Here are 9 famous musicians from Israel died at 73:
Yitzhak Rabin (March 1, 1922 Jerusalem-November 4, 1995 Tel Aviv) also known as Maj. Gen. Rabin or Itzhak Rabin was an Israeli politician and military officer. His children are Yuval Rabin and Dalia Rabin-Pelossof.
Rabin played an important role in forming and defending the State of Israel. After his military career, he served two terms as Prime Minister of Israel, the first from 1974 to 1977 and the second from 1992 until his assassination in 1995. One of his greatest achievements was signing the Oslo Accords in 1993, a peace agreement between Israel and the Palestinians which earned him the Nobel Peace Prize. Rabin's assassination shocked the world and led to a period of national mourning in Israel. His legacy, however, continues to inspire peace efforts in the region.
Rabin began his military career in the British Army during World War II and later joined the Haganah, the Jewish paramilitary organization in Palestine. He rose through the ranks and became the Chief of Staff of the Israel Defense Forces in 1964. Under his leadership, the IDF achieved a decisive victory in the 1967 Six-Day War against the surrounding Arab states.
As Prime Minister, Rabin pursued a policy of peace and reconciliation with Israel's Arab neighbors. He signed the peace treaty with Jordan in 1994 and made significant progress in negotiations with Syria. However, his efforts to reach a peace agreement with the Palestinians were met with opposition from some Israelis who believed that it would compromise Israel's security.
Rabin's assassination by a Jewish right-wing extremist at a peace rally in Tel Aviv sent shockwaves throughout Israel and the world. It marked a significant turning point in Israeli politics and sparked a renewed effort to find a lasting peace between Israel and its neighbors. Rabin's legacy lives on as a symbol of peace and reconciliation in the Middle East.
He died as a result of assassination.
Read more about Yitzhak Rabin on Wikipedia »
Naomi Shemer (July 13, 1930 Kvutzat Kinneret-June 26, 2004 Tel Aviv) a.k.a. נעמי שמר, Shemer, Naomi or Naomi Sapir was an Israeli singer and songwriter. She had two children, Lali Shemer and Ariel Horowitz.
Her most recognized albums: Hashirim Yefim, , LOVERS BREAD-BEAUTIFUL SONGS OF NAOMI SHEMER, -ASIF-, and . Her related genres: World music.
She died as a result of cancer.
Read more about Naomi Shemer on Wikipedia »
Avraham Shlonsky (March 6, 1900 Poltava-May 18, 1973 Tel Aviv) was an Israeli personality.
He was a renowned Israeli poet, translator and editor who was a key figure in the development of Modern Hebrew literature. Shlonsky was a pioneer in introducing new styles and techniques to Hebrew poetry, breaking away from traditional forms and themes. He was also known for his translations of literature from other languages into Hebrew, including the works of William Shakespeare and Edgar Allan Poe. In addition to his literary contributions, Shlonsky was involved in the founding of the Israeli Writers Association and was a recipient of the prestigious Israel Prize for literature.
Shlonsky was born to a middle-class Jewish family in Poltava, Ukraine, which was then part of the Russian Empire. He attended Soviet schools, where he became fluent in Russian, Ukrainian and Yiddish. In 1921, he made aliyah to Palestine, then under British mandate, and settled in Tel Aviv.
Shlonsky's early poetry was influenced by the Russian Futurist movement and he was one of the first Hebrew poets to embrace free verse. He became known for his unique style and imaginative use of language, and his poems often dealt with modern urban life and the challenges of creating a new society in Palestine.
In addition to his poetry, Shlonsky worked as an editor for several Hebrew newspapers and literary magazines, such as Davar and Al ha-Mishmar. He was also a professor of Hebrew literature and served as the head of the Department of Literature at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
Shlonsky was a recipient of several awards and honors, including the Bialik Prize and the Israel Prize for literature. He died in Tel Aviv in 1973, leaving behind a legacy as a key figure in the development of modern Hebrew poetry and literature.
Read more about Avraham Shlonsky on Wikipedia »
Peretz Naftali (March 19, 1888 Berlin-April 30, 1961) was an Israeli economist.
Naftali was born in Berlin, Germany in 1888. He received his Ph.D. in economics from the University of Berlin in 1911. After serving in the German army during World War I, he immigrated to Palestine in 1922 and became a key figure in the establishment of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
Naftali was a prominent economist in Israel and served as a professor of economics at the Hebrew University for many years. He was also a member of the Israeli Academy of Sciences and Humanities and the author of several books, including "The Economic Development of Palestine" and "Economic Essays on the Middle East."
Naftali was deeply involved in the economic development of Israel during its early years as a state. He served as a consultant to the Israeli government on economic issues and helped to formulate many of the country's early economic policies.
