Here are 13 famous musicians from Israel died at 70:
Benjamin Tammuz (July 11, 1919-July 19, 1989 Tel Aviv) also known as Benjamin Tamuz was an Israeli writer.
He was born in Russia and immigrated to Mandatory Palestine in 1935. Tamuz was a journalist for the Israeli daily newspaper Maariv, and eventually became a literary editor for the newspaper. He is best known for his novels, many of which explore Jewish identity and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Some of his most famous works include "The Minotaur's Love," "Hill of Sand," and "The Great Love of Tamar". Tamuz was awarded numerous literary prizes throughout his career, and in 1987 was awarded the Israel Prize for Hebrew literature.
In addition to his writing, Tamuz was also a translator, having translated works by authors such as Marcel Proust and Albert Camus into Hebrew. He was also a teacher of literature at Tel Aviv University and lectured extensively on literary topics both in Israel and abroad. Tamuz was a member of the Association of Hebrew Writers and the Israel Association of Writers in English. He passed away in Tel Aviv in 1989 at the age of 70, leaving behind a legacy as one of Israel's most celebrated literary voices.
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Yuri Ahronovich (May 13, 1932 Saint Petersburg-October 31, 2002 Cologne) also known as Юрий Аранович, Yuri Ahronovitch, Yuri Aranovich or Ahronovich, Yuri was an Israeli conductor.
His most well known albums: Russian Spectacular, Piano Concertos Nos. 1, 3 (London Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor: Yuri Ahronovitch, piano: Tamás Vásáry), Piano Concertos Nos. 2, 4, Symphony No. 9 in E minor, Op. 95 "From the New World" / Serenade for Strings in E major, Op. 22, The Complete Piano Concertos, Symphony No. 5, Op. 47 and Cello Concertos.
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Zalman Grinberg (September 4, 1912-August 8, 1983) was an Israeli personality.
He was a prominent leader in the Israeli labor movement, serving as the Secretary-General of the Histadrut from 1959 to 1965. Grinberg was born in Ukraine and immigrated to Palestine in 1925 with his family. In addition to his labor activism, he was also a member of the Knesset, representing the Mapai party from 1965 to 1973. After leaving politics, Grinberg became a successful businessman, serving as the chairman of Koor Industries and holding various other executive positions. He was awarded the Israel Prize for his contributions to Israeli society in 1977. Grinberg remained a prominent public figure until his death in 1983.
Grinberg was known for his dedication to improving the lives and working conditions of Israeli workers. During his tenure as Secretary-General of the Histadrut, he oversaw many reforms and programs aimed at improving the status of workers, including the establishment of the Histadrut Health Fund and Histadrut House, which provided affordable housing to workers. Grinberg was also a strong advocate for the advancement of women's rights, and worked to promote gender equality in the workplace.
In addition to his political and business careers, Grinberg was also involved in numerous philanthropic and cultural pursuits. He was a patron of the arts and was instrumental in the establishment of the Tel Aviv Museum of Art. Grinberg was also a passionate Zionist and was actively involved in the formation of the State of Israel, serving in various leadership roles in the Jewish Agency and other organizations.
Today, Grinberg is remembered as one of the most influential figures in Israeli history, who dedicated his life to improving the lives of his fellow citizens and building a strong and prosperous nation.
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Julius Guttmann (April 15, 1880 Hildesheim-May 19, 1950 Jerusalem) was an Israeli philosopher.
He is known for his major works in philosophy, particularly focusing on the intersection between religious faith and reason. Guttmann was a graduate of the University of Berlin and held positions at various universities in Germany before being forced to flee Nazi persecution. After immigrating to Palestine in 1935, he became a professor of philosophy and Jewish studies at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem. Some of his notable works include "Philosophies of Judaism: The History of Jewish Philosophy from Biblical Times to Franz Rosenzweig" and "The Mystical Doctrine of Judaism: An Essay in the Philosophy of Religion." Guttmann's scholarship also helped to bridge the gap between Jewish and non-Jewish philosophy.
He believed that Jewish philosophy should be studied in the context of general philosophy and that the Jewish tradition has much to contribute to universal philosophical discussions. Guttmann's scholarship, including his translations of medieval Jewish texts, helped to shed light on medieval thought and its influence on contemporary Jewish thought. As a scholar and philosopher, Guttmann was committed to preserving Judaism's intellectual heritage and its connection to modernity. He was also active in the Zionist movement and contributed to the establishment of the Jewish state. Today, Guttmann's contributions to philosophy and Jewish thought continue to be influential, and he is considered one of the most important Jewish philosophers of the 20th century.
