Here are 6 famous musicians from Egypt died at 78:
Abd al-Halim Abu Ghazala (January 15, 1930 Beheira Governorate-September 6, 2008 Maadi) was an Egyptian personality.
Abd al-Halim Abu Ghazala was a renowned Egyptian military officer who served as the Minister of Defense of Egypt from 1981 to 1989. He was a key figure in the October War, also known as the Yom Kippur War, in 1973, and played a significant role in leading the Egyptian military.
After retiring from the military, Abu Ghazala became involved in politics, serving in various cabinet positions in the Egyptian government. He was also known for his outspoken views on various issues, including his criticism of U.S. policy in the Middle East.
Despite his controversial views and actions throughout his career, Abu Ghazala is widely regarded as a hero in Egypt for his service to his country and his contributions to the modernization of the Egyptian armed forces.
During his time as Minister of Defense, Abd al-Halim Abu Ghazala oversaw major reforms and advancements in the Egyptian military, including the modernization of military technology and the inclusion of women in the armed forces. He also played a crucial role in negotiating the return of the Sinai Peninsula to Egypt following the Camp David Accords in 1978.
In addition to his military and political career, Abu Ghazala was a prolific writer, authoring several books on military strategy and international relations. He also served as an advisor to several Middle Eastern leaders, including Libyan leader Colonel Muammar Gaddafi.
Despite his controversial views on some issues, Abu Ghazala remained an influential figure in Egypt until his death in 2008. He was widely mourned by the people of Egypt and honored for his contributions to his country.
Abd al-Halim Abu Ghazala was born on January 15, 1930, in the Beheira Governorate of Egypt. He came from a family with a strong military background, and he followed in their footsteps by joining the Egyptian military after completing his education. Throughout his career, Abu Ghazala was known as a skilled strategist and military leader, rising through the ranks to become one of the most respected commanders in the Egyptian armed forces.
During the October War in 1973, Abu Ghazala played a crucial role in leading the Egyptian military and helped to secure a significant victory over Israeli forces. His leadership and bravery during the war made him a national hero in Egypt and cemented his reputation as one of the country's greatest military commanders.
After the war, Abu Ghazala continued to serve in the Egyptian military and was eventually appointed as Minister of Defense in 1981. During his time in this position, he oversaw significant reforms and modernization efforts within the Egyptian armed forces, including the integration of new technology, the establishment of new training programs, and the inclusion of women in the military.
In addition to his military career, Abu Ghazala also became involved in politics and served in various cabinet positions within the Egyptian government. He was known for his outspoken views on a range of issues, including his criticisms of U.S. policy in the Middle East, and was a widely respected figure within the international community.
Abu Ghazala passed away on September 6, 2008, after a battle with laryngeal cancer. Despite his passing, his legacy as one of Egypt's greatest military leaders and statesmen lives on to this day, and he is remembered for his unwavering dedication to his country and his people.
He died in laryngeal cancer.
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Rifaat El-Fanagily (May 1, 1936 Damietta-April 5, 2015) was an Egyptian personality.
He was a prominent journalist, writer, and a leading intellectual figure in Egypt. El-Fanagily started his career as a journalist for Al-Ahram newspaper in the 1960s before moving on to work in several other publications throughout his career. In addition to his journalistic work, El-Fanagily was also a prolific writer, authoring several books on politics, history, and social issues. He was known for his sharp intellect and his unwavering commitment to the principles of freedom, democracy, and social justice. El-Fanagily was also an active member of the Egyptian intelligentsia and played a significant role in shaping the country's cultural and political discourse. He received multiple awards for his contributions to journalism and literature in Egypt, and his legacy continues to inspire generations of young writers and intellectuals.
El-Fanagily was a vocal critic of the government and its policies, and his writing often tackled controversial topics such as corruption, human rights abuses, and the role of the military in politics. He was imprisoned multiple times for his activism, but that did not stop him from continuing to advocate for a more democratic and just Egyptian society.
In addition to his work in journalism and writing, El-Fanagily also served as a member of parliament in the 1980s and was a founding member of the Arab Organization for Human Rights.
Despite his significant contributions to Egyptian society, El-Fanagily remained humble and approachable, often taking the time to mentor young writers and activists. His passing in 2015 was widely mourned in Egypt and throughout the Arab world, with many eulogizing him as a national treasure and a champion of human rights and freedom of expression.
During his career, Rifaat El-Fanagily wrote over 20 books, including novels, collections of essays, and biographies. His most famous book, "Nation and Revolution" was a critical analysis of post-revolutionary Egypt and its political landscape. He was also an advocate for women's rights in Egypt and wrote extensively on the subject. El-Fanagily was a member of the Egyptian Writers' Union and was awarded the State Incentive Award for Achievement in Literature in 1987. He was also a member of the Council of the Arab Socialist Union and sat on the board of directors for several cultural and educational institutions. Despite his international renown, El-Fanagily remained deeply connected to his roots in Damietta and was committed to supporting the city's cultural heritage. In recognition of his contributions to Egyptian culture and society, the Damietta Cultural Center was renamed in his honor as the Rifaat El-Fanagily Cultural Center. Today, he is remembered as one of Egypt's most influential thinkers and writers, and his legacy continues to inspire those fighting for the values of democracy, freedom, and social justice.