Naftali passed away in 1961, leaving behind a legacy as one of the pioneers of the Israeli economy and a leading figure in the field of economics in the region.
In addition to his work as an economist, Peretz Naftali was also a dedicated Zionist activist. He was a member of the World Zionist Organization and was involved in the establishment of the Jewish Agency for Palestine, which played a key role in the creation of the State of Israel. Naftali was also a passionate advocate for the rights of workers and was involved in labor unions both in Europe and in Palestine. He believed that economic development was crucial for the success of the Zionist project and worked tirelessly to advance this goal throughout his career. Today, Naftali is remembered as one of the founding fathers of the Israeli economy and a key figure in the history of the Zionist movement.
Read more about Peretz Naftali on Wikipedia »
Eliezer Livneh (December 2, 1902 Łódź-December 2, 1975 Jerusalem) was an Israeli journalist.
Livneh immigrated to Palestine in 1923, and started his career as a journalist shortly thereafter. He became a leading figure in the Israeli press, serving as a senior editor at Haaretz newspaper for many years. Livneh was known for his strong political opinions, and was a vocal supporter of Israel's Labor Party. He covered many of the most significant events in Israeli history, including the establishment of the state of Israel, the wars of 1948 and 1967, and the Eichmann trial. Livneh also wrote several books on Israeli politics and history, and was awarded the Israel Prize for his contribution to Israeli journalism in 1960.
In addition to his work in print journalism, Eliezer Livneh was also a radio broadcaster and commentator. He hosted a weekly program on Israel Radio for over a decade, and was a regular contributor to other programs as well. Livneh was known for his clear and concise writing style, and for his ability to explain complex political issues in a way that was accessible to the average reader or listener. He was deeply committed to the Zionist cause and to the State of Israel, and his writing and broadcasting helped to shape the national discourse in the early years of the country's existence. Despite his strong political views, Livneh was widely respected for his professionalism and integrity, and his contributions to Israeli journalism continue to be remembered and celebrated today.
Read more about Eliezer Livneh on Wikipedia »
Levi Eshkol (October 25, 1895 Kiev Governorate-February 26, 1969 Jerusalem) also known as Levi Shkolnik was an Israeli politician. He had four children, Dvora Eshkol, Ofra Eshkol, Tama Eshkol and Noa Eshkol.
Levi Eshkol was the third Prime Minister of Israel, serving from 1963 until his death in 1969. He was a member of the Mapai party and played a crucial role in leading Israel during the 1967 Six-Day War, which resulted in Israel's victory over its Arab neighbors. During his time as Prime Minister, Eshkol oversaw the rapid development of Israel's economy and infrastructure, as well as the expansion of its military capabilities. Before becoming Prime Minister, Eshkol held numerous government positions, including Minister of Finance and Minister of Defense. He is widely regarded as one of Israel's most important and influential leaders, and was posthumously awarded the Israel Prize in 1970.
Eshkol's early life was marked by tragedy, as his father died when he was only nine years old. Despite this, he went on to attend a Russian-language high school in Vilnius, Lithuania, before immigrating to Palestine in 1914. There, he worked as a laborer and eventually became involved in the Jewish self-defense organization Haganah, where he served as a trainer and organizer.
In 1951, Eshkol was appointed Minister of Agriculture, a position he held until becoming Minister of Finance in 1952. He played a key role in achieving economic stability in Israel during his tenure as Minister of Finance, implementing measures such as wage and price controls and increasing tax revenues.
Eshkol faced significant challenges during his time as Prime Minister, including dealing with the aftermath of the 1967 Six-Day War and managing the country's relations with its Arab neighbors. He also oversaw the construction of several key infrastructure projects, including a national water carrier and the establishment of the Israeli Aerospace Industries.
After his death, Eshkol was succeeded as Prime Minister by Golda Meir, who had previously served as his Foreign Minister. Today, he is remembered in Israel as a pivotal figure in the country's history and a dedicated public servant who worked tirelessly to build and strengthen the nation.
He died in heart failure.
Read more about Levi Eshkol on Wikipedia »
Shimshon Amitsur (August 26, 1921 Jerusalem-September 5, 1994 Jerusalem) also known as S. A. Amitsur was an Israeli mathematician.
Shimshon Amitsur was a prominent figure in the fields of ring theory, non-commutative algebra, and representation theory. He received his Ph.D. in 1950 from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and later held various teaching positions at the same institution. He also spent time as a visiting professor at universities in the United States and Europe.
Amitsur made numerous contributions to the study of rings and algebras, including the Amitsur-Levitzki theorem, which characterizes the Jacobson radical of a ring. He also made important contributions to the theory of group representations, particularly in the area of group cohomology.
In addition to his research achievements, Amitsur was known for his dedication to education and mentorship. He was a beloved teacher and adviser to generations of Israeli mathematicians, and was awarded the Israel Prize in Mathematics in 1983. After his death in 1994, the Israel Mathematical Union established the annual Shimshon Amitsur Memorial Lecture in his honor.
