philosophy, and theology. Löw is perhaps best known for his involvement in the creation of the Hungarian Jewish community's Neolog movement, which sought to modernize Judaism while maintaining its traditions. He was also a prominent figure in the debates over Jewish emancipation in Hungary, advocating for greater integration of Jews into Hungarian society. Today, he is remembered as one of the most influential Jewish leaders of 19th-century Hungary.
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Imre Makovecz (November 20, 1935 Budapest-September 27, 2011) was a Hungarian architect.
He is known for his unique style of organic architecture that incorporated elements of Hungarian folk art and symbolism. Makovecz studied at the Budapest University of Technology and Economics, where he later became a professor. His architectural works included religious buildings, cultural centers, and public spaces. One of his most famous works is the Hungarian pavilion at the 1992 Expo in Seville, Spain. Makovecz was also active in social and political issues, advocating for environmental protection and cultural heritage preservation. In 1993, he was awarded the prestigious Kossuth Prize, the highest cultural award in Hungary.
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Sándor Weöres (June 22, 1913 Szombathely-January 22, 1989 Budapest) a.k.a. Sandor Weores or Weöres, Sándor was a Hungarian writer, poet and author.
He is considered one of the most important experimental poets in Hungarian literature. Weöres was interested in Eastern religions and philosophies, which greatly influenced his work. He was also a translator, having translated works by Rumi, Tagore, and other notable writers. In addition to poetry, Weöres wrote novels, plays, and children's books. He won numerous awards and accolades during his career, including the Baumgarten Prize and the Kossuth Prize. Today, Weöres is remembered as one of the giants of 20th-century Hungarian literature.
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Akiva Eger (November 8, 1761 Eisenstadt-October 12, 1837 Poznań) was a Hungarian rabbi. He had one child, Samuel Benjamin Sofer.
Akiva Eger was a prominent Talmudic scholar and Halakhist who served as the rabbi of several cities throughout his lifetime. His most notable position was as the chief rabbi of Poznań, Poland, where he lived for the last 21 years of his life. Eger was considered an expert in Jewish law and authored many important halakhic works, some of which are still studied today. He was also known for his warm and compassionate personality, and was deeply respected by his students and the Jewish community at large. Eger's legacy continues to be remembered and celebrated in Jewish communities around the world.
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József Károly Hell (May 15, 1713 Banská Štiavnica-March 11, 1789 Banská Štiavnica) was a Hungarian scientist, inventor and engineer.
He is best known for his contributions to the field of geology and mining engineering. Hell was the first to discover the chemical element bismuth in its pure metallic form, and he also made important contributions to the understanding of the composition of ores and the process of smelting. He served as the director of the Royal Hungarian Mining Academy in Selmecbánya (now Banská Štiavnica) and was a member of several scientific organizations, including the Royal Society in London. Hell also invented several instruments used in mining, including a machine for draining flooded mines and a device for measuring the angle of underground passages. Today, he is regarded as one of the most important figures in the development of the mining industry in Hungary and beyond.
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Lajos Czeizler (October 5, 1893 Heves-May 6, 1969) was a Hungarian personality.
He became well-known as a writer, journalist and editor during the early 1900s. In 1917, he founded the periodical "The Scream," which aimed to tackle the social and political issues of Hungary during that time. Czeizler was also a member and co-founder of several literary groups and associations, including the "Blue Cross" literary association and the "Kisfaludy Society." He was considered a leading figure in the Hungarian literary scene during the interwar period. Czeizler also published a number of books, including essays, a memoir, and literary criticism. In addition to his literary career, he was also involved in politics and served as a deputy in the Hungarian Parliament between 1945 and 1947. Czeizler's legacy continues to inspire and influence the Hungarian literary community.
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Nándor Wagner (October 7, 1922-November 15, 1997) was a Hungarian personality.
He was a writer, journalist, and politician who was a prominent figure in Hungary's cultural scene. During World War II, he was imprisoned in a Nazi concentration camp, but he managed to survive and later became an active member of the Communist Party. Wagner was known for his works, which explored the social and political issues of his time. He served as the editor-in-chief of several magazines and newspapers, including the literary magazine, Nagyvilág, which he helped establish. In addition to his writing career, Wagner was also involved in politics, serving as a member of the Hungarian National Assembly from 1963 until 1985. Despite his political affiliations, he advocated for human rights and freedom of speech. In 1989, he resigned from the Communist Party and became a member of the Hungarian Socialist Party. Nándor Wagner remains an important figure in Hungarian history and literature, and his legacy continues to inspire many.
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Leo Weiner (April 16, 1885 Budapest-September 13, 1960 Budapest) was a Hungarian personality.
Discography: Bartók: Hungarian Pictures / Weiner: Hungarian Folkdance Suite / Enescu: Romanian Rhapsodies, Shostakovich: Symphony no. 6 / Kodály: Dances of Galánta / Works by Weiner, Bartók, Kabalevsky, and Glinka and .
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Bertalan Székely (May 8, 1835-August 21, 1910 Budapest) also known as Bertalan Szekely was a Hungarian personality.
He was a renowned painter and considered one of the founders of Hungarian Romantic art. Székely studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna and later became a professor at the Academy of Fine Arts in Budapest. He was a prolific artist, and his works cover a wide range of genres, from mythological and biblical scenes to landscapes and portraits. Some of his most famous pieces include "Hunyadi László's farewell to his family", "Hunyadi in front of the Cathedral in Jača", and "The Last Days of the Martyr St. Placidia." Székely was also involved in the decoration of the Hungarian Parliament and the National Museum of Hungary. His contributions to Hungarian art earned him numerous awards and honors, including the Order of Franz Joseph, the highest civil honor in Austria-Hungary. Bertalan Székely's legacy lives on, with many of his works displayed in museums and galleries around the world.