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Abdellatief Abouheif (September 30, 1929 Alexandria-April 23, 2008) was an Egyptian personality.
Abdellatief Abouheif was a highly respected writer, journalist and intellectual in Egypt. He received his education at Alexandria University and graduated with a degree in literature. He was a prolific writer and penned numerous books, essays and articles on a wide range of subjects including literature, culture, politics and social issues.
Abouheif began his career as a journalist in the 1950s, writing for various Egyptian publications including Al-Ahram, Al-Musawwar and Al-Gomhuria. He quickly established himself as a critical voice in Egyptian journalism, known for his insightful analysis and incisive commentary.
Abouheif's literary output was equally impressive. He authored several books including "Letters to My Grandson", a collection of letters he wrote to his grandson on a wide range of topics. He was also a prolific translator, bringing the works of foreign authors to an Egyptian audience.
Throughout his life, Abouheif was a passionate advocate for social justice and human rights. He was an outspoken critic of government corruption and censorship in Egypt, and was a leading voice in the country's intellectual and cultural circles.
Abdellatief Abouheif passed away at the age of 78, but his contributions to Egyptian literature, journalism and intellectual life continue to be celebrated by those who knew him and were inspired by his work.
In addition to his impressive literary work, Abdellatief Abouheif was also actively involved in politics. He was a member of the liberal opposition party, Wafd, and ran for parliament on several occasions. Although he was never successful in his bids for public office, his political activism and outspoken criticism of the government earned him a reputation as a fearless champion of democracy and human rights in Egypt.
Abouheif also had a strong interest in music and was an accomplished oud player, a traditional Middle Eastern stringed instrument. He often incorporated music into his literary and political work, and was known to use music as a means of promoting social and political change.
Abdellatief Abouheif's impact on Egyptian society was significant, and his legacy continues to influence the country's intellectual and cultural landscape. He was a true renaissance man, whose diverse talents and passionate commitment to justice and human rights will always be remembered.
Abdellatief Abouheif was not only admired in Egypt but also internationally. He travelled extensively throughout Europe and the United States, lecturing on Egyptian culture and politics. He was a visiting professor at the University of California, Berkeley and also taught at several universities in Egypt. Abouheif was awarded the Egyptian State Prize for Literature in 1984 and the prestigious Sheikh Zayed Book Award in 2007 for his contributions to Arabic literature. He was also a member of the Egyptian Writers' Union and the Syndicate of Journalists. In addition to his literary and political pursuits, Abdellatief Abouheif was deeply involved in charitable work, particularly in the field of education. He established a foundation in his name that supports education and culture in needy areas of Egypt.
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Giuseppe Guarino (January 27, 1885 Alexandria-February 12, 1963 Rome) a.k.a. Guarino Glavany, Guarino G. Glavany, Joseph Glavany, Guarino-Glavany or Joseph Guarino was an Egyptian screenwriter and film director.
He began his career in the film industry in the 1910s, working on Italian and Egyptian productions. Guarino is best known for his work on the film "The Last Days of Pompeii" in 1926. He also directed several films, including "Sperduti nel buio" (1914) and "Cuori senza frontiere" (1950). In addition to his contributions to cinema, Guarino was also a published playwright and novelist, writing works such as "La Luce del Sole" and "Le Note del Passato." He passed away in Rome in 1963 at the age of 78.
Guarino was the son of Italian parents who had settled in Alexandria. From an early age, he was interested in literature and the arts, and he soon became involved in the local theater scene. In the 1910s, Guarino moved to Italy to pursue a career in the burgeoning film industry there. He worked on several films as a screenwriter and assistant director before making his own directorial debut in 1914 with "Sperduti nel buio".
Over the next few decades, Guarino worked on scores of films in both Italy and Egypt, collaborating with some of the most celebrated actors and directors of the time. His reputation grew with each new project, and by the mid-1920s, he was considered one of the most talented and versatile figures in the Italian film industry.
In 1926, Guarino's career reached new heights with the release of "The Last Days of Pompeii". The film was a critical and commercial success, and it helped cement his reputation as one of the most important directors of his generation. In the years that followed, Guarino directed several more films, including "Cuori senza frontiere" in 1950.
Alongside his film work, Guarino was also a prolific writer. He published several plays and novels, including "La Luce del Sole" and "Le Note del Passato", which were well-received by critics and audiences alike. Despite achieving great success in his career, Guarino never forgot his roots, and he remained proud of his Egyptian heritage throughout his life.
Guarino passed away in Rome in 1963 at the age of 78, leaving behind a legacy as one of the most talented and versatile figures in the history of Italian cinema. His work continues to inspire and influence filmmakers around the world to this day.
In addition to his work in the film industry, Guarino was also a pioneer of radio broadcasting in Italy. He was one of the first people to recognize the potential of this new medium, and he began producing and directing programs for state-run radio stations in the 1930s. His programs were highly popular and helped to establish radio as a powerful new form of entertainment and communication.