Amitsur was born in Jerusalem in 1921 to a family of scholars. He showed an early interest in mathematics and even reportedly solved a problem in arithmetic at the age of five. He studied at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, earning a bachelor's degree in mathematics and physics in 1943.
During World War II, Amitsur fought in the Jewish Brigade of the British Army, serving mainly in Italy. After the war, he returned to the Hebrew University, where he earned his Ph.D. under the supervision of Jacob Levitzki. His doctoral thesis was titled "Rings with minimum condition".
In 1952, Amitsur joined the faculty of the Hebrew University as a lecturer in mathematics. He quickly established himself as a leading figure in his field, and became a full professor in 1961. He was also a visiting professor at several universities in other countries, including the University of Michigan, Cornell University, and the University of Paris.
Amitsur's research focused on algebra, especially ring theory and non-commutative algebra. His contributions to the subject were wide-ranging and significant. In addition to the Amitsur-Levitzki theorem, which he proved in collaboration with Levitzki, he also introduced the concept of "strongly PI" rings, which has become an important area of research in ring theory. He also made important contributions to the study of group representations, including the concept of "Amitsur cohomology".
Throughout his career, Amitsur was an active member of the international mathematical community. He served as the president of the Israel Mathematical Union from 1965 to 1967, and was a member of the executive committee of the International Mathematical Union from 1974 to 1983. He also served as an editor of several mathematical journals, including the Journal of Algebra and the Israel Journal of Mathematics.
Amitsur was known for his generosity and kindness, and was widely admired and respected for his personal qualities as well as his mathematical achievements. He was awarded many honors and prizes during his lifetime, including the Rothschild Prize in Mathematics in 1974 and the Wolf Prize in Mathematics in 1982.
Amitsur died in Jerusalem in 1994 at the age of 73. He left behind a legacy of outstanding scholarship, dedication to education and mentorship, and personal warmth and kindness that continue to inspire his fellow mathematicians to this day.
Read more about Shimshon Amitsur on Wikipedia »
Don Patinkin (January 8, 1922 Chicago-August 7, 1995 Jerusalem) was an Israeli economist.
Patinkin was best known for his contributions to the field of macroeconomics, specifically in the areas of monetary theory and international trade. He received his PhD from the University of Chicago, where he later became a faculty member. Patinkin was also a visiting professor at various institutions including Hebrew University in Jerusalem, Stanford University, and University College London. In addition to his academic work, Patinkin also played a role in the economic policy of Israel, serving as an economic advisor to the Israeli government in the 1950s and 60s.
Furthermore, Don Patinkin's work in the area of monetary theory focused on the IS-LM (investment saving-liquidity preference money supply) model, which is now a core concept in macroeconomics. Patinkin was also well-known for his work on the international gold standard, which he argued was a major cause of the Great Depression. Throughout his lifetime, he authored several influential books such as "Money, Interest and Prices" (1956), "Anticipations of the General Theory?" (1982), and "Keynes and the Cambridge Keynesians" (1992). Beyond his contributions to economics, Patinkin was also a linguist, known for his proficiency in numerous languages including Hebrew, Arabic, and Spanish.
Read more about Don Patinkin on Wikipedia »
Tzvi Moisesko (September 13, 1939 Sinaia-January 4, 2013) was an Israeli personality.
He was a writer and editor, known for his works on Jewish culture and history. Tzvi Moisesko was born in Sinaia, a small town in Romania, and his family moved to Israel when he was just one year old. He studied at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, where he earned a degree in history and literature.
Moisesko began his career as a journalist, writing for Israeli newspapers and magazines. He later became an editor, working for various publishing companies in Israel. He was also involved in many cultural and educational initiatives, promoting Jewish culture and history.
Moisesko authored several books in Hebrew, English, and French, including "Jews and Humor", "The Jewish Mind", "The Jews of Rhodes", and "Sephardic Jews in the Ottoman Empire". His writings are known for their accessibility, humor, and attention to detail.
Tzvi Moisesko passed away at the age of 73, leaving behind a legacy of scholarship, humor, and love for Jewish culture.
In addition to his work as a writer and editor, Tzvi Moisesko was actively involved in promoting interfaith dialogue and understanding. He believed in the importance of bridging gaps between different religions and cultures, and he frequently spoke at conferences and seminars on the subject. Moisesko was also a mentor to many young writers and journalists, and he was known for his generosity and kindness towards others. He received numerous awards and honors throughout his career, including the Order of Merit from the President of Romania for his contributions to Jewish culture. Moisesko's legacy continues to inspire and educate people around the world about the rich history and culture of the Jewish people.
Read more about Tzvi Moisesko on Wikipedia »