Spanish musicians died when they were 59
Here are 10 famous musicians from Spain died at 59:
Ignacio Ellacuría
Ignacio Ellacuría (November 9, 1930 Portugalete-November 16, 1989 San Salvador) also known as Ignacio Ellacuria was a Spanish personality.
Ignacio Ellacuría was a Jesuit priest, philosopher, theologian, and educator. He was also a prominent scholar of Central American history and politics. Ellacuría spent much of his life in El Salvador, where he taught at the Jesuit-run Universidad Centroamericana (UCA). He was deeply committed to social justice and worked tirelessly to advocate for the rights of the poor and marginalized in El Salvador.
Ellacuría was a strong critic of the Salvadoran government and the military, who he believed were responsible for the violence and human rights abuses that plagued the country during the 1980s. He was a vocal advocate for peace and often called for a negotiated solution to the armed conflict that was tearing the country apart.
Unfortunately, Ellacuría's outspoken activism made him a target of the Salvadoran government and military. He was assassinated in November 1989, along with five other Jesuit priests and two employees at the UCA. The massacre, which came to be known as the "UCA Martyrs Massacre," was widely condemned and caused outrage around the world. The killers, members of an elite Salvadoran military unit trained by the United States, were eventually brought to trial and found guilty of the murders.
Today, Ellacuría's legacy as a crusader for justice and peace in El Salvador lives on. The UCA continues to be a prominent academic institution in the region, and Ellacuría's ideas and writings continue to inspire scholars and activists around the world.
He died caused by assassination.
Read more about Ignacio Ellacuría on Wikipedia »
Manuel Tolsá
Manuel Tolsá (May 4, 1757-December 24, 1816) also known as Manuel Tolsa was a Spanish architect.
He was born in Valencia, Spain and studied at the Royal Academy of San Carlos in Valencia. Tolsá later moved to Mexico where he became a professor and director of the Academy of San Carlos in Mexico City. During his time in Mexico, Tolsá designed several notable buildings including the National Palace, the Cathedral of Mexico City, and the Hospicio Cabañas. He also completed several sculptures including the equestrian statue of Charles IV of Spain which stands in Mexico City's Zócalo. Tolsá played a crucial role in the Neoclassical movement in Mexico and his works helped shape the architectural landscape of the country.
Read more about Manuel Tolsá on Wikipedia »
Juan O'Donojú
Juan O'Donojú (July 30, 1762 Seville-October 8, 1821 Mexico City) a.k.a. Juan O'Donoju or Juan de O'Donojú y O'Ryan was a Spanish military officer.
He served as the last Spanish Governor-General of New Spain and negotiated the Treaty of Cordoba, which granted Mexico its independence from Spain in 1821. Before becoming Governor-General, O'Donojú served in the Spanish Army and participated in several military campaigns in Europe and the Americas. He arrived in New Spain in 1821 and quickly began negotiations with Mexican leaders. The resulting treaty granted Mexico its independence and established a liberal federal republic. Unfortunately, O'Donojú did not live long enough to see the results of his work - he died of natural causes just weeks after signing the treaty.
Read more about Juan O'Donojú on Wikipedia »
Pedro Albéniz
Pedro Albéniz (April 14, 1795 Logroño-April 12, 1855 Madrid) was a Spanish personality.
Pedro Albéniz was a renowned educator, writer, and diplomat, known for his significant contributions to the Spanish education system. He was one of the key figures behind the establishment of the first primary and secondary schools in Madrid, which helped improve the literacy rates in Spain during the 19th century.
Apart from being an educator, Albéniz was also a prolific writer who penned several works on Spanish language and literature, including the famous book "Ortografía castellana". He also wrote numerous articles and essays that were published in several renowned literary magazines of his time.
Furthermore, Pedro Albéniz served as a Spanish diplomat to various countries, such as Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina, where he worked towards strengthening the ties between Spain and these countries. His efforts were crucial in laying the foundation for the diplomatic relations that exist between these countries and Spain today.
Overall, Pedro Albéniz was a remarkable personality who contributed immensely to the development of education and literature in Spain, and was widely respected for his diplomatic skills and services to his country.
Read more about Pedro Albéniz on Wikipedia »
Modesto Lafuente y Zamalloa
Modesto Lafuente y Zamalloa (May 1, 1806-April 5, 1866 Madrid) was a Spanish journalist.