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János Mattis-Teutsch (August 13, 1884 Brașov-March 17, 1960 Brașov) also known as János Mátis-Teutsch was a Hungarian journalist.
In addition to his work as a journalist, János Mattis-Teutsch was also a prolific writer, publishing several books throughout his career. He was known for his strong support of Hungarian national identity and culture, and his writing often reflected these values. In 1919, he was involved in establishing the short-lived Hungarian Soviet Republic, serving as the secretary of the Party Committee in Brasov. He eventually fled to Germany to escape political persecution during World War II, but returned to his hometown of Brasov after the war ended. He continued to write and publish until his death in 1960. Today, he is remembered as a prominent figure in Hungarian journalism and literature.
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Tamás Gábor (April 24, 1932 Budapest-May 6, 2007) also known as Tamas Gabor was a Hungarian personality.
He was a famous journalist, TV/radio presenter, and actor. Gabor began his career as a reporter for Hungarian Radio and later joined Hungarian Television as a news anchor in the 1970s. He hosted several popular TV shows, including a political talk show and a quiz show that aired for over 20 years. Apart from his broadcasting career, Gabor also acted in several films and TV series. He starred in the movie "Love 67" which won the Golden Bear award at the Berlin Film Festival in 1968. Gabor was known for his wit, charm, and intelligence, which made him immensely popular among audiences. He was honored with several awards in Hungary for his contributions to the media and entertainment industry.
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Eugenio Szabados (July 3, 1898-March 6, 1974) was a Hungarian personality.
He was a prominent painter and graphic artist best known for his depictions of landscapes and cityscapes. Szabados was born to a family of artists and studied at the Hungarian Academy of Fine Arts in Budapest. His early works were influenced by the Art Nouveau movement but he later developed his own unique style that featured bold colors and dramatic compositions.
Szabados' work gained recognition in Hungary during the 1920s and 1930s and he exhibited his art in several major European cities. He also became involved in the cultural scene in Budapest and was associated with the artists' colony at Nagybánya.
Following World War II, Szabados was forced to flee Hungary due to political unrest and settled in the United States. He continued to paint and exhibit his work in America and received several awards for his contributions to the art world.
Today, Szabados' paintings and prints are highly collectible and can be found in museum collections around the world. He is considered one of Hungary's most important artists of the 20th century.
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Elemér Pászti (December 20, 1889 Szolnok-October 27, 1965 Budapest) was a Hungarian personality.
He was a journalist, writer, and translator, who graduated from the University of Budapest. Pászti was a member of the Hungarian Socialist Party and later of the Hungarian Communist Party, and he played a significant role in several Hungarian leftist and communist movements during the 20th century.
Pászti began his career as a writer and journalist in the early 1910s, and he worked for several Hungarian newspapers and magazines. He was also a renowned translator, bringing the works of foreign authors such as Ernest Hemingway and Albert Camus to Hungarian readers.
During the Red Terror in 1919, Pászti was appointed as the chief editorialist of the central committee of the Hungarian Soviet Republic, the short-lived communist government in Hungary. After the republic was overthrown, Pászti fled to the Soviet Union, where he lived for several years.
In the late 1930s, Pászti returned to Hungary, and during World War II, he played an important role in the anti-fascist resistance movement. After the war, he held various political and cultural positions in Hungary, including serving as the head of the Hungarian Writers' Association.
Pászti was also known for his literary works, which included novels, short stories, and essays. He received numerous literary awards and honors during his lifetime, including the Kossuth Prize, the highest literary award in Hungary.
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Amerigo Tot (September 27, 1909 Fehérvárcsurgó-December 13, 1984 Rome) was a Hungarian actor and sculptor.
He studied acting in Budapest and started his career in the 1930s in Hungarian and German films. In 1941, he moved to Italy where he became a successful film actor, appearing in over 80 Italian films. Tot was known for his strong, often imposing presence on screen and his ability to portray complex characters. He starred in several notable films, including "The White Sheik" (1952), "Big Deal on Madonna Street" (1958), and "Ulysses" (1954).
Besides acting, Tot was also an accomplished sculptor, and his work was featured in numerous exhibitions throughout Europe. He was a member of the Accademia di San Luca in Rome, a prestigious institution for artists.
In the late 1970s, Tot retired from acting and devoted himself to sculpture full-time. His work can be found in public places throughout Italy, including a sculpture of Dante Alighieri in Florence and a monument to the Italian resistance in Rome. Tot died in Rome in 1984 at the age of 75.
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Dénes Györgyi (April 25, 1886 Hungary-November 25, 1961) was a Hungarian architect.
He studied architecture at the Budapest University of Technology and later worked in various architecture offices, including that of the famous architect Ödön Lechner. He became a member of the highly regarded Hungarian Group of Young Artists (Fiatalok) and participated in the creation of the so-called Hungarian Art Nouveau style.
Györgyi's own architectural style later evolved towards functionalism, influenced by the Bauhaus movement. Some of his most significant works include the Budapest Zoological Garden, the Hotel Britannia in Budapest, and the Széchenyi Thermal Bath, which is considered one of the most important bath complexes in Hungary.
In addition to his architectural achievements, Györgyi was also a professor at the Budapest University of Technology and Economics, where he taught architecture and urban planning for over 30 years.
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