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Moshe Sharett (October 15, 1894 Kherson-July 7, 1965 Jerusalem) also known as Moshe Shertok was an Israeli politician. He had three children, Yaacov Sharett, Yael Sharett and Chaim Sharett.
Sharett played a crucial role in the formation of the State of Israel and served as its second Prime Minister from 1953-1955. Prior to his tenure as Prime Minister, he held various important positions within the Israeli government, including Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of Defense.
Sharett was born in present-day Ukraine and emigrated to Palestine in 1908 as part of the Second Aliyah. He became a prominent figure in the Zionist movement and was instrumental in the establishment of the Haganah, a precursor to the Israeli Defense Forces.
As Minister of Foreign Affairs, Sharett played a key role in the armistice agreements signed with neighboring Arab states at the end of the 1948 Arab-Israeli War. He was also a staunch advocate for the rights of Holocaust survivors and worked to ensure their safe passage to Palestine.
Sharett's tenure as Prime Minister was marked by political turmoil and internal strife within his own political party, Mapai. He ultimately resigned in 1955, citing health reasons. After his retirement from politics, he continued to be an active voice for peace and reconciliation between Israel and its Arab neighbors.
During his tenure as Prime Minister, Moshe Sharett was seen as a pragmatic and moderate leader who favored negotiations with neighboring Arab states to resolve conflicts. He was instrumental in the creation of the Tripartite Declaration of 1950, which established a framework for peaceful relations between Israel and its Arab neighbors. The declaration was signed by the United States, Britain, and France, and affirmed Israel's right to exist within secure and recognized borders. However, Sharett faced opposition from within his own political party, particularly from his rival David Ben-Gurion, who favored a more aggressive military approach to resolving conflicts.
After retiring from politics, Sharett continued to be a prominent public figure and an advocate for peace in the Middle East. He wrote several books on Israeli politics and foreign policy, including "Yoman Ishi" ("Personal Diary"), which offered a behind-the-scenes look at his time in office. Sharett also served as chairman of the Jewish Agency for Israel, a Jewish non-profit organization that promotes Jewish immigration to Israel and supports the development of Jewish communities around the world. Moshe Sharett's contributions to the founding of Israel and his commitment to peace and diplomacy have earned him a place among the country's most respected leaders.
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Asher Peres (January 30, 1934 Beaulieu-sur-Dordogne-January 1, 2005 Haifa) was an Israeli physicist and scientist.
He made significant contributions to the field of quantum information theory, including the discovery of quantum teleportation and the development of quantum error correction codes. Peres was also known for his work in the foundations of quantum mechanics, particularly in the area of quantum measurement. He published several influential books, including Quantum Theory: Concepts and Methods and Quantum Information and Communication. Peres received numerous awards for his research, including the Israel Prize in Physics in 2002. He was a fellow of the American Physical Society, the American Association for the Advancement of Science, and the Royal Society of London. In addition to his research, Peres was also an accomplished pianist and composer, and he wrote several musical compositions throughout his career.
Peres was born in France to Jewish parents who emigrated from Poland. His family moved to Israel when he was two years old, and he grew up in Tel Aviv. Peres received his bachelor's degree in electrical engineering from the Technion - Israel Institute of Technology in 1956, and then went on to earn his doctorate in physics from the University of California, Berkeley in 1962.
After completing his education, Peres returned to Israel and joined the faculty of the Technion, where he remained for the rest of his career. He was also a visiting scholar at several institutions, including the University of California, Berkeley and the California Institute of Technology.
Peres was widely regarded as one of the leading experts in quantum information theory, and his work helped to lay the foundation for the field. His contributions to the study of quantum mechanics were also significant, particularly in his exploration of quantum measurement.
Peres remained active in his research until shortly before his death in 2005 from a heart attack. He was survived by his wife, two daughters, and several grandchildren. His legacy continues to impact the field of quantum information theory and beyond.
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Dan Shomron (August 5, 1937 Ashdot Ya'akov-February 26, 2008 Herzliya) was an Israeli personality.