He is known for his extensive historical works, such as "Historia de España Contemporánea" and "Historia General de España". Lafuente was a prominent figure in the Spanish press of the 19th century, having founded and directed several newspapers and magazines including El Heraldo, La Revista de España, and La Ilustración Española y Americana. In addition to his journalism and historical writing, he was also a member of the Spanish parliament and served as a senator for a time. Lafuente's works remain highly regarded today for their insights into Spanish history and culture.
Read more about Modesto Lafuente y Zamalloa on Wikipedia »
Sancho d'Avila
Sancho d'Avila (September 21, 1523-April 5, 1583 Lisbon) was a Spanish personality.
He played an important role during the Iberian Union, a political unit that joined the kingdoms of Spain and Portugal under one monarch. D'Avila served as the General of the Portuguese Navy during the reign of King Philip II of Spain. He led many successful campaigns against Portuguese and French enemies and helped maintain the union between Spain and Portugal. In addition to his military achievements, D'Avila was also a scholar who wrote several works on the art of war and military strategy. He is considered one of the greatest military minds of his time.
Read more about Sancho d'Avila on Wikipedia »
Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba
Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba (December 31, 1585 Cabra, Spain-February 16, 1645 Montalbán) a.k.a. Gonzalo Fernandez de Cordoba was a Spanish personality.
He was a nobleman and military commander, widely known as the "Great Captain" for his successful military campaigns during the 15th and 16th centuries. He was born into a noble family and inherited the title of Duke of Sessa from his father.
Fernández de Córdoba's military campaigns were primarily focused on the Kingdom of Naples, where he served as a general in the Spanish army. He is famous for his leadership during the Italian Wars, especially for his victory at the Battle of Cerignola in 1503 against the French, which marked the first time that firearms had been used successfully in battle.
In addition to his military achievements, Fernández de Córdoba was a patron of the arts and literature, and he commissioned works from some of the most famous artists and writers of his time. He was also a devout Catholic and supported the expansion of the Spanish Inquisition.
His legacy lives on in Spain and beyond as a symbol of Spanish military prowess and leadership.
Read more about Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba on Wikipedia »
Domingo Caycedo
Domingo Caycedo (August 4, 1783 Bogotá-July 1, 1843 Puente Aranda) was a Spanish personality.
Domingo Caycedo was a notable Colombian politician, lawyer, and military leader who played a significant role in the country's history. He served as President of the Sovereign State of Cundinamarca from 1814 to 1815, and later became a leader in the fight against Spanish colonial rule in the early 19th century. Caycedo is considered one of the key figures in the Colombian War of Independence, having participated in numerous battles and military campaigns. He was also influential in the creation of the Gran Colombia, a short-lived political entity that encompassed most of the former Spanish colonies in South America. In addition to his political and military career, Caycedo was a respected scholar who contributed to the fields of law, economics, and education. He authored several influential works on these subjects and was a leading voice in the intellectual circles of his time. Despite facing opposition and persecution throughout his life, Domingo Caycedo remained committed to his beliefs and ideals, ultimately leaving a lasting legacy as one of Colombia's most eminent historical figures.
Read more about Domingo Caycedo on Wikipedia »
Calixto García
Calixto García (August 4, 1839 Holguín-December 11, 1898 New York City) a.k.a. Calixto Garcia was a Spanish personality.
Actually, Calixto García was a Cuban general and political figure who played a significant role in the Cuban War of Independence (1895-1898) against Spain. García joined the uprising against Spanish colonial rule in 1868 and became one of the top military leaders of the Cuban rebels. He served as the commander of the eastern region of Cuba, overseeing numerous battles against the Spanish forces. García also had a role in establishing the Republic of Cuba in arms and served as its Vice President. After Cuba gained independence, García was appointed Chairman of the Constitutional Convention of 1901. He is remembered as one of Cuba's greatest heroes and is honored with many monuments and streets named after him.
Read more about Calixto García on Wikipedia »
Juan Ariza
Juan Ariza (December 11, 1816-July 20, 1876) was a Spanish novelist.
He was born in Seville, Spain and started his career as a journalist. His first novel, "El Gitano" (The Gypsy), was published in 1843 and received immediate success. He continued to write novels and gained a reputation for his realistic portrayal of Andalusian life, with works such as "La Casa de los dos Palacios" (The House of the Two Palaces) and "El Moro Exposito" (The Abandoned Moor). Ariza also wrote several plays and was a member of the Royal Spanish Academy. He died in Madrid at the age of 59.
Read more about Juan Ariza on Wikipedia »