Guarino was also known for his philanthropy and social activism. He was deeply committed to helping the less fortunate, and he used his position in the film industry to champion causes such as workers' rights and women's education. He was also a prominent supporter of Italian political movements such as the Socialist Party and the Resistance during World War II.
Despite facing many challenges and setbacks throughout his life, Guarino remained dedicated to his craft and his principles. He once said, "My passion for cinema is not only artistic, it is social. I believe that cinema can and must be a means for education and social progress." His legacy lives on as a testament to his creativity, talent, and unwavering commitment to his beliefs.
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Abdel Hamid Badawi (April 5, 1887 Egypt-April 5, 1965) was an Egyptian personality.
He was a prominent intellectual, philosopher, and writer of his time. Badawi is primarily known for his contributions to Arabic literature, especially his work in the field of modern Arabic poetry. He was a leading figure in the Arabic literary circle in the early 20th century and is considered one of the most important literary critics of his time. Badawi founded the literary magazine "Apollo" and was the editor of "Al-Majalla" magazine. He also worked as a professor of Arabic language and literature at several universities, including Cairo University, Alexandria University, and the American University in Cairo. Badawi authored several books on Arabic literature, such as "Modern Arabic Literature: A Handbook" and "The Pragmatics of Arabic." He was recognized for his contributions to Arabic literature with numerous awards, including the King Faisal International Prize for Arabic Language and Literature in 1982.
Badawi was born in the village of Bahira in the Nile delta and moved to Cairo at a young age to pursue his education. He graduated from Cairo University and continued his studies in Paris, where he earned his doctorate in Semitic languages and literature. Upon his return to Egypt, Badawi emerged as one of the most influential figures in the literary scene, promoting the use of modern Arabic poetry and advocating for a more sophisticated understanding of Arabic literature. In addition to his literary contributions, Badawi was an active member of the Egyptian nationalist movement and played a crucial role in the country's struggle for independence. He served as a member of Egypt's parliament and was appointed to various governmental positions, including Minister of Education and Minister of Foreign Affairs. Despite his political involvement, Badawi remained committed to his literary pursuits and continued to publish his work throughout his career. He passed away on his 78th birthday, leaving behind a legacy as one of the most influential literary figures in 20th century Arabic literature.
Badawi was also a member of several international literary organizations such as the International Association of Comparative Literature and the International PEN Club. He played a vital role in bringing Arabic literature to the international stage, as he advocated for its recognition and translation into other languages. Badawi was also known for his efforts in fostering cultural exchange, as he invited many prominent foreign writers and intellectuals to Egypt to participate in cultural events and engage with the local literary community. In addition to his writing and political contributions, Badawi was also known for his vast knowledge in Arabic calligraphy, Islamic philosophy, and Arab-Islamic heritage. He authored several books on Islamic philosophy and mysticism, including "The Philosophy of Ibn Rushd" and "The Sufism of Ibn 'Arabi." Badawi's contributions to Arabic literature and culture remain significant to this day, as his works continue to be studied and appreciated by scholars and readers alike.
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Moustafa Soheim (March 20, 1937 Cairo-April 5, 2015) was an Egyptian personality.
He was a well-known actor, comedian, and television presenter, and was widely regarded as one of the most prominent figures in Egyptian show business. Soheim started his career as a comedian in the 1960s, and quickly became a household name throughout Egypt and the Arab world. He appeared in numerous films, stage productions, and television shows over the course of his career, and was beloved for his charisma, humor, and wit. In addition to his work in entertainment, Soheim was also involved in various social causes and was known for his philanthropy. He passed away in 2015 at the age of 78, leaving behind a legacy as one of Egypt's most beloved entertainers.
Soheim was born in Cairo and started his career as a radio broadcaster in the 1950s. He then went on to work in theater, and eventually made his way to the big screen in the 1960s. Soheim starred in many successful Egyptian films, including "Shafiqa and Metwali" and "El Banat We El Seif." He also had a successful career as a television presenter, hosting shows such as "Sabah El-Kheir Ya Masr" and "Soheim Fi El Sofa." Soheim was known for his ability to make people laugh, but he also had a serious side. He was a supporter of many causes, including education and the arts, and was actively involved in promoting literacy and cultural awareness in Egypt. Soheim received several awards for his work, including the National Film Award for Best Supporting Actor in 2001.
Moreover, Moustafa Soheim was not only a talented actor and comedian, but also a skilled writer. He wrote several plays and film scripts throughout his career, including the critically acclaimed film "Houb Fi Qalb" which he wrote and starred in. He also served as the head of the Egyptian Actor's Syndicate and was actively involved in advocating for the rights of actors in Egypt.
Soheim's legacy continues to inspire and entertain people in Egypt and throughout the Arab world. He was known for his unique style and sense of humor, which continues to resonate with audiences today. His contributions to Egyptian cinema and entertainment have earned him a special place in the hearts of many Egyptians, and his philanthropy and advocacy work have left a lasting impact on the country. Moustafa Soheim will always be remembered as a beloved figure in Egyptian show business and a true icon of the Arab world.
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