He served in the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) for over 36 years and held several high-ranking positions, including Chief of Staff from 1987 to 1991. During his tenure as Chief of Staff, he oversaw major military operations, including the First Intifada and the 1991 Gulf War. After retiring from the IDF, he became involved in politics and served as a member of the Knesset for the Labor Party from 1992 to 1996. Shomron was widely respected for his military expertise and leadership, and was known for his calm and pragmatic approach to problem-solving. His legacy continues to inspire young Israelis today.
In addition to his military accomplishments, Dan Shomron was also a scholar and author. He held a PhD in Middle Eastern Studies from Tel Aviv University and wrote several books on military strategy and leadership. Shomron was also known for his efforts to promote peace and security in the Middle East, and worked closely with Palestinian officials to negotiate ceasefire agreements during his time as Chief of Staff. After retiring from politics, he continued to be an advocate for peace and was involved in various non-profit organizations dedicated to promoting dialogue and cooperation between Israelis and Palestinians. Dan Shomron passed away in 2008 at the age of 70, leaving behind a legacy of military excellence, leadership, and a commitment to peace.
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Moshe Shapiro (October 1, 1944 Israel-April 5, 2015) was an Israeli chemist and physicist.
He was most known for his contributions to the field of applied laser spectroscopy and his pioneering work on coherent control of chemical reactions. Shapiro received a B.Sc. in chemistry and physics from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in 1968, and a Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1972. He then became a professor of chemistry at the University of British Columbia, where he remained until his retirement in 2010. Through his research, Shapiro made significant contributions to the development of tools and methods for investigating the interactions between molecules and lasers, which has led to innovative technologies in fields like materials science and medical imaging. Shapiro was a member of the Royal Society of Canada and a fellow of the American Physical Society.
In addition to his academic work, Moshe Shapiro was also a poet and a musician. He published several collections of poetry in Hebrew and English, and played jazz saxophone in his spare time. Shapiro was known for his charismatic personality and ability to inspire students and colleagues alike. Throughout his career, he mentored many young scientists who went on to make their own contributions to the field of laser spectroscopy. Shapiro's legacy continues to inspire new research in the field, and his work remains an important part of the scientific canon.
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Yohanan Simon (November 3, 1905 Berlin-April 5, 1976) was an Israeli personality.
He was a renowned artist known for his work in abstract art, and was one of the founders of the New Horizons group, which aimed to promote Israeli abstract art. Simon studied art in Germany and Poland before moving to Palestine in 1937. He exhibited his work both domestically and internationally, and his pieces can be found in the collections of the Tel Aviv Museum of Art and the Israel Museum. Simon also taught art at the Bezalel Academy of Art and Design in Jerusalem. In addition to his artistic pursuits, he was involved in political activism and was a member of the Socialist-Zionist political party Mapam.
Yohanan Simon's artwork was heavily influenced by his experiences living in Europe during World War II, and much of his work reflects the trauma and upheaval of the time. He often used bold colors and abstract shapes to express his ideas and emotions. In 1960, he won the Dizengoff Prize for Painting and Sculpture, one of Israel's most prestigious art awards. Simon was also a writer and published essays on art and politics. He served as a cultural attaché at the Israeli Embassy in London and was awarded the Israel Prize for his contributions to Israeli art in 1975. Despite being held in high regard by the international art community, Simon's work was not widely appreciated in Israel during his lifetime. However, in recent years there has been a renewed interest in his art and his legacy.
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Aaron Antonovsky (December 19, 1923 Brooklyn-July 7, 1994 Beersheba) was an Israeli sociologist.
He was best known for his development of the theory of salutogenesis, which focuses on how people stay healthy rather than on what causes disease. Antonovsky proposed that individuals have an inherent ability to maintain their health and well-being, which he called a "sense of coherence." He argued that this sense of coherence was developed through experiences of comprehensibility, manageability, and meaningfulness in one's life.
Antonovsky was also a founding member of the Department of Medical Sociology at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and served as its chair from 1975 to 1983. He authored several books, including "Health, Stress, and Coping" and "Unraveling the Mystery of Health: How People Manage Stress and Stay Well."
