Russian musicians died at 74
Here are 12 famous musicians from Russian Empire died at 74:
Roberts Pakalns
Roberts Pakalns (November 7, 1911 Riga-May 17, 1986 Riga) was a Russian personality.
Roberts Pakalns was actually a Latvian Soviet sculptor and painter. He studied at the Latvian Art Academy before moving to Moscow to study at the Surikov Art Institute. He later returned to Latvia and became a prominent figure in the Latvian art scene during the Soviet era. Pakalns is known for his sculptures of historical and political figures, including Marx, Engels, and Lenin. His most famous work is the monument to the Russian revolutionary Vladimir Lenin, located in Riga's Brīvības Square. Pakalns was honored as a People's Artist of the USSR in 1969 and his works can still be seen in public spaces throughout Latvia.
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Kyrylo Rozumovskyi
Kyrylo Rozumovskyi (March 18, 1728 Cossack Hetmanate-January 9, 1803 Baturyn) was a Russian cossack. He had one child, Andrey Kirillovich Razumovsky.
Kyrylo Rozumovskyi was elected as the Hetman of the Zaporozhian Cossacks in 1750, with the help of the Russian Empress Elizabeth. During his 30-year reign as Hetman, Rozumovskyi brought stability and prosperity to the region. He strengthened the relationship between the Cossacks and the Russian Empire and helped modernize the Cossack army, which would prove valuable in the wars against the Ottoman Empire. Rozumovskyi was also a patron of the arts and founded the first public theater in Ukraine. After his death, his son Andrey continued his legacy as Hetman and also became a prominent figure in the Russian court.
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Peter Carl Fabergé
Peter Carl Fabergé (May 30, 1846 Saint Petersburg-September 24, 1920 Lausanne) also known as Peter Carl Faberge, Peter Fabergé or Karl Gustavovich Fabergé was a Russian jeweller and inventor. He had four children, Agathon Fabergé, Alexander Fabergé, Nicholas Fabergé and Eugène Fabergé.
Peter Carl Fabergé is best known for creating the famous Fabergé eggs, exquisitely crafted and highly detailed eggs made for the Russian Imperial family. His business, House of Fabergé, grew to become one of the most prestigious jewellery firms in the world, with clients including royalty, aristocrats, and wealthy collectors. In addition to the eggs, he also created other pieces of jewellery and decorative objects, all characterized by their intricate designs and use of precious materials. After the Russian Revolution, he fled to Switzerland, where he died in 1920. Today, his creations are highly sought-after collectibles, with some eggs selling for millions of dollars at auctions.
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Nikolai Ekk
Nikolai Ekk (June 14, 1902 Riga-July 14, 1976 Moscow) otherwise known as Nikolai Vladimirovich Ivakin was a Russian screenwriter and film director.
Ekk played a significant role in the early Soviet film industry and was known for his contributions to the development of Soviet cinema. He started writing scripts in the 1920s and went on to direct and write over 20 films throughout his career. Some of his most notable works include 'Road to Life,' 'The Swineherd and the Shepherd,' and 'The Great Citizen.' Ekk was also a member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and served in various government positions related to the film industry. In addition, he was awarded the Stalin Prize four times for his contributions to Soviet cinema. Ekk's legacy lives on through the timeless films he created that continue to inspire and entertain audiences around the world.
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Nikolai Aseev
Nikolai Aseev (July 10, 1889 Lgov, Kursk Oblast-July 16, 1963 Moscow) also known as Nikolai Nikolaievich Aseev or Nikolai Nikolayevich Aseyev was a Russian screenwriter, poet and translator.
He was a prominent member of the Russian Futurist movement and was noted for his revolutionary and experimental poetry that often challenged the traditional forms of Russian literature. Aseev's work was considered controversial at the time, and he was frequently censored by the Soviet government. In addition to his writing, Aseev worked as a screenwriter on several notable Soviet films, including "Chapaev" and "The Return of Vasil Bortnikov". During World War II, he worked as a war correspondent for the Soviet press. Later in his life, Aseev became a member of the Communist Party and wrote more conventional, state-approved poetry.
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Meliton Balanchivadze
Meliton Balanchivadze (December 24, 1862 Kutaisi Governorate-December 21, 1937 Kutaisi) was a Russian singer and composer. He had three children, Andria Balanchivadze, George Balanchine and Tamara Balanchivadze.
Meliton Balanchivadze was a prominent figure in the world of Georgian classical music. He received his musical education in St. Petersburg and quickly rose to fame as an operatic baritone, performing in many prestigious venues throughout Russia and Europe. However, he is perhaps best known for his contributions to Georgian music. He was a prolific composer, writing numerous works in both classical and folk styles, and is considered one of the pioneers of modern Georgian classical music. In addition to his musical talent, he was also known for his philanthropy and support of the arts. Despite his many accomplishments, Balanchivadze's life was cut short by the Stalinist purges, and he was executed in 1937. His children went on to achieve great success in their own right, with George Balanchine becoming one of the most celebrated choreographers of the 20th century.
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Joseph Stalin
Joseph Stalin (December 18, 1878 Gori-March 5, 1953 Kuntsevo Dacha) a.k.a. Stalin, Kremlin Highlander, Vozhd, Soso, Uncle Joe, Man of Steel, Dear father, The Red Tsar, K. Stalin, Ivanov, Soselo, Koba, Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili, Ioseb Besarionis dze Jughashvili, Premier Joseph Stalin, Staline, Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin, Iosif (Joseph) Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili, Iosif Vissarionovich Stalin, Ioseb Besarionis dze Jugashvili or Josef Stalin was a Russian politician and soldier. He had four children, Yakov Dzhugashvili, Vasily Stalin, Svetlana Alliluyeva and Artem Sergeev.
Stalin was the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1922 until his death in 1953. He led the Soviet Union through World War II and oversaw the country's development into a superpower. However, his regime was characterized by widespread purges, forced labor camps, and executions. It is estimated that millions of people died under Stalin's rule. Despite this, he remains a controversial figure and is still revered by some in Russia today.
He died as a result of cerebral hemorrhage.
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Vincas Mykolaitis-Putinas
Vincas Mykolaitis-Putinas (January 6, 1893 Marijampolė County-June 7, 1967 Kačerginė) was a Russian writer.
Vincas Mykolaitis-Putinas was a prominent Lithuanian writer, poet, and literary critic. He was a key figure in Lithuanian literature during the interwar period, known for his realistic and psychologically complex literary works. Mykolaitis-Putinas's most famous novel, "Altoriu šešėly" (In the Shadow of Altars), is considered a classic of Lithuanian literature. He was also known for his critical essays and literary reviews, which were published in various Lithuanian newspapers and magazines. Despite his significant contributions to Lithuanian literature, Mykolaitis-Putinas was exiled from Lithuania in 1944 due to his political views and did not return until 1957. He later served as a professor of literature at Vilnius University.
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Dmitry G. Glinka
Dmitry G. Glinka (July 28, 1808-May 14, 1883 Lisbon) a.k.a. Dimitry de Glinka, Dmitrij Grigor'evič Glinka, Dimitrij G. Glinka, Demetrius von Glinka or Dmitry Glinka was a Russian diplomat, geheimrat and sociologist.
He was born in St. Petersburg and began his diplomatic career in 1827. Over the years, Glinka served as a diplomat in various countries, including Germany, Belgium, Denmark, and Portugal. He was known for his intelligence, diplomacy, and skillful negotiation tactics.
In addition to his diplomatic work, Glinka was also a respected sociologist. He authored several influential books on the topic, including "The Laws of Social Development" and "On the Theory of Civilization." These works explored various aspects of society and its development, including the roles of economics, politics, and culture.
Glinka retired from his diplomatic career in 1870 and spent his final years in Portugal. He passed away in Lisbon in 1883 at the age of 74. Despite his contributions to both diplomacy and sociology, Glinka is relatively unknown outside of academic circles.
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Loda Niemirzanka
Loda Niemirzanka (November 23, 1909 Warsaw-August 14, 1984 London) a.k.a. Leokadia Niemira was a Russian actor and dancer.
She began her career in the 1920s, performing in cabarets and theaters in Warsaw. After the outbreak of World War II, she fled to the Soviet Union and became a member of the Red Army's Song and Dance Ensemble. Niemirzanka soon gained popularity for her performances, and in 1944 she was nominated for the Stalin Prize for her role in the musical film "The Swineherd-Shepherd".
After the war, Niemirzanka returned to Poland and continued her career in film and theater. Her most notable performances include the title role in "Brylanty pani Zuzy" (1958) and the role of Mrs. Lubicz in "Nikt nie woła" (1960). In the 1960s, Niemirzanka became a frequent guest on television shows and game shows in Poland.
In 1968, Niemirzanka emigrated to the United Kingdom and continued her career in theater and film. She appeared in several British television series, including "Rising Damp" and "The Duchess of Duke Street". Niemirzanka also worked as a voice-over artist for several animated series, including "The Magic Roundabout". She retired in the early 1980s and died in London in 1984.
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Georg Witt
Georg Witt (January 14, 1899 Moscow-April 17, 1973 Berlin) was a Russian film producer.
Throughout his career, Georg Witt produced numerous films that became milestones in the history of cinema. He began his career in the German film industry in the 1920s, working as an assistant director before establishing himself as a producer.
Witt is known for producing the silent film classic "Varieté" in 1925, which was directed by Ewald André Dupont and featured Emil Jannings in a leading role. The film was praised for its innovative camera work and is considered one of the most significant German films of the silent era.
Later in his career, Witt also produced several films in collaboration with famous German director Fritz Lang, including "The Indian Tomb" (1959) and "The Thousand Eyes of Dr. Mabuse" (1960).
Despite being born in Moscow, Witt spent most of his career in Germany and became a citizen of the country in 1954. He passed away in Berlin in 1973 at the age of 74.
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Volodymyr Antonovych
Volodymyr Antonovych (January 30, 1834 Komsomolske, Vinnytsia Oblast-March 21, 1908 Kiev) was a Russian historian. He had one child, Dmytro Antonovych.
Volodymyr Antonovych was a prominent figure in the 19th-century Ukrainian national movement. He played a key role in promoting the study of Ukrainian history and culture, and was a leading member of the Kievan scholars' circle. Antonovych authored several important works on Ukrainian history, including "History of the Ukrainian People" and "History of the Ukrainian Cossacks". He was also a co-founder of the Ukrainian Scientific Society in Kiev, which helped to establish the field of Ukrainian studies.
Antonovych held various academic posts throughout his career, including professorships at the University of Kiev and at the Kiev Theological Academy. He was also involved in the publication of several Ukrainian-language periodicals, including the influential journal "Kievan Antiquities".
In addition to his work as a historian and scholar, Antonovych was also involved in politics. He was a member of the Ukrainian Radical Party and served as a deputy in the Russian State Duma from 1906 until his death in 1908.
Today, Antonovych is remembered as one of the most important figures in the development of Ukrainian national consciousness and is considered a pioneer of Ukrainian historiography.
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