In addition to his work on salutogenesis, Antonovsky was also an active researcher in the areas of occupational health, medical sociology, and psychosomatic medicine. He worked with the World Health Organization and the United Nations on various projects related to health promotion and disease prevention. Antonovsky received numerous awards for his contributions to the field of medical sociology, including the Leo G. Reeder Award from the American Sociological Association and the Humanitarian Award from the Israel Medical Association. He was also a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Antonovsky continued to teach and conduct research until his death in 1994 from cancer.
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Avner Less (December 18, 1916 Berlin-January 7, 1987 Zürich) a.k.a. Avner Werner Less was an Israeli personality.
He was a journalist, writer and poet who played a prominent role in the Israeli cultural scene. After fleeing Nazi Germany in 1933, Less settled in Palestine, where he became an active member of the Zionist youth movement. He fought with the Jewish Brigade during World War II and later served in the Israeli army during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War.
Throughout his career, Less contributed to many Israeli and international publications, including Haaretz, Maariv, and The New York Times. He wrote several books, including a novel and a collection of poetry, which received critical acclaim.
In addition to his literary pursuits, Less was also involved in Israeli politics. He was a member of the right-wing Herut party and served as a member of the Knesset from 1961 to 1965.
Less was awarded the Israel Prize in Literature in 1982 for his significant contribution to Hebrew literature. He passed away in 1987 and was buried in Kibbutz Givat Brenner, Israel.
Less's legacy as an intellectual and cultural figure continues to be celebrated in Israel today. His works have been translated into many languages and are studied in Israeli schools and universities. In 2016, on what would have been his 100th birthday, a conference was held in his honor at the University of Haifa, showcasing his contributions to Israeli literature, journalism, and politics. Additionally, his collection of letters from his time as a soldier in the Jewish Brigade was donated to the National Library of Israel by his son, allowing future generations to better understand his experiences during World War II. Despite his passing, Less remains an influential and beloved figure in Israeli history and culture.
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Mordechai Omer (April 1, 1941-June 10, 2011) was an Israeli curator.
He was born in Baghdad, Iraq, but emigrated to Israel in 1950 with his family. After serving in the Israeli army, Omer studied art history at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem. He went on to have a distinguished career in the world of art, serving as the director of the Tel Aviv Museum of Art from 1992 to 2008. During his tenure, he oversaw ambitious expansions of the museum's programs and facilities, and was involved in numerous major exhibits and acquisitions. Omer was widely respected for his curatorial vision and his commitment to promoting Israeli art both at home and abroad. He passed away on June 10, 2011, at the age of 70.
Omer's contributions to the art world extended far beyond his work at the Tel Aviv Museum of Art. He served as the commissioner of the Israeli Pavilion at the Venice Biennale in 2003 and was a member of the International Council of the Museum of Modern Art in New York. Omer was also a prolific writer, publishing articles and essays on Israeli and international art throughout his career. In 2006, he was awarded the Israel Prize for his contributions to the arts. Omer's legacy continues to be felt in Israel and the wider art world, where he is remembered as a visionary leader who worked tirelessly to promote art and culture.
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Michael Fekete (July 19, 1886 Senta-May 13, 1957 Jerusalem) was an Israeli mathematician.
He was born in Austro-Hungary (now Serbia) and studied at the University of Budapest. After obtaining his doctorate in mathematics in 1908, he taught at various institutions in Hungary and Germany before fleeing to Palestine in 1933 due to persecution of Jews in Europe.
In Palestine, Fekete became a professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and was instrumental in establishing the university's mathematics department. He also helped found the Israel Mathematical Union and served as its first president.
Fekete contributed significantly to the field of geometry, particularly in the area of metric geometry. He also made important contributions to general topology, set theory, and the theory of functions.
His work was highly regarded by his peers, and he was elected a member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences in 1932 and the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities in 1954. Today, the Fekete Prize, which is awarded for outstanding research in mathematics in Israel, is named in his honor.
Fekete was also known for his work on the theory of extremal problems and for introducing the concept of "Fekete points" in geometry. He authored numerous research papers and several books, including "Einführung in die Kombinatorische Geometrie" (Introduction to Combinatorial Geometry) and "Converses of theorems on the uniqueness and existence of convex surfaces" which is now considered a classic in the field of geometry. In addition to his mathematical contributions, Fekete was also known for his dedication to his students and his support of the younger generation of mathematicians in Israel. He was awarded the Israel Prize in Mathematics in 1955 for his contributions to the field.
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